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Deborah Angela Elspeth Marie Abrahams (; born 15 September 1960) is a British Labour Party politician who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for
Oldham East and Saddleworth Oldham East and Saddleworth is a List of United Kingdom Parliament constituencies, constituency in outer Greater Manchester represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, UK ...
since
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
. Abrahams was a member of the Shadow Cabinet of Jeremy Corbyn from 2015 to 2018.


Early life and education

Deborah Angela Elspeth Marie Morgan was born on 15 September 1960 in
Sheffield Sheffield is a city in South Yorkshire, England, situated south of Leeds and east of Manchester. The city is the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire and some of its so ...
,
West Riding of Yorkshire The West Riding of Yorkshire was one of three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the riding was an administrative county named County of York, West Riding. The Lord Lieutenant of the West Riding of Yorkshire, lieu ...
. Her father was a dentist. She was educated at Kent College, a private girls' school in
Tunbridge Wells Royal Tunbridge Wells (formerly, until 1909, and still commonly Tunbridge Wells) is a town in Kent, England, southeast of Central London. It lies close to the border with East Sussex on the northern edge of the High Weald, whose sandstone ...
, and received three O-levels. She studied at the Bolton Institute of Technology and received a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
degree in biochemistry and physiology from
University of Salford The University of Salford is a Public university, public research university in Salford, Greater Manchester, Salford, Greater Manchester, England, west of Manchester city centre. The Royal Technical Institute, Salford, which opened in 1896, be ...
. She was awarded a
Master of Education The Master of Education (MEd or M.Ed. or Ed.M.; Latin ''Magister Educationis'' or ''Educationis Magister'') is a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. This degree in education often includes the following majors: curriculum an ...
degree from the
University of Liverpool The University of Liverpool (abbreviated UOL) is a Public university, public research university in Liverpool, England. Founded in 1881 as University College Liverpool, Victoria University (United Kingdom), Victoria University, it received Ro ...
.


Early career

Her early employment was as a community worker for a charity in
Wythenshawe Wythenshawe () is an area of Manchester, England. Historically part of Cheshire, in 1931 Wythenshawe was transferred to the City of Manchester, which had begun building a large housing estate there in the 1920s. With an area of approximately , ...
in south Manchester, where she set up job training programmes for teenagers. Abrahams was head of healthy cities for Knowsley and served on the board of Bury and Rochdale Health Authority. In 2002, Abrahams was appointed chair of
Rochdale Rochdale ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England, and the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale. In the United Kingdom 2021 Census, 2021 Census, the town had a population of 111,261, compared to 223,773 for the wid ...
Primary Care Trust. She was Director of the International Health Impact Assessment Consortium at the University of Liverpool between 2006 and 2010.


Political career

She resigned from the Chair of Rochdale Primary Care Trust in 2007, over the use of private health companies in the
National Health Service The National Health Service (NHS) is the term for the publicly funded health care, publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom: the National Health Service (England), NHS Scotland, NHS Wales, and Health and Social Care (Northern ...
, which she said was "destroying the NHS". She then joined the Labour Party, declaring that she wanted "to challenge health policy at a local and national level to ensure that it reflects hecore values" of the NHS. She was appointed by
Simon Danczuk Simon Christopher Danczuk ( ; born 24 October 1966) is a British author and former Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP) who represented the constituency of Rochdale (UK Parliament constituency), Rochdale between 2010 ...
, then Labour candidate for
Rochdale Rochdale ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England, and the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale. In the United Kingdom 2021 Census, 2021 Census, the town had a population of 111,261, compared to 223,773 for the wid ...
, as his advisor on health, and she stood for Rochdale Borough Council in Milnrow and Newhey ward in the 2008 local elections. She criticised the local council in Rochdale for failing to address health inequalities in the town.


