Emil Charles Danenberg was an American
concert pianist
A pianist ( , ) is a musician who plays the piano. A pianist's repertoire may include music from a diverse variety of styles, such as traditional classical music, jazz, blues, and popular music, including rock and roll. Most pianists can, to ...
and
music educator
Music education is a field of practice in which educators are trained for careers as elementary or secondary music teachers, school or music conservatory ensemble directors. Music education is also a research area in which scholars do origina ...
in the field of
classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be #Relationship to other music traditions, distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical mu ...
. He was Dean of the
Oberlin Conservatory of Music
The Oberlin Conservatory of Music is a private music school, music conservatory of Oberlin College, a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Oberlin, Ohio. It was founded in 1865 and is the ...
1970–1975, and president of
Oberlin College
Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio, United States. Founded in 1833, it is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational lib ...
from 1975 until his death in 1982. He was remembered as an administrator who chose to keep a low profile, seeking to build consensus" and as a "modest man" who was known for his encyclopedic knowledge of the performing arts, international cuisine, and the sports world."
Early life and musical career
Danenberg was born in
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
on 30 July 1917 to Emil F. X. Danenberg and Elsie Gardner. He began the study of piano with his father, a graduate of
Leipzig Conservatory
The University of Music and Theatre "Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy" Leipzig () is a public university in Leipzig, Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1843 by Felix Mendelssohn as the Conservatorium der Musik (Conservatory of Music), it is the oldest music ...
, and an exponent of the "
Perfeld method" and teacher of piano in Hong Kong. In 1924, at the age of six, he gave a recital at the Lyceum in Shanghai. The ''North China Herald'' praised "the little fellow's dexterity," and called him the "Hong Kong prodigy." The family came to the United States when he was nine years old. He studied piano at
University of California at Los Angeles
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the Ca ...
, where a gymnastic accident fractured a vertebra; he chose to have the reconstructive surgery leave his upper back in a curved position that would allow him to reach the piano keyboard. He studied performing and composition with the modernist composer
Arnold Schoenberg
Arnold Schoenberg or Schönberg (13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian and American composer, music theorist, teacher and writer. He was among the first Modernism (music), modernists who transformed the practice of harmony in 20th-centu ...
, and performed the premier of the composer's concerto. Among his classmates was
Leon Kirchner
Leon Kirchner (January 24, 1919 – September 17, 2009) was an American composer of contemporary classical music. He was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and he won a Pulitzer Pr ...
After graduation in 1944 he taught at UCLA for two years as a teaching assistant before taking a position at Oberlin in 1944.
While at Oberlin he continued his concert career, touring as accompanist with the Metropolitan Opera basso
Jerome Hines
Jerome A. Hines (November 8, 1921 – February 4, 2003) was an American operatic bass who performed at the Metropolitan Opera from 1946 to 1987. Standing 6'6", his stage presence and stentorian voice made him ideal for such roles as Sarastro in ' ...
. The ''
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' review welcomed his New York debut in 1950 as an "impressive program" of Bach, Bartok, and Ravel, followed by Schubert, saying "thoughtfulness and musicality marked the entire event." Among his return recitals was in 1976 with the
New Hungarian Quartet
The New Hungarian Quartet was a string quartet founded by Andor Toth in 1972 at Oberlin Conservatory of Music, where members were on the faculty. It is separate from the well-known Hungarian Quartet, though the violist in both groups was the same. ...
, which was then in residency at Oberlin.
Among his undergraduate piano students in the 1960s was
Stanley Cowell
Stanley Cowell (May 5, 1941 – December 17, 2020) was an American jazz pianist and co-founder of the Strata-East Records label.
Early life
Cowell was born in Toledo, Ohio. He began playing the piano around the age of four, and became intereste ...
, who became a distinguished jazz pianist. Cowell included "Emil Danenberg" in his 1973 piano suite "
Musa: Ancestral Streams".
He married Mary Ann Brezney, also a pianist and music teacher, on June 23, 1951. She died April 24, 2008, at the age of 81.
Dean, Oberlin Conservatory
After serving for a year as Acting Dean, Danenberg became Dean of the Oberlin Conservatory of Music in July 1971. Danenberg fostered diversity and change as well as maintaining traditional strengths. One project, for instance, was the Baroque Performance Institute, started in 1972. Yet he also took the initiative to introduce jazz studies and ethnomusicology. In 1973 he invited jazz musician
Wendell Logan to join the faculty; Logan went on to create a jazz department and establish jazz studies. Danenberg also created a post in
gamelan
Gamelan (; ; , ; ) is the traditional musical ensemble, ensemble music of the Javanese people, Javanese, Sundanese people, Sundanese, and Balinese people, Balinese peoples of Indonesia, made up predominantly of percussion instrument, per ...
, an Indonesian classical form.
President, Oberlin College
Danenberg was chosen for five-year term and became the eleventh president of Oberlin College, April 7, 1975, and was reappointed April 1979. His appointment came after a fifteen-month search following the resignation of his predecessor
Robert Works Fuller, who had proposed radical reforms and challenged faculty power. Danenberg had served on the Educational Commission, the Governance Commission, and the Committee to Review Minority Programs under Fuller, but as president he moved to reaffirm the strength of faculty governance.
In 1979, Danenberg launched the largest fund-raising program in the college's history. with the goal to shore up college finances, expand programs, increase faculty salaries, and add positions. Danenberg used the success of the drive to benefit the Inter-Arts program, the Upward Bound Program for educationally disadvantaged students. the Black Arts/Theater program, women's studies curriculum, and Special Services to Disadvantaged Students. Danenberg introduced an Affirmative Action Plan in 1976, noting that it was a reiteration of the College's commitment, but there continued to be controversy over the colleges treatment of Black students and faculty, however.
He died in Allen Memorial Hospital, Oberlin, at the age of 64 on January 16, 1982, from
liver cancer
Liver cancer, also known as hepatic cancer, primary hepatic cancer, or primary hepatic malignancy, is cancer that starts in the liver. Liver cancer can be primary in which the cancer starts in the liver, or it can be liver metastasis, or secondar ...
.
''Emil Danenberg Distinguished Artist Residence Fund in1981'' and the ''Danenberg Oberlin-in-London Program in 1983'' were established in his memory.
References
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Notes
External links
* .
* . Performances in 1980, 1966.
*
Emil Danenberg "Stanley Cowell Trio,
Spotify
Spotify (; ) is a List of companies of Sweden, Swedish Music streaming service, audio streaming and media service provider founded on 23 April 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. , it is one of the largest providers of music streaming services ...
. Composition in his name and in his honor.
*
Emil Danenberg - Stanley Cowell (Solo Piano) - YouTube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Danenberg, Emil C.
1917 births
1982 deaths
Hong Kong emigrants to the United States
University of California, Los Angeles people
Oberlin Conservatory of Music faculty
American male musicians
American music educators
Pupils of Eduard Steuermann