Defector (Steve Hackett Album)
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''Defector'' is the fourth studio album by English guitarist
Steve Hackett Stephen Richard Hackett (born 12 February 1950) is an English guitarist who gained prominence as the lead guitarist of the progressive rock band Genesis (band), Genesis from 1971 to 1977. Hackett contributed to six Genesis studio albums, three l ...
, released in June 1980 on
Charisma Records Charisma Records (also known as The Famous Charisma Label) was a British record label founded in 1969 by former journalist Tony Stratton Smith. He had previously acted as manager for rock bands such as The Nice, the Bonzo Dog Band and Van d ...
. After touring in support of his previous album, '' Spectral Mornings'' (1979), Hackett took his band into
Wessex Sound Studios Wessex Sound Studios was a recording studio located at 106a Highbury New Park, London, England. Many renowned popular music artists recorded there, including King Crimson, Queen, Sex Pistols, the Clash, Pete Townshend and the Pretenders. The prop ...
to record a follow-up. The album remains Hackett's highest charting album on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
, reaching No. 9. "The Show" was released as a single. In 2005, ''Defector'' was remastered and re-released on
Virgin Records Virgin Records is a British record label owned by Universal Music Group. They were originally founded as a British independent record label in 1972 by entrepreneurs Richard Branson, Simon Draper, Nik Powell, and musician Tom Newman (musician), ...
. The new edition features updated liner notes and five bonus tracks. A surround mix was included in the ''Premonitions: The Charisma Recordings 1975–1983'' box set.


Background

By early 1980, Hackett had finished touring his previous album, '' Spectral Mornings'' (1979) which at the time of release, became his strongest selling album. Hackett wanted to capitalise on the commercial momentum he had achieved by rehearsing new material for a follow-up with his touring band prior to recording it in a studio. This way, he could finish it quickly and resume touring. Hackett found new sources of inspiration in his writing, specifically the 1970 political drama film ''
The Conformist ''The Conformist'' (''Il conformista'') is a novel by Alberto Moravia published in 1951, which details the life and desire for normality of a government official during Italy's fascist period. It is also known for the 1970 film adaptation by ...
'' as a model for the imagery that he conjured in his mind and used to write the songs. He had spent Christmas of 1979 in Washington, D.C. which resulted in "more and more thoughts about less romantic things". "Slogans" reminded him of an out of control vehicle, and thought of "a mob feel; something run riot", futuristic, and propaganda themes. Though the album is a collection of songs, Hackett described its underlying theme: "There's a lot of heavy kind of claustrophobic kind of feelings from the idea of someone being trapped in a situation (in the broadest sense of the word) and having to move away to something else, somewhere else, somebody else... I see it more in terms of 'Defector' as a metaphor really and music as the supreme language of metaphor".


Recording

''Defector'' was recorded in the spring of 1980 at
Wessex Sound Studios Wessex Sound Studios was a recording studio located at 106a Highbury New Park, London, England. Many renowned popular music artists recorded there, including King Crimson, Queen, Sex Pistols, the Clash, Pete Townshend and the Pretenders. The prop ...
in
Highbury Highbury is an area of North London, England, in the London Borough of Islington. Highbury Manor Highbury was once owned by Ranulf, brother of Ilger, and included all the areas north and east of Canonbury and Holloway Roads. The manor hou ...
, north London. As the material was already rehearsed, Hackett noted that recording was quickly done, yet without cutting corners on the production as he had typically spent more time "getting things right" in the past. Following its release, Hackett had become increasingly aware of the musical direction of his past albums, and aimed for his next one to sound "less monumental".


Release

''Defector'' reached No. 9 on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
, and remains Hackett's highest charting album in the UK. "The Show" was released as a single. Hackett supported the album with a sell-out UK tour In addition, he performed for the first time as a solo artist in North America.


