The Escravos–Lagos Pipeline System (ELPS) is a natural gas pipeline built in 1989 to supply gas from
Escravos region of
Niger Delta
The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ...
area to
Egbin power station near Lagos in Nigeria. Subsequent spur lines from the ELP supply
Delta power plant at
Ughelli
Ughelli is a town in Delta State, Nigeria, and one of the 24 kingdoms that make up the Urhobo people, Urhobo Nation. It also serves as the headquarters of Ughelli North local government area of Delta State. The city is indigenous to the Urhobo ...
,
Warri Refining and Petrochemicals Company at
Ekpan, Uvwie. The West African Portland Cement (WAPCO) Plants at Shagamu and Ewekoro, industries at Ikorodu, City Gate in lkeja Lagos.
Since the
NIPP power plants emerged, ELPS is the major gas supply artery to the power plants in Nigeria.
Sources of gas supply to pipeline
*The pipeline start at
Escravos Gas Plant (EGP) operated by
Chevron
Chevron (often relating to V-shaped patterns) may refer to:
Science and technology
* Chevron (aerospace), sawtooth patterns on some jet engines
* Chevron (anatomy), a bone
* '' Eulithis testata'', a moth
* Chevron (geology), a fold in rock la ...
which has capacity. The EGP facilities deliver to the domestic gas market by Escravos–Lagos Pipeline. Part of is transferred from Escravos to West African Gas Pipeline.
*
Odidi gas plant operated by
Neconde with actual capacity .
*
Utorogu gas plant operated by NNPC which has capacity , with ongoing upgrading to .
*
Oben gas plant operated by
Seplat with capacity .
Technical description
The diameter of the main part of pipeline from
Warri
The city of Warri is an oil hub within South-South Nigeria and houses an annex of the Delta State Government House. Warri City is one of the major hubs of the petroleum industry in Nigeria. Warri, Udu, Okpe and Uvwie are the commercial ...
Gas Treatment Plant to Egbin tee at PS4 near Lagos is .
The diameter of the section from Escravos to Warri and from Egbin Tee to Alagbado Tee at PS5 is .
The capacity of the pipeline is at
standard pressure
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) or standard conditions for temperature and pressure are various standard sets of conditions for experimental measurements used to allow comparisons to be made between different sets of data. The most used ...
and do not meet expected gas consumption demand.
Consumers
*
Egbin power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
*
Ihovbor power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
*
Omotoscho I power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
*
Omotoscho II power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
*
Sapele power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
By tee in Itoki:
*
Olorunsogo I power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
*
Olorunsogo II power plant with demanded gas consumption about .
By tee to Oben - Geregu pipeline ELPS can supply also
Geregu I and II power stations and Ajaokuta steel mills.
ELPS carry also a volume of for
West African Gas Pipeline
The West African Gas Pipeline (French: ''Gazoduc ouest-africain''; WAGP or GOA) is a natural gas pipeline to supply gas from Nigeria's Escravos region of the Niger Delta area to Benin, Togo and Ghana. It is the first regional natural gas transmi ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Escravos-Lagos Pipeline System
Natural gas pipelines in Nigeria
Natural gas in Nigeria