Elmo (company)
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Elmo () is a Japanese electronics and optics company that produces
CCTV Closed-circuit television (CCTV), also known as video surveillance, is the use of closed-circuit television cameras to transmit a signal to a specific place on a limited set of monitors. It differs from broadcast television in that the signa ...
equipment (including
CCD CCD may refer to: Science and technology * Charge-coupled device, an electronic light sensor used in various devices including digital cameras * .ccd, the filename extension for CloneCD's CD image file * Carbonate compensation depth, a property ...
cameras),
projector A projector or image projector is an optical device that projects an image (or moving images) onto a surface, commonly a projection screen. Most projectors create an image by shining a light through a small transparent lens, but some newer type ...
s, and other
presentation A presentation conveys information from a speaker to an audience. Presentations are typically demonstrations, introduction, lecture, or speech meant to inform, persuade, inspire, motivate, build goodwill, or present a new idea/product. Presenta ...
devices. They are also well known for their series of high-end
Super 8mm Super 8 mm film is a motion-picture film format released in 1965 by Eastman Kodak as an improvement over the older "Double" or "Regular" 8 mm home movie format. The formal name for Super 8 is 8-mm Type S, distinguishing it from the ...
cameras and projectors during the 1970s.


History

The company was founded in 1921 as Sakaki Shōkai (榊商会) by Hidenobu Sakaki.Elmo official chronolog
in Japanese
, an
in English (pdf format)
The company released its first 16mm projector (model A) in 1927, the first such device manufactured in Japan. The company was renamed G.K. Elmo-sha (エルモ社, "Elmo & Co.") in 1933, an abbreviation for "Electricity Light Machine Organization". The first 8mm projector (model Hayabusa) was released three years later, in 1936, and the Elmoflex series of 6×6 TLR cameras was introduced in the early 1940s. However, production was quickly halted due to World War II. Production resumed quickly after the war ended, and in January 1946, the Elmo company was one of the 17 founding members of the Optical and Precision Instruments Manufacturers' Association (光学精機工業協会, ''Kōgaku Seiki Kōgyō Kyōkai''). The company was incorporated as K.K. Elmo-sha (エルモ社, "Elmo Co., Ltd.") in 1949. It continued making the Elmoflex until the second half of the 1950s, then dropped the production of still cameras. ELMO then continued producing 8mm products, introducing new Super 8 projectors and cameras to meet the then-new format. It was however not until the 1970s that the company would release its most famous products, namely their ST and GS-series of Super 8 projectors, including the GS-800, GS-1200 and ST-1200HD, the three of which often are regarded as the company's crown jewels in terms of projectors. As home video took its toll on the Super 8 scene, ELMO ceased production of their projectors, with the final models being the GS-1200 P Xenon and P Com in 1983. Following this, the company began making CCD cameras in 1984, introduced the EV-308
document camera A document camera, also known as a visual presenter, visualizer, digital overhead, docu-cam, or simply a doc-cam, is a Image resolution, high-resolution image capture device used to display objects in real-time to a large audience, such as in a c ...
in 1988, and in the late 90s moved into educational technical equipment. In 2010, The Elmo Company merged with Tietech to establish Techno Horizon Group, Ltd. The Company has since managed subsidiaries engaging in development, manufacturing, and distribution of telecommunication, factory automation and image information equipment. As of 2021, the company still produces educational equipment for teachers and schools, with separate departments in USA, Japan and Europe.


References


External links


Official website

Official JP website
{{Authority control Electronics companies of Japan Security equipment manufacturers Video surveillance companies Japanese brands Japanese companies established in 1921 Electronics companies established in 1921