Inclusions in the statistical concept
TheExclusions from the statistical concept
UNSNA excludes the following items in the statistical aggregate: *the value of unpaid voluntary work. *income from self-employment (often included in operating surplus or gross profit). *income of the unemployed. *income of those not in the labor force. *the value of work by unpaid family workers. *property income as contrasted with labour income. *taxes payable by the employer to the government in respect of the total gross salary bill. *income of outworkers which consists of entitlements to products or profits of an enterprise. When the outworker is an own-account worker, the payment from the enterprise to the outworker is treated as a purchase of intermediate goods or services (however, self-employed income is not always treated in the same way by different countries). *social benefits paid by government to employees (not directly related to the work they do). *expenditures made by employees in order to enable them to take up their jobs or to carry out their work, including reimbursement of travel, removal or related expenses made by employees when they take up new jobs or are required by their employers to move elsewhere. *expenditures by employees on tools, equipment, special clothing or other items that are needed exclusively, or primarily, to enable them to carry out their work (usually regarded as Intermediate consumption). *employee social benefits paid by employers in the form of children's, spouse's, family, education or other allowances ''in respect of dependents''. *payments made at full, or reduced, wage or salary rates to workers absent from work, because of illness, accidental injury, maternity leave, etc.See also
*References
*1993 UNSNA standarExternal links