Eva Neander
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Eva Lydia Carolina Neander (3 April 1921, in
Jukkasjärvi Jukkasjärvi (; Sami: ''Čohkkiras'') is a locality situated in Kiruna Municipality, Norrbotten County, Sweden with 548 inhabitants in 2010. It is situated at 321 meters elevation. The name is of Northern Sami origin, where ''Čohkkirasjávri'' ...
– 22 February 1950, in
Tiveden Tiveden is a long and wide densely forested rocky ridge in Sweden, throughout history notorious for its wilderness and dangers; historically a hiding place for outlaws. In historic times it, along with Tylöskog and Kolmården, formed the border b ...
) was a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
journalist A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism. Roles Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
as well as being one of the most eminent authors and poets of the 1940s. On 22 February 1950, she disappeared and was found dead, frozen in ice in
Lake Unden A lake is often a naturally occurring, relatively large and fixed body of water on or near the Earth's surface. It is localized in a basin or interconnected basins surrounded by dry land. Lakes lie completely on land and are separate from t ...
.


Life

Neander grew up on the small island of Mellan Holmen in
Härnösand Härnösand () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Härnösand Municipality in Västernorrland County, Sweden with 25,012 inhabitants in 2023. It is called "the gate to the High Coast" because of the world heritage landscape just ...
. Neander's mother was Emilia Karolina Neader née Svanberg and her father was school inspector and statistician Ernst Albin Neander. Her father died when she was six years old. Several years later her mother remarried, becoming Emilia Neander-Nyström and the family moved to
Borås Borås ( , , ) is a city (officially, a locality) and the seat of Borås Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 114,556 inhabitants in 2024. It is widely known for being a textile city, home to worldwide brands and companie ...
in 1932 Neander lived in Borås until 1939 when the family moved to Gothenburg. In 1941, received her school-leaving certificate (Gymnasieexamen) in Gothenburg. Eva Neander never married. In the winter of 1949, traveling alone, she visited her old house in
Finnerödja Finnerödja () is a locality situated in Laxå Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway t ...
. On 22 February 1950, she disappeared and was subsequently found dead by her brother and brother-in-law, frozen in ice in
Lake Unden A lake is often a naturally occurring, relatively large and fixed body of water on or near the Earth's surface. It is localized in a basin or interconnected basins surrounded by dry land. Lakes lie completely on land and are separate from t ...
.


Career

After a study period at the
University of Gothenburg The University of Gothenburg () is a List of universities in Sweden, university in Sweden's second largest city, Gothenburg. Founded in 1891, the university is the third-oldest of the current List of universities in Sweden#Public universities, S ...
and later
Uppsala University Uppsala University (UU) () is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. Initially fou ...
that proved unsuccessful, Neander began her career at the Gothenburg non-fiction book reviewer
Ny Tid ''Ny Tid'' (English: ''Modern Times Review'') is Norway's largest international quarterly review of non-fiction books – up to 50 in each issue. It is currently owned by Ny Tid & Orientering AS. ''Ny Tid'' is headed by the newspaper founder ...
, on the 2 February 1943, followed by a position at social democratic newspaper ''Västgöta-Demokraten'' in Borås, where she worked as a proofreader. It was at ''Västgöta-Demokraten'' that Neander began her writing career, writing poems, published under the name ''Eva-Caisa Neander'' as well as film reviews and short-stories under the name ''Tonia''. In 1945, Neander's story titled: ''Vilse'', won a short story competition at ''Åhlén & Åkerlund'' publishers. This was followed new position in 1946 at weekly magazine Vecko-Journalen. In the same year, Neander expanded her short story ''Vilse'', into a debut novel, ''Dimman'' (The Fog). It is her only novel. The novel, whilst dark and angst-ridden, is in the form of episodic
prose poetry Prose poetry is poetry written in prose form instead of verse form while otherwise deferring to poetic devices to make meaning. Characteristics Prose poetry is written as prose, without the line breaks associated with poetry. However, it make ...
story, written in short and simple sentences about a sensitive, thin-skinned and clumsy young girl named ''Bitte'', who is desperate for intimacy but shies away from it. As Bitte grows up, it brings her only new challenges. She seems to be separated from the rest of the world by a fog, which is both frightening and protective, and gradually ''Bitte'' finally sinks into it. In 1947, Eva Neander's poetry collection, ''Död idyll'', was published. The collection channels the influence of Swedish poet and novelist
Karin Boye Karin Maria Boye (; 26 October 1900 – 24 April 1941) was a Swedish poet and novelist. In Sweden, she is acclaimed as a poet, but internationally, she is best known for the dystopian science fiction novel '' Kallocain'' (1940). Biography Ea ...
who in many ways was Neander's predecessor. That was followed by two collections of short stories: ''Staden'' and ''Nattljus''. In ''Staden'', the environment where the stories characters exist is based on Härnösand, where Neander grew up as a child. In ''Nattljus'', the focus is on unhappy marriage. The writer’s second novel, ''Vattnet'' (The Water) which was unfinished when she died, is the only work by the writer in which the main character is a strong independent woman who wants to live and does not want to give up in the face of difficulties. Her work was known outside of Sweden during her lifetime.Mortensen, B. M. E. (1950). ''The Year's Work in Modern Language Studies, 12,'' 308.


Rediscovery

After Neander’s death, she was largely forgotten as was her work. However, in the 2000s, Neander's writings were rediscovered and republished by the small publishers ''Eolit'', ''Rosenlarv'' and ''Vendels förlag''.


See also

*
List of solved missing person cases Lists of solved missing person cases include: * List of solved missing person cases: pre-1950 * List of solved missing person cases: 1950–1999 * List of solved missing person cases: post-2000 See also

* List of kidnappings * List of murder ...


Bibliography

* (Novel) * (Novella) * (Poems) * (Short stories) * (Prose and poetry)


Literature


Articles

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Books

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Newspaper

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neander, Eva 1921 births 1940s missing person cases 1950 deaths Deaths by drowning Femicide in Sweden Missing person cases in Sweden Formerly missing Swedish people Swedish women writers Swedish writers People from Jukkasjärvi