Dictatorship Resistance Committee
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The Dictatorship Resistance Committee (,
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
: Комитет сопротивления диктатуре) is a political alliance in
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
formed by several parliamentary factions, political parties and opposition activist groups, initially founded to oppose the former
Ukrainian President The president of Ukraine (, ) is the head of state of Ukraine. The president represents the nation in international relations, administers the foreign political activity of the state, conducts negotiations and concludes international treaties. ...
Viktor Yanukovych Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych (born 9 July 1950) is a Ukrainian politician who served as the fourth president of Ukraine from 2010 to 2014. He also served as the prime minister of Ukraine several times between 2002 and 2007 and was a member of t ...
. Parliamentary members of the alliance joined the All-Ukrainian Association Fatherland (
Batkivshchyna The All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland" (), referred to as Batkivshchyna (), is a political party in Ukraine led by People's Deputy of Ukraine, former Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. As the core party of the former Yulia Tymoshenko B ...
) as an umbrella coalition All-Ukrainian Association Fatherland – United Opposition in the
2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Ukraine on 28 October 2012.Parli ...
s.


History

The Dictatorship Resistance Committee was formed in August 2011 and came to join some other opposition alliances that were already active; most parties had joined forces one year earlier in
People's Committee to Protect Ukraine. It was especially designed to promote public and civic actions against the conviction of former
Ukrainian Prime Minister The prime minister of Ukraine (, , ) is the head of government of Ukraine. The prime minister presides over the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, which is the highest body of the executive branch of the Ukrainian government. Following the 1991 D ...
Yulia Tymoshenko Yulia Volodymyrivna Tymoshenko ( Hrihyan born 27 November 1960) is a Ukrainian politician, who served as Prime Minister of Ukraine in 2005, and again from 2007 until 2010; the first and only woman in Ukraine to hold that position. She has been ...
, who was also the leader of one of the member parties. In late September 2011, Tymoshenko called for the opposition to run the elections on a single-party ticket.Tymoshenko: Opposition should participate in parliamentary elections on single party ticket
Kyiv Post The ''Kyiv Post'' is Ukraine’s first and most prominent English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1995 in Kyiv by American businessman Jed Sunden. In 2018, the publication was acquired by prominent Ukrainian businessman Adnan Kivan, foun ...
(September 27, 2011)
In November 2011, the parties of the Dictatorship Resistance Committee chose the candidates who would be on the joint electoral lists for the
electoral district An electoral (congressional, legislative, etc.) district, sometimes called a constituency, riding, or ward, is a geographical portion of a political unit, such as a country, state or province, city, or administrative region, created to provi ...
ballots in the
2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Ukraine on 28 October 2012.Parli ...
s.


Members

By March 2012, the Committee consisted of the following parties: *
All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland" The All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland" (), referred to as Batkivshchyna (), is a political party in Ukraine led by People's Deputy of Ukraine, former Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. As the core party of the former Yulia Tymoshenko Blo ...
: biggest opposition party led by
Yulia Tymoshenko Yulia Volodymyrivna Tymoshenko ( Hrihyan born 27 November 1960) is a Ukrainian politician, who served as Prime Minister of Ukraine in 2005, and again from 2007 until 2010; the first and only woman in Ukraine to hold that position. She has been ...
. It was also the principal member of the
Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc The Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc () was the name of the bloc of political parties in Ukraine led by Yulia Tymoshenko since 2001. In November 2011, the participation of blocs of political parties in parliamentary elections was banned.
(BYuT). * Front for Change: a centrist political party. Until it became a member of the Dictatorship Resistance Committee it had been wary of cooperating with Tymoshenko. * People's Self-Defense Party: a former member of Viktor Yuschenko's
Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc The Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc (, Russian language, Russian: Блок Наша Украина – Народная Самооборона, ''Blok Nasha Ukraina – Narodnaya Samooborona,'' NUNS; until 2007 named Our Ukraine Bloc) w ...
(OU-PSDB), this party was led by another alleged political prisoner: former Minister of Internal Affairs Yuriy Lutsenko. *
People's Movement of Ukraine The People's Movement of Ukraine () is a Ukraine, Ukrainian political party and one of the first Opposition (politics), opposition parties in Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Soviet Ukraine.The first officially registered opposition politica ...
: a conservative party and former member of OU-PSDB. * European Party of Ukraine: a liberal party and former member of OU-PSDB. *
Reforms and Order Party Party Reform and Order () was a liberal political party in Ukraine.
: a liberal party that was also member of BYuT. *
Motherland Defenders Party The Motherland Defenders Party () is a political party in Ukraine registered in July 1997.All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda": a far right nationalistic party. Although UDAR of Vitaliy Klychko did not join the Dictatorship Resistance Committee it signed an agreement on 22 January 2012 on joint actions with the alliance.


Withdrawn members

* Civil Position: a small party led by former Defence Minister Anatoliy Hrytsenko. It left the alliance in late November 2011 because of other members had voted for the new law on parliamentary elections on 17 November 2011."Parliament passes law on parliamentary elections"
''
Kyiv Post The ''Kyiv Post'' is Ukraine’s first and most prominent English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1995 in Kyiv by American businessman Jed Sunden. In 2018, the publication was acquired by prominent Ukrainian businessman Adnan Kivan, foun ...
'' (17 November 2011)
"ВР ухвалила закон про вибори народних депутатів"
, ''
Interfax Ukraine Interfax-Ukraine () is a Ukrainian news agency. Founded in 1992, the company publishes in Ukrainian, Russian, English and German. The company owns a 50-seat press centre. The staff of the agency is 105 people (as of the end of February 2022) ...
'' (17 November 2011)
In the same month of August 2011 in which the alliance was created, it was reported that Civil Position would merge with the European Party of Ukraine soon. * Ukraine – Forward!; as Ukrainian Social Democratic Party a former member of BYuT. It left the alliance on 14 March 2012 after its party-leader
Natalia Korolevska Natalia Yuriivna Korolevska (; born 18 May 1975Biography
, Довідники про сучасн ...
was expelled from the "Bloc Yulia Tymoshenko– Batkivschyna" faction (formerly BYuT faction) in the
Verkhovna Rada The Verkhovna Rada ( ; VR), officially the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, is the unicameralism, unicameral parliament of Ukraine. It consists of 450 Deputy (legislator), deputies presided over by a speaker. The Verkhovna Rada meets in the Verkhovn ...
(Ukrainian parliament). * Our Ukraine; the former core party of OU-PSDB. The party was excluded from the committee on June 15, 2012, because of a consistent infringements against the decisions of KOD and cooperation with the regime of Yanukovych.


References


External links


Dictatorship Resistance Committee Facebook pageDictatorship Resistance Committee Twitter page
{{Politics of Ukraine footer 2011 establishments in Ukraine Batkivshchyna Defunct political party alliances in Ukraine Political opposition alliances Pro-Europeanism in Ukraine Social movements in Ukraine