Track listing

All songs written by Steve Hackett, except where indicated. Side 1 # "The Steppes" – 6:05 # "Time to Get Out" – 4:11 # "Slogans" – 3:46 # "Leaving" – 3:16 # "Two Vamps as Guests" – 1:58 Side 2 # "Jacuzzi" – 4:36 # "Hammer in the Sand" – 3:11 # "The Toast" – 3:42 # "The Show" – 3:40 # "Sentimental Institution" (Steve Hackett, Peter Hicks) – 2:44 2005 Remaster Bonus Tracks #"Hercules Unchained" (B-side of "The Show") (Steve Hackett, Peter Hicks) – 2:44 #"Sentimental Institution" (Live at the
Theatre Royal, Drury Lane The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, commonly known as Drury Lane, is a West End theatre and listed building, Grade I listed building in Covent Garden, London, England. The building faces Catherine Street (earlier named Bridges or Brydges Street) an ...
) (Steve Hackett, Peter Hicks) – 3:02 #"The Steppes" (Live at the
Reading Festival The Reading and Leeds Festivals are a pair of annual music festivals that take place in Reading, Berkshire, Reading and Leeds in England. The events take place simultaneously on the Friday, Saturday and Sunday of the August bank holiday weekend ...
) – 6:33 #"Slogans" (Live at the Reading Festival) – 4:19 #"Clocks – The Angel of Mons" (Live at the Reading Festival) – 5:54 2016 Remaster Bonus Tracks and DVD - new pseudo-5.1 Surround Sound up-mix from the original stereo master tapes Live at the Reading Festival 1981 #"The Air Conditioned Nightmare" – 4:42 #"Every Day" – 6:48 #"Ace of Wands" – 6:45 #"Funny Feeling" – 4:17 #"The Steppes" – 6:12 #"Overnight Sleeper" – 4:52 #"Slogans" – 4:42 #"A Tower Struck Down" – 3:13 #"Spectral Mornings" – 6:10 #"The Show" – 4:32 #"Clocks - The Angel of Mons" – 6:05


Personnel

*
Steve Hackett Stephen Richard Hackett (born 12 February 1950) is an English guitarist who gained prominence as the lead guitarist of the progressive rock band Genesis (band), Genesis from 1971 to 1977. Hackett contributed to six Genesis studio albums, three l ...
– electric and acoustic guitars, harmony/backing vocals on "Time to Get Out," "Leaving," "The Toast",
Optigan The Optigan (a portmanteau of ''optical organ'') is an electronic keyboard instrument designed for the consumer market. The name stems from the instrument's reliance on pre-recorded optical soundtracks to reproduce sound. Later versions (built un ...
on "Sentimental Institution",
Roland GR-500 The Roland GR-500 is a guitar synthesizer. Manufactured by the Roland Corporation and FujiGen in 1977, it was one of the first guitar synthesizers. Overview The synthesizer module included Polyensemble, Bass, Solo Synth, and External synthesizer ...
guitar synthesizer *Pete Hicks – lead vocals on "Leaving," "The Show," "Sentimental Institution," harmony vocals on "Time to Get Out," "The Toast" *
Dik Cadbury Dik Cadbury is an English multi-instrumentalist and singer, principally known as a bass guitarist and as former member of Decameron and the backing band of former Genesis guitarist Steve Hackett. Career From a musical family, classically traine ...
– bass guitar, Moog Taurus bass pedals, harmony/backing vocals on "Time to Get Out," "Leaving," "The Toast," "The Show" *Nick Magnus – keyboards, Prophet 5, Clavinet, Fender Rhodes & RMI electric pianos, Novatron, Vox String Thing, Minimoog, Roland SH-2000, Roland Vp-330 Vocoder on "Slogans", piano on "Hammer In The Sand" * John Hackett – concert and alto flute *John Shearer – drums, percussion Production *Steve Hackett – production *John Acock – production *Jed and Vince – gear *
Kim Poor Elizabeth Kimball de Albuquerque Poor (born 23 November 1954) is a Brazilian artist. Biography Born in Brazil, Kim Poor first exhibited at the age of 12. At 17 she left Brazil to study Fine Arts at the Parsons School of Design in New York City ...
– insight and cover paintings, enamels, cover design *Kim and Kobz – cover design *Danny Padua – inner sleeve * Armando Gallo – collage photos *
Gered Mankowitz Gered W. Mankowitz (born 3 August 1946) is an English photographer who focused his career in the music industry. He has worked with a range of artists from the Rolling Stones to Jimi Hendrix, and in other divisions of the photography industry, ...
– collage photos


Charts


References

{{Authority control 1980 albums Steve Hackett albums Charisma Records albums