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Dewey Readmore Books (November 18, 1987 – November 29, 2006) was the
library cat Library cats are domesticated cats that live in public libraries worldwide. The association of cats with libraries continued from at least the Middle Ages up to the present day. Contemporary library cats have also been featured in film and litera ...
of the Spencer, Iowa, Public Library. Having been abandoned in the library's drop box in January 1988, he was adopted by the library and gained local attention for his story shortly thereafter. His fame soon grew nationally, then internationally, and he was featured in a variety of mediums, including
Paul Harvey Paul Harvey Aurandt (September 4, 1918 – February 28, 2009) was an American radio broadcaster for ABC News Radio. He broadcast ''News and Comment'' on mornings and mid-days on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays and also his famous ''The Rest o ...
's radio program '' The Rest of the Story'' and a Japanese documentary about cats. His story became so well known that, after his death in November 2006, his
obituary An obituary (wikt:obit#Etymology 2, obit for short) is an Article (publishing), article about a recently death, deceased person. Newspapers often publish obituaries as Article (publishing), news articles. Although obituaries tend to focus on p ...
was featured in more than 270 newspapers worldwide. Dewey's caretaker, head librarian Vicki Myron, published a book on Dewey's life in 2008, entitled '' Dewey: The Small-Town Library Cat Who Touched the World'', which became a ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' number-one nonfiction bestseller which was translated into numerous languages. Myron adapted it for two children's versions, wrote the sequel ''Dewey's Nine Lives'' (2010), and published a third children's book, ''Dewey's Christmas at the Library''.


Early life

On January 18, 1988, Vicki Myron, a librarian at the Spencer Public Library, discovered an eight-week-old male kitten that had been left in the library's drop box the previous night. Myron nursed the cat, which was suffering from
frostbite Frostbite is a skin injury that occurs when someone is exposed to extremely low temperatures, causing the freezing of the skin or other tissues, commonly affecting the fingers, toes, nose, ears, cheeks and chin areas. Most often, frostbite occ ...
, back to health and named him Dewey, after
Melvil Dewey Melville Louis Kossuth "Melvil" Dewey (December 10, 1851 – December 26, 1931) was an American librarian and educator who invented the Dewey Decimal system of library classification. He was a founder of the Lake Placid Club, a chief librarian a ...
, inventor of the Dewey Decimal library classification system. The library decided to keep him as a
library cat Library cats are domesticated cats that live in public libraries worldwide. The association of cats with libraries continued from at least the Middle Ages up to the present day. Contemporary library cats have also been featured in film and litera ...
and his story first received publicity in the ''Spencer Daily Reporter'' a week after his discovery. A contest to name the cat received nearly 400 entries, the majority of which supported retaining the name "Dewey". The librarians added "Readmore Books" to his full name, inspired partially by the cartoon library cat Cap'n O. G. Readmore, although he was usually referred to as just "Dewey". Aside from a brief episode in August 1989, when he escaped and went missing for almost a week after a janitor left a side door open at night, Dewey spent the remainder of his life in the library. He was given the title of staff supervisor and his birthday was celebrated on November 18.


Worldwide fame

In 1990, Myron entered Dewey into a charity pet photograph contest at Spencer's Shopko as a way to promote the library; Dewey won the contest by a landslide, after receiving more than 80% of the votes. Dewey's win was covered in ''
The Des Moines Register ''The Des Moines Register'' is the daily morning newspaper of Des Moines, Iowa, United States. History Early period The first newspaper in Des Moines was the ''Iowa Star''. In July 1849, Barlow Granger began the paper in an abandoned log cab ...
'', which led to increased local and state publicity in print and on television,Myron, pp. 163–164 and the library never again made an effort to increase Dewey's publicity outside of the local area. An appearance in the June/July 1990 issue of ''Country'' magazine took Dewey's story national, after which eleven people claimed to have been the person who left Dewey in the book drop as a way to protect him from the cold. He gained further recognition when he was featured in Gary Roma's late 1990s documentary ''Puss in Books'', and his fame spread internationally. He appeared in calendars and was discussed on an episode of
Paul Harvey Paul Harvey Aurandt (September 4, 1918 – February 28, 2009) was an American radio broadcaster for ABC News Radio. He broadcast ''News and Comment'' on mornings and mid-days on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays and also his famous ''The Rest o ...
's '' The Rest of the Story'' in June 1999. In 2004, he made an appearance in a Japanese documentary and gained a
cult following A cult following is a group of fans who are highly dedicated to a person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some medium. The latter is often called a cult classic. A film, boo ...
in that country. Featured on postcards sold by the Friends of Spencer Public Library, Dewey had helped raise $4000 for the institution by 2005.


