Deep Blood
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''Deep Blood'', also known as ''Sharks'' and ''Sangue negli abissi'' (literally: "Blood in the Abyss"), is a 1989
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
sharksploitation
drama Drama is the specific Mode (literature), mode of fiction Mimesis, represented in performance: a Play (theatre), play, opera, mime, ballet, etc., performed in a theatre, or on Radio drama, radio or television.Elam (1980, 98). Considered as a g ...
. The credited director Raffaele Donato (as Raf Donato) only directed the first scene in which the boys gather to seal their blood pact, while the remainder of the film was directed and photographed by
Joe D'Amato Aristide Massaccesi (15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film director, producer, cinematographer, and screenwriter who worked in many genres (western (genre), westerns, ''Commedia sexy all' ...
, who also co-produced the film through his company Filmirage in conjunction with Variety Film.


Synopsis

On a deserted beach, four boys, Miki, John, Ben and Allan, are told by an Indian the story of the monstrous marine being
Wakan Wakan may refer to: * Wakan, Oman, a village in Oman *Wakan, meaning "powerful" or "sacred" in the Lakota language *Wakan, the original Dakota name for the Rum River of Minnesota *Wakan Tanka (variant name), the "Great Spirit," "sacred" or the "div ...
and seal a blood pact, a bond of their friendship and mutual assistance in case of danger. Ten years later, the boys reunite as young men and decide to go on a holiday together. But a killer
shark Sharks are a group of elasmobranch cartilaginous fish characterized by a ribless endoskeleton, dermal denticles, five to seven gill slits on each side, and pectoral fins that are not fused to the head. Modern sharks are classified within the ...
ruins their plans. It attacks the beach community and kills John while he is swimming. The three remaining friends decide to avenge John's death and hunt the beast. Their task will not be easy, since a legend says that the beast is an incarnation of an ancient hoodoo spirit that has taken the form of a killer shark. The boys set an underwater trap for the shark and lure it into an area in which they have planted powerful explosives, thereby successfully killing the beast.


Production

Joe D'Amato met Raffaele Donato in 1975 on the set of '' Red Coats'' and used him repeatedly as an English dialogue coach. He encountered him again years later in the United States and hired him on ''Deep Blood'' because he needed someone who was fluent in English. In an interview D'Amato gave for the 1996 book ''
Spaghetti Nightmares ''Spaghetti Nightmares'' is a reference book on Italian horror films by Luca M. Palmerini and Gaetano Mistretta. The book consists mainly of interviews (translated into English) with major genre icons. The book was published in 1996. List of ...
'', D'Amato stated that Donato had told him that he wanted to direct a film, but after directing the first scene of the film at the beach, Donato realized that directing films was not what he wanted to do. D'Amato then finished the film on his own. D'Amato said "(It was shot) in Florida mostly, though we did do a small part along the Mississippi River. (...) The actual underwater scenes though were shot in various places: at Ventotene, in a Roman swimming pool and in a New Orleans aquarium. We built a mechanical shark's head, and for the rest we used stock footage shots." The shark stock footage was bought from the
National Geographic Society The National Geographic Society, headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest nonprofit scientific and educational organizations in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, natural sc ...
. In the scene of the explosion killing the shark, footage from ''
Great White Great White is an American hard rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1977. The band is named after both the shark with the same name, and guitarist Mark Kendall's former stage nickname. In August 2008, Great White estimated they had sold aroun ...
'' is used. For a time, the film carried the working title ''Wakan''. It was announced as ''Sharks (The Challenge)'' directed by "David Hills" (one of D'Amato's pseudonyms), but D'Amato stated that he finally decided to credit Rafaelle Donato for directing it, since he himself had already shot many films during that year and wanted to avoid it becoming apparent that he was doing everything himself.


Cast

* Frank Baroni as Miki * Allen Cort as Allan * Keith Kelsch as Ben * James Camp as Jason * Tody Bernard as the sheriff * John K. Brune as John * Margareth Hanks as Elisabeth * Van Jensens * Don Perrin * Claude File * Charles Brill * Mitzi McCall as Keith Kelsh * Mike Peavey * Brian Ricci * John Mason * Robert La Brosse (uncredited)


Release

The tagline on the cover of a VHS release titled ''Sharks'' reads, "Where sharks prey, the ocean is a bloodbath." In Italy, a VHS release was made by Avo Film. In Germany, the film was released by "VPS" on VHS titled ''Shakka - Bestie der Tiefe'' (literally: "Shakka - Beast of the Depths"). In the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
, the film was released on
DVD The DVD (common abbreviation for digital video disc or digital versatile disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any ki ...
by "Řitka video" in 2009, under the title ''Bestie z hlubin''. The DVD contains the Czech dub and the English original version with forced Czech subtitles. In 2021, it was released on DVD and Blu-ray in the US by
Severin Films Severin Films is an American independent film production and distribution company known for restoring and releasing cult films on DVD and Blu-ray. It is considered a boutique Blu-ray and DVD label. History The label was created in 2006 in Los A ...
.


Reception

The film was very successful abroad, and even sold well in Japan.Palmerini, Luca M.; Mistretta, Gaetano (1996). "Spaghetti Nightmares". Fantasma Books. p. 79.. In 1999, Italian film critic Marco Giusti called the film a
Z movie Zmovies (or grade-Zmovies) are low-budget films with production qualities lower than Bmovies. History and terminology The term "Zmovie" arose in the mid-1960s as an informal description of certain unequivocally non-A films. It was soon adopted ...
version of '' Jaws''. He thought that the dialogue scenes were slightly ridiculous, but that "the small film was likable".


See also

*
List of killer shark films Natural horror is a subgenre of horror films that features natural forces, typically in the form of Fauna, animals or Flora, plants, that pose a threat to human characters. Though killer animals in film have existed since the release of ''The Lo ...


References


Bibliography

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External links


''Deep Blood''
at
Variety Distribution Variety Distribution is an Italian-based film distribution company. It distributes Italian films worldwide, produced from the 1930s onward. History Variety Distribution (formerly Variety Film and Variety Communications) has been in the film ...
{{Authority control Films directed by Joe D'Amato 1989 films 1989 horror films Italian horror films Natural horror films Italian natural horror films 1980s Italian-language films Fiction about shark attacks Foreign films set in the United States Films scored by Carlo Maria Cordio Films about shark attacks 1980s English-language films 1980s Italian films English-language horror films