Parliamentary career

At the 2010 general election, Abrahams stood as the Labour candidate in
Colne Valley The Colne Valley is a steep sided valley on the east flank of the Pennine Hills in the English county of West Yorkshire. It takes its name from the River Colne which rises above the town of Marsden and flows eastward towards Huddersfield. ...
, coming third with 26.4% of the vote behind the
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
candidate Jason McCartney and the Liberal Democrat candidate. In December 2010, Abrahams was placed on a shortlist of three to be the Labour Party candidate for the 2011 Oldham East and Saddleworth by-election. At the by-election, Abrahams was elected to Parliament as MP for
Oldham East and Saddleworth Oldham East and Saddleworth is a List of United Kingdom Parliament constituencies, constituency in outer Greater Manchester represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, UK ...
with 42.1% of the vote and a majority of 3,558. Abrahams was appointed parliamentary private secretary to
Andy Burnham Andrew Murray Burnham (born 7 January 1970) is a British politician who has served as Mayor of Greater Manchester since 2017 Greater Manchester mayoral election, 2017. He served in Gordon Brown's Brown ministry, Cabinet as Chief Secretary to th ...
and elected Chair of the
Parliamentary Labour Party The Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) is the parliamentary group of the Labour Party in the British House of Commons. The group comprises the Labour members of parliament as a collective body. Commentators on the British Constitution sometimes ...
's Health Committee. In 2014, she organised an Inquiry Into The Effectiveness Of International Health Systems which she said demonstrated that "where there is competition, privatisation or marketisation in a health system, health equity worsens". She sought to reassure
Clinical commissioning group Clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) were National Health Service (England), National Health Service (NHS) organisations set up by the Health and Social Care Act 2012 to replace Strategic health authority, strategic health authorities and NHS pr ...
s that the Labour Party's proposed health reforms would not amount to a top-down 'big bang' shake up of the NHS. At the 2015 general election, Abrahams was re-elected as MP for Oldham East and Saddleworth with a decreased vote share of 39.4% and an increased majority of 6,002. She was elected as a member of the Work and Pensions Select Committee in July 2015. In September 2015, Abrahams was appointed Shadow Minister for Disabled People by Labour leader
Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Bernard Corbyn (; born 26 May 1949) is a British politician who has been Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP) for Islington North (UK Parliament constituency), Islington North since 1983. Now an Independent ...
in recognition on her work with disabled people in the past. Abrahams was appointed
Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions The Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions is an office within British politics held by a member of His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition (United Kingdom), His Majesty's Loyal Opposition. The duty of the office holder is to scrutinise the ...
in June 2016, following
Owen Smith Owen Smith (born 2 May 1970) is a British lobbyist and former Labour Party (UK), Labour Party politician. Smith was Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP) for Pontypridd (UK Parliament constituency), Pontypridd from 2 ...
's resignation from the Shadow Cabinet in the wake of the EU Referendum result. At the snap 2017 general election, Abrahams was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 54.5% and an increased majority of 8,182. Abrahams was again re-elected at the 2019 general election, with a decreased vote share of 43.5% and a decreased majority of 1,503. In February 2021, Abrahams was one of three MPs who successfully took legal action against the
Department of Health and Social Care The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for government policy on health and adult social care matters in England, along with a few elements of the s ...
over contracts awarded during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. She is a member of Labour Friends of Palestine and the Middle East. She is the current Chair of the APPG on Palestine. At the 2024 general election, Abrahams was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 35.2% and an increased majority of 6,357. In September 2024, she was elected chair of the Work and Pensions Select Committee.


2018 bullying claims

In March 2018, Abrahams was suspended from her position as Shadow Work and Pensions Secretary whilst she was investigated by the Labour Party over a "workplace issue", reported by several media outlets to be related to claims that she bullied staff. She vehemently denied the claims, adding that she was the victim of a "bullying culture of the worst kind". In May that year after an investigation in which multiple complainants came forward with complaints of
workplace bullying Workplace bullying is a persistent pattern of mistreatment from others in the workplace that causes physical and/or emotional harm. It includes verbal, nonverbal Nonverbal communication is the transmission of messages or signals through a non ...
she was found to have engaged in a pattern of bullying behaviour towards her staff. She was removed from the Shadow Cabinet, and her counter-claim of bullying by Labour was thrown out. In a statement, Abrahams said: "I strongly refute the allegations of bullying made against me. I believe the investigation was not thorough, fair or independent." She said she would go to the party's National Executive Committee disputes panel.


Awards

In January 2013, Abrahams was awarded the Grassroot Diplomat Initiative Award in the Business Driver category, for her campaign to improve late payments affecting small businesses. She signed up to be a Champion of the Federation of Small Businesses Real-Life Entrepreneurs Campaign, and as of 2015 was at the forefront of a campaign to improve the speed with which small businesses are paid by their customers.


Personal life

Abrahams married John Abrahams, a former captain of Lancashire County cricket team, in 1986. They have two daughters, Victoria and Dawn.


References


External links

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Debbie Abrahams MP, Grassroot Diplomat
, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Abrahams, Debbie 1960 births Alumni of the University of Liverpool Alumni of the University of Salford Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies Living people Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Greater Manchester Politicians from Sheffield Politics of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham UK MPs 2010–2015 UK MPs 2015–2017 UK MPs 2017–2019 UK MPs 2019–2024 UK MPs 2024–present 21st-century British women politicians 21st-century English women politicians 21st-century English politicians Labour Friends of Palestine and the Middle East