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Ernesto Bellandi (January 1842 – 1916) was an Italian painter. He was born in
Florence Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italy, Italian region of Tuscany. It is also the most populated city in Tuscany, with 362,353 inhabitants, and 989,460 in Metropolitan City of Florence, its metropolitan province as of 2025. Florence ...
,
Grand Duchy of Tuscany The Grand Duchy of Tuscany (; ) was an Italian monarchy located in Central Italy that existed, with interruptions, from 1569 to 1860, replacing the Republic of Florence. The grand duchy's capital was Florence. In the 19th century the population ...
. He trained at the
Academy of Fine Arts of Florence The Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze () is an instructional art academy in Florence, in Tuscany, in central Italy. It was founded by Cosimo I de' Medici in 1563, under the influence of Giorgio Vasari. Michelangelo, Benvenuto Cellini and ...
. While he had been offered a teaching post in Urbino, he began decorating a private house, for a counterfeiter of money, thus Bellandi's wages were without value. He continued to work as a decorator in Florence, often painting nymphs, sphinxes, and satyrs and other mythologic figures. During 1871–72, Bellandi painted some lunettes at Villa Oppenheim, From there, he traveled to
Bastia Bastia ( , , , ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Departments of France, department of Haute-Corse, Corsica, France. It is located in the northeast of the island of Corsica at the base of Cap Corse. It also has the second-highest popu ...
in
Corsica Corsica ( , , ; ; ) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the Regions of France, 18 regions of France. It is the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, fourth-largest island in the Mediterranean and lies southeast of the Metro ...
to paint. In the summer of 1873, he went in Lower Austria, where he painted six large frescos, well regarded, but which were lost to inclemency and the site. In 1875, he painted in Rome a tempera depicting the ''Encounter of Ceaser and Cleopatra''. He returned in 1877 to Bastia, on the vaults of the new theater he painted a series of flying figures. For the villa of a famous singer painted a frieze with about twenty-five figures in perspective, posing on the frame set around the room, each figure represents characters in melodramatic works of all the most famous masters. In the year 1880, Bellandi traveled to
Catania Catania (, , , Sicilian and ) is the second-largest municipality on Sicily, after Palermo, both by area and by population. Despite being the second city of the island, Catania is the center of the most densely populated Sicilian conurbation, wh ...
to decorate the central dome of the vault of the
Teatro Massimo Bellini The Teatro Massimo Bellini is an opera house located on Piazza Vincenzo Bellini in Catania, Sicily, southern Italy. Named after the local-born composer Vincenzo Bellini, it was inaugurated on 31 May 1890 with a performance of the composer's mas ...
, where he painted Vincenzo Bellini standing near the floor, with the pen in his right hand, a few sheets of music in his left, surrounded by the Muses. The surrounding frieze has putti and subjects from some of the composer's works. It appears that local newspapers questioned the quality of the work, to Bellandi's embarrassment, but a subsequent inquest cleared his name. In 1884 he painted the vault from ''sotto in su'' of a large room of a private residence. In some frames were written the verse of Ariosto, and strong feminine characters from various novels like Lucia from Manzoni, Thecla from Schiller's Wallenstein Trilogy; Esmeralda from ''
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ''The Hunchback of Notre-Dame'' (, originally titled ''Notre-Dame de Paris. 1482'') is a French Gothic novel by Victor Hugo, published in 1831. The title refers to the Notre-Dame Cathedral, which features prominently throughout the novel. I ...
'', by
Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romanticism, Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalist, human rights activist and politician. His most famous works are the novels ''The Hunchbac ...
, and the Ines of Camoens. In the chapel of the family of brothers Orlando of
Livorno Livorno () is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western coast of the Tuscany region of Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Livorno, having a population of 152,916 residents as of 2025. It is traditionally known in English as Leghorn ...
, Bellandi had to paint a nonreligious subject. His clients wanted to depict their commitment to charity by giving other work. Bellandi painted two large allegorical figures, and in the distance, the construction of an iron ship and the swarm of workers illustrating the motto: ''In labore virtus''. ''Dizionario degli Artisti Italiani Viventi: pittori, scultori, e Architetti.''
by Angelo de Gubernatis. Tipe dei Successori Le Monnier, 1889, page 45-46 .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bellandi, Ernesto 1842 births 1916 deaths 19th-century Italian painters 19th-century Italian male artists Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 20th-century Italian male artists Painters from Florence Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze alumni Artists from the Grand Duchy of Tuscany