Edward Lake (priest)
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Edward Lake (1641–1704) was an English churchman, known as a royal tutor, writer and diarist, and
archdeacon of Exeter The Archdeacon of Exeter is a senior ecclesiastical officer of the Diocese of Exeter in the Church of England. The modern diocese is divided into four archdeaconries: the archdeacon of Exeter supervises clergy and buildings within the area of the ...
from 1676.


Life

Born in
Exeter Exeter ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and the county town of Devon in South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately northeast of Plymouth and southwest of Bristol. In Roman Britain, Exeter w ...
on 10 November 1641, Lake was the son of a clergyman, and his early life seems to have been connected with the
Earl of Bath Earl of Bath was a title that was created five times in British history, three times in the Peerage of England, once in the Peerage of Great Britain and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It is now extinct. Earls of Bath; First creati ...
's family. In 1658 he entered
Wadham College, Oxford Wadham College ( ) is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It is located in the centre of Oxford, at the intersection of Broad Street, Oxford, Broad Street and Parks Road ...
, as a commoner, and was elected a scholar in 1659. About 1670, Lake became chaplain and tutor to the princesses
Mary Mary may refer to: People * Mary (name), a female given name (includes a list of people with the name) Religion * New Testament people named Mary, overview article linking to many of those below * Mary, mother of Jesus, also called the Blesse ...
and
Anne Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female name Anna (name), Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah (given name), Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie (given name), Annie a ...
, the daughters of
James, Duke of York James II and VII (14 October 1633 – 16 September 1701) was King of England and Monarchy of Ireland, Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII from the death of his elder brother, Charles II of England, Charles II, on 6 February 1 ...
. He was made prebendary of
Exeter Cathedral Exeter Cathedral, properly known as the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter in Exeter, is an Anglican cathedral, and the seat of the Bishop of Exeter, in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Exeter, Devon, in South West England. The presen ...
on 13 December 1675, and archdeacon of Exeter on 24 Oct. 1676. In 1676 he was created D.D. at Cambridge by royal mandate. On 5 January 1681,, he was elected a brother of St. Katharine's Hospital, of which he was also a commissary, resigning in 1698. On 30 November 1682 he was instituted to the rectory of
St. Mary-at-Hill St Mary-at-Hill is a Church of England parish church in the Ward of Billingsgate, City of London. It is situated on Lovat Lane, a cobbled street off Eastcheap. It was founded in the 12th century as "St Mary de Hull" or "St Mary de la Hulle". It ...
, to which was annexed in 1700 that of St. Andrew Hubbard. Lake was an admired preacher. He died on 1 February 1704, and was buried in St. Katharine, Tower Hill, where there was an inscribed monument.


Works

Lake wrote, for the use of his royal pupils, ''Officium Eucharisticum. A preparatory service to a devout and worthy reception of the Lord's Supper'', London, 1673, which reached a thirtieth edition in 1753. In 1843 it was republished at Oxford with a preface by
Albany James Christie Albany James Christie (18 December 1817 – 2 May 1891) was an English academic and Jesuit priest. Life His father was Albany Henry Christie of Chelsea, London, and he was related to the auction house family founded by James Christie. In 1835 he ...
. In the later editions the text underwent alterations; the ''Meditation for every Day in the Week'' appended to the third (1677) and subsequent editions seems to have been written by another divine. The ''Prayers before, at, and after the Holy Communion'' were reprinted in Theophilus Dorrington's ''Reform'd Devotions'', 1700, 1704, 1727. Lake's ''Diary in 1677–8'' was edited in 1846 by George Percy Elliott, for vol. i. of the
Camden Society The Camden Society was a text publication society founded in London in 1838 to publish early historical and literary materials, both unpublished manuscripts and new editions of rare printed books. It was named after the 16th-century antiquary ...
's ''Miscellany''. Sixteen of his ''Sermons preached upon Several Occasions'' (including a ''Concio ad Clerum Londinensem'', 1685) were published by his son-in-law, William Taswell, London, 1705.


Family

By his wife Margaret (1638–1712) Lake had a daughter, Frances, married in 1695 to William Taswell, D.D., also Mary and Anne.


Notes

;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Lake, Edward 1641 births 1704 deaths 17th-century English Anglican priests 18th-century English Anglican priests 17th-century English diarists 18th-century English non-fiction writers Clergy from Exeter Writers from Exeter