Dandenong Valley Highway is an urban highway stretching over 30 kilometres from
Bayswater
Bayswater is an area in the City of Westminster in West London. It is a built-up district with a population density of 17,500 per square kilometre, and is located between Kensington Gardens to the south, Paddington to the north-east, and ...
in
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
's eastern suburbs to
Frankston in the south. This name covers many consecutive streets and is not widely known to most drivers, as the entire allocation is still best known as by the names of its constituent parts: Stud Road, Foster Street and Dandenong-Frankston Road.
The traffic on the highway has been significant over the years with the worst bottlenecks at Burwood Highway, Ferntree Gully Road, Wellington Road, Princes Highway, and Thompsons Road, but since the opening of the
EastLink, the traffic burden has significantly reduced along the highway with the north–south tollway, opening to traffic on 29 June 2008.
Route
Dandenong Valley Highway commences at the intersection of Stud Road and
Burwood Highway
Burwood Highway (and its western section as Toorak Road) is a major transportation link with Melbourne's eastern fringe at the foot of the Dandenong Ranges, linking the suburbs of Hawthorn and Belgrave. The highway is considered a major lin ...
in
Wantirna South and heads south as Stud Road as a six-lane, dual-carriageway road (sharing a dedicated bus lane on-and-off) and continues south through
Scoresby to
Rowville, crossing Wellington Road and narrowing back to a four-lane, dual-carriageway road. It continues south to
Dandenong, narrowing further to a four-lane, single-carriageway road south past David Street, changes name to Foster Street south of Clow Street, to the intersection with
Princes Highway
Princes Highway is a major road in Australia, extending from Sydney via Melbourne to Adelaide through the states of New South Wales, Victoria (Australia), Victoria and South Australia. It has a length of (along Highway 1) or via the former ...
through central Dandenong. Running concurrent along Princes Highway, it resumes running south along Frankston–Dandenong Road as a four-lane, dual-carriageway road through
Dandenong South
Dandenong South is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 31 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Greater Dandenong local government area. Dandenong South recorded a population of 125 at t ...
and
Carrum Downs, where it eventually crosses west under the
Frankston railway line and terminates at the intersection with Overton Road, Wells Road and Dandenong Road West in
Frankston.
History
The passing of the ''Country Roads Act of 1912'' through the
Parliament of Victoria
The Parliament of Victoria is the bicameral legislature of the Australian state of Victoria (state), Victoria that follows a Westminster System, Westminster-derived parliamentary system. It consists of the Monarchy in Australia, King, represent ...
provided for the establishment of the
Country Roads Board
The Country Roads Board was a government authority responsible for the construction and maintenance of main roads in the state of Victoria, Australia between 1913 and 1983.
History
The Country Roads Board (CRB) was formed to take over respon ...
(later
VicRoads
VicRoads is a government joint venture in the state of Victoria, Australia. In the state, it is responsible for driver licensing and vehicle registration. It is owned and operated through a joint venture between the Victorian government an ...
) and their ability to declare Main Roads, taking responsibility for the management, construction and care of the state's major roads from local municipalities; the later passing of the ''Developmental Roads Act of 1918'' allowed the Country Road Board to declare Developmental Roads, serving to develop any area of land by providing access to a railway station for primary producers. Dandenong-Frankston Road was declared a Developmental Road from
Frankston to
Lyndhurst on 11 December 1918,
and from Lyndhurst to
Dandenong on 1 July 1919,
then re-declared as a Main Road across its entire length on 26 March 1926.
The elimination of the railway crossing where Dandenong–Frankston Road crossed the
Pakenham railway line
The Pakenham line is a Commuter rail, commuter railway line on the Railways in Melbourne, Melbourne metropolitan railway network serving the city of Melbourne in Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. Operated by Metro Trains Melbourne, the l ...
in
Dandenong commenced in 1956, carried out by the
Dandenong Shire Council, with assistance from
Victorian Railways
The Victorian Railways (VR), trading from 1974 as VicRail, was the state-owned operator of most rail transport in the Australian state of Victoria from 1859 to 1983. The first railways in Victoria were private companies, but when these companie ...
and the Country Roads Board,
and completed in 1957, with the eastern half of a four-lane overpass over the railway completed and open to traffic in September, and the western half completed not long afterwards.
The entire alignment (as its constituent roads) was signed as Metropolitan Route 9 between Wantirna and Frankston in 1965. It was re-routed from Dandenong Road East and Beach Street through Frankston to its current alignment when the Beach Street railway crossing was eliminated in 1991.
The passing of the ''
Transport Act of 1983'' (itself an evolution from the original ''Highways and Vehicles Act of 1924'') provided for the declaration of State Highways, roads two-thirds financed by the State government through the
Road Construction Authority (later VicRoads). Stud Highway and Dandenong-Frankston Highway were both declared State Highways in March 1990,
from
Burwood Highway
Burwood Highway (and its western section as Toorak Road) is a major transportation link with Melbourne's eastern fringe at the foot of the Dandenong Ranges, linking the suburbs of Hawthorn and Belgrave. The highway is considered a major lin ...
in
Wantirna South to
Princes Highway
Princes Highway is a major road in Australia, extending from Sydney via Melbourne to Adelaide through the states of New South Wales, Victoria (Australia), Victoria and South Australia. It has a length of (along Highway 1) or via the former ...
in
Dandenong (as Stud Highway), and from there to the Wells Road/Overton Road intersection just north of
Frankston (as Dandenong–Frankston Highway, subsuming the original declaration of Dandenong-Frankston Road as a Main Road). These two highways were fused into one only 9 months later, and re-declared as Dandenong Valley Highway in December 1990,
in the same alignment as the previous highways, from
Wantirna South to
Frankston; however all roads were known (and signposted) as their constituent parts.
The passing of the ''Road Management Act 2004''
granted the responsibility of overall management and development of Victoria's major arterial roads to
VicRoads
VicRoads is a government joint venture in the state of Victoria, Australia. In the state, it is responsible for driver licensing and vehicle registration. It is owned and operated through a joint venture between the Victorian government an ...
: in 2004, VicRoads declared the road as Dandenong Valley Highway (Arterial #6090), from
Burwood Highway
Burwood Highway (and its western section as Toorak Road) is a major transportation link with Melbourne's eastern fringe at the foot of the Dandenong Ranges, linking the suburbs of Hawthorn and Belgrave. The highway is considered a major lin ...
in
Wantirna South to Wells Road crossing underneath the
Frankston railway line in
Frankston,
while re-declaring the remaining roads within the corridor as Stud Road (Arterial #5796),
and Klauer Road (today Klauer Street, Wells Road and Dandenong Road West) (Arterial #5159);
as before, all roads are still presently known (and signposted) as their constituent parts.
In April 2024 the section of Stud Road from Monash Freeway to Heatherton Road in Dandenong was reduced from 80km/h to 60km/h after a number of fatal accidents; two pedestrians had been killed in the previous six years, with the local council calling for additional safety measures such as a pedestrian crossing or overpass for access from the western side of Stud Road across to
Dandenong Stadium.
Major intersections
See also
References
{{Road infrastructure in Melbourne
Highways and freeways in Melbourne
Dandenong, Victoria
Transport in the City of Greater Dandenong
Transport in the City of Knox
Transport in the City of Frankston