Claude Jean Pierre Érignac (; 15 December 1937 – 6 February 1998) was a
French prefect
A prefect (french: préfet, plural ''préfets'') in France is the state's representative in a department or region. Subprefects (French: ''sous-préfets'') are responsible for the subdivisions of departments, known as arrondissements. The offi ...
on the island of
Corsica.
Érignac was born in
Mende, Lozère. In the course of his political career, he had been prefect of several
departments and
overseas departments since 1967. In 1996 he went to
Ajaccio in
Corsica to take office as the
Prefect
Prefect (from the Latin ''praefectus'', substantive adjectival form of ''praeficere'': "put in front", meaning in charge) is a magisterial title of varying definition, but essentially refers to the leader of an administrative area.
A prefect's ...
of
Corse-du-Sud
Corse-du-Sud (; co, link=no, Corsica suttana , or ; en, Southern Corsica) is (as of 2019) an administrative department of France, consisting of the southern part of the island of Corsica. The corresponding departmental territorial collect ...
. He was assassinated at 9:15 p.m. on 6 February 1998 in Ajaccio on his way to a
classical music concert by two gunmen who shot him three times with a
9 mm Beretta pistol. The weapon had been stolen on 6 September 1997, when members of the
National Liberation Front of Corsica
The National Liberation Front of Corsica ( co, Fronte di liberazione naziunale di a Corsica or ; french: Front de libération nationale corse, abbreviated FLNC) was a militant group that advocates an independent state on the island of Corsica, se ...
stormed a
gendarmerie barracks at
Pietrosella.
Corsican nationalist militant
Yvan Colonna was suspected of the killing, and was arrested in 2003. He was found guilty for the third time in June 2011 for the murder and sentenced to
life imprisonment.
Érignac's wife, children and some associates established the Claude-Érignac Association soon after his death. The bylaws of the association were published in the ''Journal officiel'' on 5 February 2000.
The French
Ministry of the Interior at
Place Beauvau in
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
, inaugurated a hall in his name in the ministry.
References
1937 births
1998 deaths
People from Mende, Lozère
University of Paris alumni
Sciences Po alumni
École nationale d'administration alumni
Assassinated French politicians
French murder victims
People murdered in France
Prefects of France
Prefects of Meurthe-et-Moselle
Prefects of Yvelines
Prefects of Corse-du-Sud
Deaths by firearm in France
French civil servants
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