''Erasinus'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of the
spider
Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species d ...
family
Salticidae
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spi ...
(
jumping spider
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spi ...
s).
All three described species are only known from males. Simon thought that they were close to ''
Viciria
''Viciria'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877.
Description
Both sexes reach a length of about 7 to 12 mm. ''Viciria'' is a colorful genus similar to '' Telamonia''. However, the very long, thi ...
''. Judging from the shape of the male palp of ''E. gracilis'', it belongs to the same genus as ''
Epeus
''Epeus'' is a genus of the spider family Salticidae ( jumping spiders). They are often found on broad-leaved plants or shrubs of rain forest, or in gardens of Southeast Asia.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 298f
The genus is similar to '' Plexippoides ...
'', which was split from ''Viciria'' in 1984.
''Erasinus labiatus'' was transferred to ''
Portia
Portia may refer to:
Biology
* ''Portia'' (spider), a genus of jumping spiders
*''Anaea troglodyta'' or Portia, a brush-footed butterfly
*Portia tree, a plant native to Polynesia
Medication
A form of birth control made of ethinylestradiol/levo ...
'' by
Fred R. Wanless
Fred may refer to:
People
* Fred (name), including a list of people and characters with the name
Mononym
* Fred (cartoonist) (1931–2013), pen name of Fred Othon Aristidès, French
* Fred (footballer, born 1949) (1949–2022), Frederico Rodr ...
in 1978.
Name
Erasinos
In Greek mythology, Erasinus or Erasinos ( Ancient Greek: Ἐρασῖνος) was a river god of Arkadia and Argos in southern Greece. His daughters Byze, Melite, Maera and Anchiroe. The river itself appears in Pausanias' Description of G ...
was a river god of Arkadia and Argos in southern
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit ...
.
ERASINUS: River god of Argolis in Greece ; Greek mythology : ERASINOS
/ref>
Species
* '' Erasinus flagellifer'' Simon, 1899 – Sumatra
* '' Erasinus flavibarbis'' Simon, 1902 – Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mo ...
* '' Erasinus gracilis'' Peckham & Peckham
George Williams Peckham (March 23, 1845 – January 10, 1914) and Elizabeth Maria Gifford Peckham (December 19, 1854 – February 11, 1940) were a married couple who were early American teachers, taxonomists, ethologists, arachno ...
, 1907 – Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java Isl ...
Footnotes
References
* (2000): An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia. ''Malaysian Nature Society'', Kuala Lumpur.
* (2007)
The world spider catalog
version 8.0. ''American Museum of Natural History''.
Salticidae
Spiders of Asia
Salticidae genera
{{salticidae-stub