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Chachacomani (possibly from Quechua ''chachakuma'' a medical plant) is a mountain in the Cordillera Real of the
Andes Mountains The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is long, wide (widest between 18°S – 20°S ...
, east of Lake Titicaca in
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Larecaja Province,
Guanay Municipality Guanay Municipality (Aymara: ''Wanay'') is the second municipal section of the Larecaja Province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Guanay. Geography The Cordillera Real traverses the Guanay Municipality. Some of the highest pe ...
, southeast of Chearoco. Some of the nearest mountains are Wari Umaña in the southwest and
Qillwani Qillwani (Aymara ''qillwa, qiwña, qiwlla'' Andean gull, ''-ni'' a suffix to indicate ownership, "the one with the Andean gull", also spelled ''Kelluani, Quellhuani, Quelluani'') is a mountain in the Cordillera Real in the Andes of Bolivia. ...
in the northwest.Bolivian IGM map 1:50,000 Comunidad Amaguaya 5946-III Said to be one of the least climbed peaks in the Cordillera Real, the mountain has an elevation of above sea level. The measured height has never been accurately measured, and may differ by up to , but the peak is ascertained to be over in height. Notably, the deep and sheltered valleys around the mountain produce many distinct
microclimate A microclimate (or micro-climate) is a local set of atmospheric conditions that differ from those in the surrounding areas, often with a slight difference but sometimes with a substantial one. The term may refer to areas as small as a few squ ...
s, which form lakes and other formations that support many species of birds. File:Titicacameer1.jpg, The Cordillera Real as seen from Lake Titicaca with Chearoco and Chachacomani in the center. File:Chachacomani_from_Lago_Titicaca.jpg, Chachacomani seen from Lake Titicaca.


Elevation

It has an official height of 6074 meters. Other data from available digital elevation models:
SRTM The Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) is an international research effort that obtained digital elevation models on a near-global scale from 56°S to 60°N, to generate the most complete high-resolution digital topographic database of E ...
yields 6038 metres, ASTER 6043 metres and TanDEM-X 6084 metres. The height of the nearest
key col In topography, prominence (also referred to as autonomous height, relative height, and shoulder drop in US English, and drop or relative height in British English) measures the height of a mountain or hill's summit relative to the lowest contou ...
is 5479
meters The metre (British spelling) or meter (American spelling; see spelling differences) (from the French unit , from the Greek noun , "measure"), symbol m, is the primary unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), though its pr ...
, leading to a
topographic prominence In topography, prominence (also referred to as autonomous height, relative height, and shoulder drop in US English, and drop or relative height in British English) measures the height of a mountain or hill's summit relative to the lowest contou ...
of 595
meters The metre (British spelling) or meter (American spelling; see spelling differences) (from the French unit , from the Greek noun , "measure"), symbol m, is the primary unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), though its pr ...
. Chachacomani is considered a Mountain according to the ''Dominance System'' and its dominance is 9.8%. Its parent peak is Chearoko and the
Topographic isolation The topographic isolation of a summit is the minimum distance to a point of equal elevation, representing a radius of dominance in which the peak is the highest point. It can be calculated for small hills and islands as well as for major mounta ...
is 4.3 kilometers.


First Ascent

Chachacomani was first climbed by F. Fritz, F. Buchholtz (Germany) G. Moller, D. Doore, I. Paz and G. Sanjinez (Bolivia) 08th January 1947.


See also

*
Qalsata Calzada (possibly from Aymara , stones; or Spanish , road)babylon.com
''Calzada'' (Spanish) - roadway; ro ...
* Q'asiri


References


External links

Mountains of La Paz Department (Bolivia) Mountains of Bolivia Six-thousanders of the Andes {{LaPazBO-geo-stub