Croatian Chamber of Economy
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Croatian Chamber of Economy ( hr, Hrvatska gospodarska komora, abbreviation HGK), is a professional association of businesspeople in
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
, and the oldest institution of its kind on the Croatian territory.


History

It originates from the Chamber of Trades (''trgovačko-obrtnička komora''), which began operating on 16 February 1852 in
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital and largest city of Croatia. It is in the northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the Medvednica mountain. Zagreb stands near the international border between Croatia and Slov ...
, on the basis of the
imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imperial, Nebraska * Imperial, Pennsylvania * Imperial, Texa ...
decree of March 18, 1850. During the 1920s the chamber was significantly modernized, growing into a strong and reputable institution on a European scale. In 1932 it was divided into Trade-Industrial and Handicraft Chamber, and in 1938 the Chamber of Commerce and the Chamber of Industry were created separately. Apart from a few years in the postwar period, those chambers operated as separate branches until 1962, when the unified Croatian Chamber of Economy was founded. ]


Chamber today

According to the 1991 law the Chamber operates under its current name. It is structured after the European tradition of chamber organization, with compulsory membership and the scope of activities determined by law. The primary tasks of the Chamber are: * representation, coordination and safeguarding common interests of its members before country institutions * participation in shaping the economic system and economic policy * promotion of the Croatian economy abroad * business training and execution of entrusted public authority The Chamber today is composed of 19 county chambers, as well as the Chamber Zagreb. Its professional organization is based on the work of 33 professional associations. The Chamber is funded by mandatory fees and other non-profit income. The highest governing body is the Chamber Assembly (''Skupština Komore''). It is a member of the
International Chamber of Commerce The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC; French: ''Chambre de commerce internationale'') is the largest, most representative business organization in the world. Its over 45 million members in over 100 countries have interests spanning every sec ...
and
Eurochambres Eurochambres is thAssociation of European Chambers of Commerce and Industry The association is one of the largest business representative organisations in Brussels, representing over 20 million businesses in Europe through 45 members (43 national a ...
.


References


External links

* {{Authority control Business organizations based in Croatia 1852 establishments in the Austrian Empire Chambers of commerce