Later years and legacy

Early in life, Dewey was diagnosed with
megacolon Megacolon is an abnormal dilation of the colon (anatomy), colon (also called the large intestine). This leads to hypertrophy of the colon. The dilation is often accompanied by a paralysis of the peristalsis, peristaltic movements of the bowel. In ...
, which was expected to shorten his lifespan. The condition was aggravated by his refusal to eat foods that would ease his condition, as he was a notoriously finicky eater. In later years he was also afflicted with
arthritis Arthritis is a general medical term used to describe a disorder that affects joints. Symptoms generally include joint pain and stiffness. Other symptoms may include redness, warmth, Joint effusion, swelling, and decreased range of motion of ...
. In October 2006, he was discovered to be suffering from
hyperthyroidism Hyperthyroidism is a endocrine disease in which the thyroid gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones. Thyrotoxicosis is a condition that occurs due to elevated levels of thyroid hormones of any cause and therefore includes hyperth ...
. Shortly before November 18, he was diagnosed with a painful stomach tumor. Myron had Dewey euthanized on November 29. He had achieved an age
equivalent Equivalence or Equivalent may refer to: Arts and entertainment *Album-equivalent unit, a measurement unit in the music industry *Equivalence class (music) *'' Equivalent VIII'', or ''The Bricks'', a minimalist sculpture by Carl Andre *'' Equiva ...
to a human in his nineties. Dewey's obituary ran in over 270 national and international newspapers and his death was announced on Japanese television. A public memorial service was held in December 2006 and his cremated remains were buried outside of the library. Despite numerous offers, the library leaders placed a two-year moratorium on getting a new cat. In January 2009, the library board voted to have a permanent prohibition against any other cats or pets at the library, to avoid problems for patrons with allergies. In 2008, Myron published '' Dewey: The Small-Town Library Cat Who Touched the World'', written with the help of Bret Witter, which reached number one on ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list of nonfiction books. The book told the story of Dewey's life at the library, interspersed with the difficulties faced by the town and Myron in her personal life, and how Dewey helped ease those burdens. Based on their first book, Myron and Witter published two children's books: ''Dewey: There's a Cat in the Library!'', a picture book for young children; and ''Dewey: The Library Cat'', a book for middle-grade readers. Later in 2008,
Meryl Streep Mary Louise "Meryl" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Known for her versatility and adept accent work, she has been described as "the best actress of her generation". She has received numerous accolades throughout her career ...
was cast to star in a film based on the book. By May 2012, a final script had not been approved, and the film option was due to expire in June 2012. Myron and Witter published a sequel, ''Dewey's Nine Lives'', in 2010, detailing previously unreleased stories about Dewey, as well as tales Myron heard about other cats after Dewey's death. That same year, Myron and Witter published a children's book, ''Dewey's Christmas at the Library'', intended for 3–6 year-olds.


See also

*
List of individual cats This is a list of individual cats who have achieved some degree of popularity or notability. Before the modern era * Nedjem or Nojem (Egyptian language, Egyptian: ''nḏm'' "Sweet One" or "Sweetie"), 15th century BC. The cat of Puimre, second p ...


Notes


References

{{Authority control 1987 animal births 2006 animal deaths Cat mascots Working cats Mascots introduced in 1988 American mascots Individual cats in the United States Spencer, Iowa