Deborah D. Rogers
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Deborah D. Rogers (born 1953) is an American
literary scholar A genre of arts criticism, literary criticism or literary studies is the study, evaluation, and interpretation of literature. Modern literary criticism is often influenced by literary theory, which is the philosophical analysis of literature's ...
. She works at the
University of Maine The University of Maine (UMaine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Orono, Maine, United States. It was established in 1865 as the land-grant college of Maine and is the Flagship universitie ...
. She has published four scholarly books, one about the eighteenth-century bookseller
John Almon John Almon (17 December 1737 – 12 December 1805) was an English journalist and writer on political subjects, notable for his efforts to secure the right to publish reports on the debates in Parliament. Life and career He was born in Liverpool, ...
and three about eighteenth-century Gothic fiction and the novelist
Ann Radcliffe Ann Radcliffe (née Ward; 9 July 1764 – 7 February 1823) was an English novelist who pioneered the Gothic fiction, Gothic novel, and a minor poet. Her fourth and most popular novel, ''The Mysteries of Udolpho'', was published in 1794. She i ...
. She also edited two editions for
Signet Classics The New American Library (also known as NAL) is an American publisher based in New York, founded in 1948. Its initial focus was affordable paperback reprints of classics and scholarly works as well as popular and pulp fiction, but it now publis ...
, and co-edited a collection of essays about the University of Maine.


Biography

Deborah Dee Rogers was born in Massachusetts in 1953 to Marvin and Marilyn Rogers. She had two brothers. The family moved to
Wayne, New Jersey Wayne is a Township (New Jersey), township in Passaic County, New Jersey, Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Home to William Paterson University and located less than from Midtown Manhattan, the township is a bedroom suburb of New ...
, in 1966. Her father worked in the pharmaceutical industry, eventually becoming a director at
American Cyanamid Company American Cyanamid Company was an American manufacturing conglomerate. It began as a fertilizer company and added many additional lines of business before merging with American Home Products in 1994. The combined company sold off most of its di ...
. Rogers earned a B.A. from
Rutgers University Rutgers University ( ), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of three campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's C ...
, an M.A. from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
, and an M.Phil and Ph.D. from
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
. She began her academic career at the University of Maine in Orono in 1982, where she became an associate professor in 1990 and a full professor in 1996. In 1988, she married Howard Segal, a professor of history also at the University of Maine. She kept her
maiden name When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the family name of their spouse, in some countries and cultures that name replaces the person's previous surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name ("birth name" ...
, and they had two children with Segal's last name. Segal died in 2020, and Rogers assisted in completing his last posthumous publication, ''Becoming Modern: The University of Maine, 1965–2015'' (2023), a collection of essays he was editing with Ann Acheson.


