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Cogglesford Mill (sometimes referred to as Coggesford) is a Grade II
listed Listed may refer to: * Listed, Bornholm, a fishing village on the Danish island of Bornholm * Listed (MMM program), a television show on MuchMoreMusic * Endangered species in biology * Listed building, in architecture, designation of a historicall ...
working watermill in
Sleaford Sleaford is a market town and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England. Centred on the former parish of New Sleaford, the modern boundaries and urban area include Quarrington to the south-west, Holdingham to th ...
, Lincolnshire. It is possibly the last working Sheriff's Mill in England.


Location

The mill sits to the north of Sleaford on banks of
River Slea The River Slea is a tributary of the River Witham, in Lincolnshire, England. In 1872 the river was described as "a never-ending source of pure water", and was a trout river renowned throughout the East coast of England. But in the late 1960s, t ...
. The ford from which the mill takes its name is where the Roman road, now called Mareham Lane, crossed the Slea. The original crossing, no longer extant, is a few hundred yards downstream of the mill, close to the current footbridge.


History

There is archaeological evidence of a Saxon mill on the site and records in the Domesday book of later mills; the present redbrick structure dates to the mid to late 18th century, with alterations from the 19th century. There were many other mills along the river at various times. During the construction of the
Sleaford Navigation The Sleaford Navigation was a 12.5 mile (20.1 km) canalisation of the River Slea in Lincolnshire, England, which opened in 1794. It ran from a junction with the River Witham, near Chapel Hill to the town of Sleaford through seven locks ...
, in the 1790s, locks were provided at each of the mills to maintain the necessary head of water. After the navigation closed and as the locks fell into disrepair they were replaced by weirs. The weir at Cogglesford is particularly elaborate, having to maintain the head of this still working mill. Cogglesford mill (including the
mill race A mill race, millrace or millrun, mill lade (Scotland) or mill leat (Southwest England) is the current of water that turns a water wheel, or the channel (sluice) conducting water to or from a water wheel. Compared with the broad waters of a mi ...
and bridge) was assigned a listed status on 20 July 1973. The mill is open to the public 7 days a week during the summer and
stoneground flour Stoneground flour is whole grain flour produced by the traditional process of grinding grain between two millstones. This is in contrast to mass-produced flours which are generally produced using rollers. The process leaves the wheatgerm more int ...
is milled there and sold in the shop.


Gallery


References


Further reading

* N. Pevsner, J. Harris, N. Atram
''Buildings of England''
vol. 27 (Lincolnshire), 1989 (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press) * S. A. Savage
''Cogglesford Mill, Eastgate, Sleaford''
2007 (Lincoln: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd.)


External links

{{Commons category, Cogglesford mill
Cogglesford Mill - official siteVirtual tour of the millSleaford Navigation Trust
Watermills in Lincolnshire Grade II listed buildings in Lincolnshire Grade II listed industrial buildings Museums in Lincolnshire Mill museums in England Industrial archaeological sites in England Grade II listed watermills Sleaford