
Engelbert Röntgen (30 September 1829 – 12 December 1897)
[Obituary](_blank)
''Signale für die musikalische Welt
' was a German music magazine established by Bartholf Senff in Leipzig in 1843 and ceasing publication in 1941. From 1907 (when the journal was sold to Simrock) to 1919, it was based in Berlin and Leipzig, and from 1920 to 1941 in Berlin. Its ...
'' 1897, volume 64 page 1011. Austrian National Library. was a German violinist, for many years concertmaster of the
Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra
The Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra (Gewandhausorchester; also previously known in German as the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig) is a German symphony orchestra based in Leipzig, Germany. The orchestra is named after the concert hall in which it is bas ...
.
Life
He was born in
Deventer
Deventer (; Sallands: ) is a city and municipality in the Salland historical region of the province of Overijssel, Netherlands. In 2020, Deventer had a population of 100,913. The city is largely situated on the east bank of the river IJssel, ...
in the Netherlands, the son of Johann Röntgen, a German merchant, and his Dutch wife. He entered the
''Conservatorium der Musik'' at Leipzig in 1848, where he was a pupil of the violinist
Ferdinand David
Ferdinand is a Germanic name composed of the elements "protection", "peace" (PIE "to love, to make peace") or alternatively "journey, travel", Proto-Germanic , abstract noun from root "to fare, travel" (PIE , "to lead, pass over"), and "co ...
.
["Engelbert Röntgen and the Gewandhaus"]
''A Violins Life: The Lipinski Stradivarius''. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
In 1850 Röntgen became a member of the
Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra
The Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra (Gewandhausorchester; also previously known in German as the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig) is a German symphony orchestra based in Leipzig, Germany. The orchestra is named after the concert hall in which it is bas ...
, in 1869 the second
concertmaster
The concertmaster (from the German ''Konzertmeister''), first chair (U.S.) or leader (U.K.) is the principal first violin player in an orchestra (or clarinet in a concert band). After the conductor, the concertmaster is the second-most signif ...
and in 1873 he took David's place as first concertmaster of the orchestra.
He remained in the orchestra until his death in 1897.
He was also a teacher in the Conservatorium.
[
In 1861 he acquired the Lipinski Stradivarius; the violin remained with Röntgen and his descendants for three generations.][
]
Family
Röntgen married Friedericke Pauline Klengel, daughter of , himself concertmaster at the Gewandhaus for many years. They had a son and two daughters; their son Julius Röntgen became a pianist and composer.[
]
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Röntgen, Engelbert
1829 births
1897 deaths
People from Deventer
19th-century classical violinists
German violinists
Concertmasters