Elmer Ellis (July 27, 1901 – August 27, 1989) was an American educator and fourteenth president of the
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus University of Missouri System. MU was founded ...
, from 1955 to 1966, and first president of the
University of Missouri System
The University of Missouri System is an American state university system providing centralized administration for four universities, a health care system, an extension program, and ten research and technology parks. Nearly 70,000 students are cur ...
. He was instrumental in the expansion of the university to include the
University of Missouri–Kansas City
The University of Missouri–Kansas City (UMKC) is a public research university in Kansas City, Missouri. UMKC is part of the University of Missouri System and one of only two member universities with a medical school. As of 2020, the universi ...
and
University of Missouri–St. Louis
The University of Missouri–St. Louis (UMSL) is a public research university in St. Louis, Missouri. Established in 1963, it is one of four universities in the University of Missouri System and its newest. Located on the former grounds of Bell ...
.
Ellis Library
Constructed in 1915, Elmer Ellis Library is the main library of the University of Missouri on the campus of the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri. It was named in 1972 for former university president Elmer Ellis. With holdings of over ...
is named in his honor.
Early life and education
Elmer Ellis was born in
Anamoose, North Dakota
Anamoose is a city in McHenry County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 230 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Minot Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Anamoose was established along the main line of the Soo Line Railroad in 1898 ...
to Thomas Ellis and Lillie Butterfield. He attended high school in
Towner, North Dakota
Towner is a city in McHenry County, North Dakota. It is the county seat of McHenry County. The population was 479 at the time of the 2020 census. It is part of the Minot Micropolitan Statistical Area. Towner was founded in 1886.
History
Towner ...
, graduating in the spring of 1920. During his sophomore year of high school he met Ruth Clapper, and by his senior year they were engaged to be married.
After working as a farmhand during the summer, he enrolled at
Fargo College
Fargo College was a coeducational institution in Fargo, North Dakota.
History
Fargo College was founded in 1888 under the auspices of the Congregational Church. At the close of 1919, there were 32 professors and instructors, and 602 students. The ...
for the fall 1920 semester.
He spent one year at Fargo University, after which he began teaching two classes at a primary school in
Bottineau County, North Dakota
Bottineau County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,379. Its county seat is Bottineau.
The Territorial legislature identified Bottineau as one of the original counties of the territory ...
.
Ellis attended the
University of North Dakota
The University of North Dakota (also known as UND or North Dakota) is a public research university in Grand Forks, North Dakota. It was established by the Dakota Territorial Assembly in 1883, six years before the establishment of the state of N ...
, where he earned his bachelor of arts in 1924 and his master or arts in 1925.
After a five year engagement, Ellis and Ruth married on August 14, 1925, in Fargo.
After graduating from the University of North Dakota, Ellis taught as a history professor at the North Dakota State Teachers College from 1925-1928. He enrolled at the
University of Iowa
The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized into 12 coll ...
in 1928 and taught in the history department until he graduated with his Ph.D. in 1930.
University of Missouri
Ellis was offered a position as an assistant professor of history by the
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus University of Missouri System. MU was founded ...
in 1929. He accepted this position in 1930, and in June 1930, he and Ruth moved to
Columbia, Missouri.
Ellis worked in this position until 1932 when he was promoted to an associate professor to which he held until 1945. In 1945 he was named the dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.
Ellis took a sabbatical in 1951, and with a teaching grant through the
Fulbright Program
The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
, he and Ruth moved to the
Netherlands
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where Ellis taught for a year in the American Institute at the
University of Amsterdam
The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, nl, Universiteit van Amsterdam) is a public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The UvA is one of two large, publicly funded research universities in the city, the other bein ...
.
In 1955, Ellis was appointed as the temporary president of the
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus University of Missouri System. MU was founded ...
, and after seven months, he formally accepted the position.
Prior to this promotion he served on the
Department of the Army Historical Advisory Committee The Department of the Army Historical Advisory Committee was established in January 1947 within the United States Army. In 1996, it was made a subcommittee of the Department of Defense Historical Advisory Committee.
History
The Department of the Ar ...
from 1954-1956. Shortly after he became the university president, he began work as the co-chairman on the Missouri Committee on Education Beyond High School. The committee suggested that the state government should establish a permanent statewide commission on higher education and a program to provide state aid to junior colleges.
Ellis was instrumental in the creation of the
University of Missouri System
The University of Missouri System is an American state university system providing centralized administration for four universities, a health care system, an extension program, and ten research and technology parks. Nearly 70,000 students are cur ...
, which was established in 1963. Prior to its creation, Ellis lobbied Missouri Governor
John M. Dalton
John Montgomery Dalton (November 9, 1900 – July 7, 1972) was an American attorney and Democratic politician from the state of Missouri. He was the 45th Governor of Missouri and the state's 34th Attorney General.
Personal history
Dalton wa ...
, working closely with the Missouri School of Mines, the University of Kansas City, and the city of
St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, whic ...
to establish the four-campus system.
Ellis served as the first president of the UM System, serving from 1963 until his retirement in 1966.
Later life
After Ellis' retirement in 1966, he was asked to provide consultation at the
University of Valle
The University of Valle ( es, Universidad del Valle), also called Univalle, is a public university, public, department (administrative division), departmental, coeducational, research university based primarily in the city of Cali, Valle del Cauc ...
in
Cali
Santiago de Cali (), or Cali, is the capital of the Valle del Cauca department, and the most populous city in southwest Colombia, with 2,227,642 residents according to the 2018 census. The city spans with of urban area, making Cali the secon ...
,
Colombia, to which he provided for six months. He served on the
Stephens College
Stephens College is a private women's college in Columbia, Missouri. It is the second-oldest women's educational establishment that is still a women's college in the United States. It was founded on August 24, 1833, as the Columbia Female Acad ...
Board of Curators, the Boone National Savings and Loan Association Board, as chairman of the
Truman Library
The Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum is the presidential library and resting place of Harry S. Truman, the 33rd president of the United States (1945–1953), his wife Bess and daughter Margaret, and is located on U.S. Highway ...
Board, and on the
State Historical Society of Missouri
The State Historical Society of Missouri, a private membership and state funded organization, is a comprehensive research facility located in Columbia, Missouri, specializing in the preservation and study of Missouri's cultural heritage. Estab ...
Executive Committee.
Ellis died on August 27, 1989.
Bibliography
*''Mr. Dooley's America: A Life of
Finley Peter Dunne
Finley Peter Dunne (born Peter Dunne; July 10, 1867 – April 24, 1936) was an American humorist, journalist and writer from Chicago. In 1898 Dunne published ''Mr. Dooley in Peace and in War'', a collection of his nationally syndicated Mr. Doole ...
'' (1941)
*''Henry Teller Moore: Defender of the West'' (1941)
*
See also
*
History of the University of Missouri
The University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri, was established in 1839. This later expanded to the statewide University of Missouri System.
Founding and early years
MU was founded in 1839 as part of the Geyer Act to establish a state land-g ...
References
External links
MU archives biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellis, Elmer
Leaders of the University of Missouri
Presidents of the University of Missouri System
Educators from Columbia, Missouri
University of Missouri faculty
1901 births
1989 deaths
20th-century American academics