ENAV S.p.A. is an Italian

joint-stock company A joint-stock company is a business entity in which shares of the company's stock can be bought and sold by shareholders. Each shareholder owns company stock in proportion, evidenced by their shares (certificates of ownership). Shareholders a ...

which operates as an exclusive supplier of civil

air navigation The basic principles of air navigation are identical to general navigation, which includes the process of planning, recording, and controlling the movement of a craft from one place to another. Successful air navigation involves piloting an air ...

services in the Italian airspace. As an

air navigation service provider An air navigation service provider (ANSP) is a public or a private legal entity providing Air Navigation Services. It manages air traffic on behalf of a company, region or country. Depending on the specific mandate an ANSP provides one or more o ...

(ANSP) it is responsible for the provision of

air traffic control Air traffic control (ATC) is a service provided by ground-based air traffic controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and through a given section of controlled airspace, and can provide advisory services to aircraft in non-controlled airsp ...

service (ATCS),

flight information service A flight information service (FIS) is a form of air traffic service which is available to any aircraft within a flight information region (FIR), as agreed internationally by ICAO. It is defined as information pertinent to the safe and efficient ...

(FIS),

aeronautical information service The Aeronautical Information Service (AIS) is a service established in support of international civil aviation, whose objective is to ensure the flow of information necessary for the safety, regularity, and efficiency of international air navigatio ...

(AIS), and issuing of weather forecasts for the airports and the airspace under its responsibility. The company name ''ENAV'' was the former name of the public agency, acronym for "Ente Nazionale Assistenza al Volo". In 2001 the agency ENAV was transformed in ENAV S.p.A., a company owned by the Italian Treasury. The company is controlled by the Ministry of Economy and Finance (53.28% of the share capital and is subject to the supervision of the National Civil Aviation Authority (ENAC) and the Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport. It has been listed on the FTSE Italia Mid Cap Index of the Milan Stock Exchange since July 2016.

History

The current company draws its origins from the Autonomous General Air Traffic Flight Assistance Company (AAAVTAG), established in 1981, following the demilitarization of air traffic control, which followed a sensational strike by air traffic controllers, currently all in force to the Air Force, which took place on October 19, 1979. The AAAVTAG was a non-economic public body which in December 1996 was transformed into an economic public body, with the name of Ente Nazionale Assistenza alla Volo (ENAV). To support the liberalization of air transport, the National Civil Aviation Authority (ENAC) was established in 1997, with the functions of Italian authority for technical regulation, certification and supervision in the civil aviation sector. On 1 January 2001, ENAV was transformed into a joint stock company fully owned by the public (ENAV S.p.A.). The company is owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance and is subject to the supervision of ENAC and the Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport. The

Court of Audit A Court of Audit or Court of Accounts is a Supreme audit institution, i.e. a government institution performing financial and/or legal audit (i.e. Statutory audit or External audit) on the executive branch of power. See also *Most of those ins ...

is responsible for checking the legitimacy of the company's financial management. In April 2016, ENAV presented the application and documentation for listing to the Italian stock exchange and CONSOB. As of December 2022, the Ministry of Economy and Finance holds 53.28% of the share capital.

Shareholdings

Techno Sky headquarters in Rome

Techno Sky

In 2006 ENAV acquired from Vitrociset Techno Sky, the society for development and maintenance of the

air traffic management 334x334px, Air traffic management (ATM) is an aviation term encompassing all systems that assist aircraft to depart from an aerodrome, transit airspace, and land at a destination aerodrome, consisting of air traffic services (ATS) including air t ...

technologies used by ENAV. Techno Sky projects installs and manage the air traffic control technologies for ENAV and others institutions in Italy and abroad. Techno Sky operates in four area control centres (ACC) in Rome, Milan, Padua and Brindisi and in 4 airports, managing 44

radar Radar is a detection system that uses radio waves to determine the distance ('' ranging''), angle, and radial velocity of objects relative to the site. It can be used to detect aircraft, ships, spacecraft, guided missiles, motor vehicles, w ...

systems, 121 telecommunications centres, 68 meteorological systems and 239 navigation aid systems ( ILS, VOR, DME).

Other Shareholders

The Group also includes IDS AirNav which deals with software and platforms for air traffic management, D-Flight, a company which deals with the creation of a platform for the management of drones and for the provision of UAV services. Another ENAV Group company is ENAV Asia Pacific, a company incorporated under

Malaysian Malaysian may refer to: * Something from or related to Malaysia, a country in Southeast Asia * Malaysian Malay, a dialect of Malay language spoken mainly in Malaysia * Malaysian people, people who are identified with the country of Malaysia regar ...

law based in

Kuala Lumpur , anthem = ''Maju dan Sejahtera'' , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Malaysia#Southeast Asia#Asia , pushpin_map_caption = , coordinates = , sub ...

, which manages ENAV's commercial activities in South-East Asia. Finally, ENAV North Atlantic, a company incorporated under American law, which participates in the Aireon satellite project.

Area control centres

ENAV operates four Area Control Centres (ACCs) in Rome, Milan, Padua and Brindisi managing the IFR

air traffic Air Traffic are an English alternative rock band from Bournemouth signed to EMI Records. Formed in 2003, the band consists of Chris Wall (piano, lead vocals), David Ryan Jordan (Drums), Tom Pritchard (guitar) and Jim Maddock (bass guitar). Th ...

in the Italian

flight information region In aviation, a flight information region (FIR) is a specified region of airspace in which a flight information service and an alerting service (ALRS) are provided. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) delegates which country is r ...

(FIR).

Control towers

ENAV operates

control tower Air traffic control (ATC) is a service provided by ground-based air traffic controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and through a given section of controlled airspace, and can provide advisory services to aircraft in non-controlled air ...

s of 44 airports in Italy, managing departures, landings, and ground movements.

International Cooperation

ENAV is part of the

European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body ...

's initiative to develop the Single European Sky, i.e. the integrated air route management system. The company is also a member of

EUROCONTROL The European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation, commonly known as Eurocontrol (stylised ''EUROCONTROL''), is an international organisation working to achieve safe and seamless air traffic management across Europe. Founded in 1960, Eu ...

, the civil and military organization made up of 41 states whose mission is to develop and maintain an efficient air traffic control system together with the national civil aviation authorities (in Italy

ENAC The epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), (also known as amiloride-sensitive sodium channel) is a membrane-bound ion channel that is selectively permeable to sodium ions (). It is assembled as a heterotrimer composed of three homologous subunits α ...

), the suppliers of air traffic control services (in Italy ENAV and the

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), users of civil and military airspace, industry, professional organizations and European institutions.

Top Management

Chronology of top management.

References

External links

''ENAV S.p.A.'' Official website

''Techno Sky'' Official website
{{authority control Air traffic control Air navigation service providers Aviation authorities Companies based in Rome Companies established in 1982 Government-owned companies of Italy Italian companies established in 1982