David Jewett Baker Jr. (November 20, 1834 – March 13, 1899), the son of
David J. Baker, was a justice of the
Supreme Court of Illinois
The Supreme Court of Illinois is the state supreme court, the highest court of the State of Illinois. The court's authority is granted in Article VI of the current Illinois Constitution, which provides for seven justices elected from the five ap ...
.
Born in
Kaskaskia, Illinois
Kaskaskia is a village in Randolph County, Illinois. Having been inhabited by indigenous peoples, it was settled by France as part of the Illinois Country. It was named for the Kaskaskia people. Its population peaked at about 7,000 in the 18th c ...
, Baker received his bachelor's degree from
Shurtleff College
Shurtleff College was a Baptist liberal arts school in Alton, Illinois until 1957.
History
Founded in 1827 by Reverend John Mason Peck (a Baptist missionary) as Rock Spring Seminary in St. Clair County, Illinois, and relocated to Alton, Illino ...
in 1856. Baker was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1856 and moved to
Cairo, Illinois
Cairo ( ) is the southernmost city in Illinois and the county seat of Alexander County.
The city is located at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers. Fort Defiance, a Civil War camp, was built here in 1862 by Union General Ulysses ...
to practice law. Baker served as city attorney and then as mayor of Cairo, Illinois in 1864 and 1865. From 1868 to 1878, Baker served as an Illinois state court judge. In 1878 and 1879 and from 1888 to 1893, Baker served on the
Illinois Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of Illinois is the state supreme court, the highest court of the State of Illinois. The court's authority is granted in Article VI of the current Illinois Constitution, which provides for seven justices elected from the five ap ...
and was chief justice. Baker died suddenly in his law office.
In 1895 Justice Baker issued the decision in ''Zirngibl et al. v. Calumet & C. Canal & Dock Co. et al.'' that allowed the grave of Andreas von Zirngibl, located on the property of the dock company, to remain intact; the grave is now surrounded by an operating scrap yard.
[Matt Hucke and Ursula Bielski, ''Graveyards of Chicago'', 2013]
Notes
1834 births
1899 deaths
People from Cairo, Illinois
People from Kaskaskia, Illinois
Shurtleff College alumni
Mayors of places in Illinois
Illinois state court judges
Illinois lawyers
Chief Justices of the Illinois Supreme Court
Illinois Republicans
19th-century American judges
19th-century American lawyers
Justices of the Illinois Supreme Court
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