Writing

Rogers's first
monograph A monograph is generally a long-form work on one (usually scholarly) subject, or one aspect of a subject, typically created by a single author or artist (or, sometimes, by two or more authors). Traditionally it is in written form and published a ...
, ''Bookseller as Rogue: John Almon and the Politics of Eighteenth-Century Publishing'' was published in 1986 to mixed reviews. This book presents the writer and publisher
John Almon John Almon (17 December 1737 – 12 December 1805) was an English journalist and writer on political subjects, notable for his efforts to secure the right to publish reports on the debates in Parliament. Life and career He was born in Liverpool, ...
as a "rogue" for his opportunistic business decisions, and uses his career as an example of how politics affected booksellers in the period. Reviewers praised her identification of two new manuscript archives with material related to Almon, and the book's
bibliography Bibliography (from and ), as a discipline, is traditionally the academic study of books as physical, cultural objects; in this sense, it is also known as bibliology (from ). English author and bibliographer John Carter describes ''bibliograph ...
of his publications. However, they found the book's analysis of these materials lacking, particularly criticizing the omission of Almon's bookselling activities, and Rogers's casual tone. Her next two books focused on the eighteenth-century
Gothic Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, a Germanic people **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Gothic alphabet, an alphabet used to write the Gothic language ** Gothic ( ...
writer
Ann Radcliffe Ann Radcliffe (née Ward; 9 July 1764 – 7 February 1823) was an English novelist who pioneered the Gothic fiction, Gothic novel, and a minor poet. Her fourth and most popular novel, ''The Mysteries of Udolpho'', was published in 1794. She i ...
. Her book ''The Critical Response to Ann Radcliffe'' (1994) collected and examined commentary about Radcliffe, including reviews, scholarly articles, and personal letters. It was published while Radcliffe was experiencing a revitalization of scholarly interest, and provides source material demonstrating her mixed and frequently-changing reputation since the eighteenth century. Rogers' third scholarly book, ''Ann Radcliffe: A Bio-Bibliography'' (1996), includes bibliographic information about every work published by or about Radcliffe from 1789 to 1995, including imitations, adaptations, parodies, and works spuriously attributed to Radcliffe. It also presents the first biography of Radcliffe to include information from her
commonplace book Commonplace books (or commonplaces) are a way to compile knowledge, usually by writing information into blank books. They have been kept from antiquity, and were kept particularly during the Renaissance and in the nineteenth century. Such book ...
, which had previously been ignored. Many previous biographies debated sensationalist rumors that Radcliffe had been driven to madness and death by her
Gothic Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, a Germanic people **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Gothic alphabet, an alphabet used to write the Gothic language ** Gothic ( ...
writing, without seeking documentary evidence. Rogers instead uses Radcliffe's commonplace book to describe the details of Radcliffe's treatment for asthma and digestive problems in the last years of her life. In 1995, Rogers edited two books for
Signet Classics The New American Library (also known as NAL) is an American publisher based in New York, founded in 1948. Its initial focus was affordable paperback reprints of classics and scholarly works as well as popular and pulp fiction, but it now publis ...
. The first, an edition of '' Rob Roy'' (1817) by
Walter Scott Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European literature, European and Scottish literature, notably the novels ''Ivanhoe'' (18 ...
, coincided with the release of the 1995 film adaptation and featured
Liam Neeson William John Neeson (born 7 June 1952) is an actor from Northern Ireland. He has received List of awards and nominations received by Liam Neeson, several accolades, including nominations for an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, BAFT ...
and
Jessica Lange Jessica Phyllis Lange (; born April 20, 1949) is an American actress. With a career spanning over five decades, she is known for her roles Jessica Lange on screen and stage, on stage and screen. She has received List of awards and nominati ...
on the cover. The second, published as ''Two Gothic Classics by Women'', combined ''
Northanger Abbey ''Northanger Abbey'' ( ) is a coming-of-age novel and a satire of Gothic fiction, Gothic novels written by the English author Jane Austen. Although the title page is dated 1818 and the novel was published posthumously in 1817 with ''Persuasio ...
'' (1818) by
Jane Austen Jane Austen ( ; 16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist known primarily for #List of works, her six novels, which implicitly interpret, critique, and comment on the English landed gentry at the end of the 18th century ...
and '' The Italian'' (1796) by Ann Radcliffe. Its cover featured Henry Fuseli's painting "
The Nightmare ''The Nightmare'' is a 1781 oil painting by the Swiss artist Henry Fuseli. It shows a woman with her arms thrown below her, in deep sleep as she undergoes a nightmare as an almost hidden horse (the "Mare (folklore), night-mare") looks on as a d ...
" (1781). ''Northanger Abbey'' was written as a parody of Ann Radcliffe's Gothic novels, especially Radcliffe's ''
The Mysteries of Udolpho ''The Mysteries of Udolpho: A Romance'' is a Gothic novel by Ann Radcliffe, which appeared in four volumes on 8 May 1794 from G. G. and J. Robinson of London. Her fourth and most popular novel, ''The Mysteries of Udolpho'' tells of Emily St. ...
'' (1794); Rogers chose to pair ''Northanger Abbey'' with ''The Italian'' rather than ''Udolpho'' because she considered ''The Italian'' "the most readable and accomplished of Radcliffe's oeuvre". Rogers's fourth monograph, titled ''The Matrophobic Gothic and Its Legacy: Sacrificing Mothers in the Novel and in Popular Culture'', was published in 2007. It includes chapters on Radcliffe's critical reception and commonplace book, ''Northanger Abbey'', and ''Rob Roy'', which she discussed in her previous works. It also includes a chapter on '' Pamela'' (1740) by
Samuel Richardson Samuel Richardson (baptised 19 August 1689 – 4 July 1761) was an English writer and printer known for three epistolary novels: '' Pamela; or, Virtue Rewarded'' (1740), '' Clarissa: Or the History of a Young Lady'' (1748) and '' The Histo ...
, a chapter on the medical complications of childbirth described in midwife manuals, and a section on modern television
soap opera A soap opera (also called a daytime drama or soap) is a genre of a long-running radio or television Serial (radio and television), serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term ''soap opera'' originat ...
s. The book defines matrophobia as the "fear of mothers," "fear of becoming a mother," and "fear of identification with and separation from the maternal body", and argues that
patriarchal Patriarchy is a social system in which positions of authority are primarily held by men. The term ''patriarchy'' is used both in anthropology to describe a family or clan controlled by the father or eldest male or group of males, and in fem ...
culture causes women's relationships with each other to be driven by a metaphorical matrophobia. Rogers particularly criticizes anti-maternalism in
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
and
psychoanalytic PsychoanalysisFrom Greek: and is a set of theories and techniques of research to discover unconscious processes and their influence on conscious thought, emotion and behaviour. Based on dream interpretation, psychoanalysis is also a talk the ...
theorists. The final section on soap operas argues that the fragmented narrative structure of daytime television also reinforces patriarchal values.


Bibliography


Monographs

* ''Bookseller as Rogue: John Almon and the Politics of Eighteenth-Century Publishing''. New York: Peter Lang, 1986. * ''The Critical Response to Ann Radcliffe''. Westport, CT and London: Greenwood Press, 1994. * ''Ann Radcliffe: A Bio-Bibliography''. Westport, CT and London: Greenwood Press, 1996. * ''The Matrophobic Gothic and Its Legacy: Sacrificing Mothers in the Novel and in Popular Culture''. New York: Peter Lang, 2007.


Edited works

* ''Rob Roy''. New York: Signet Classics, 1995. * ''Two Gothic Classics by Women''. New York: Signet Classics, 1995. * (with Howard Segal and Ann Acheson) ''Becoming Modern: The University of Maine, 1965–2015''. Orono, Maine: University of Maine Press, 2023.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rogers, Deborah 1953 births Living people University of Maine faculty American literary scholars Bibliographers People from Wayne, New Jersey Academics from Massachusetts Academics from New Jersey Writers from Passaic County, New Jersey