The Ceylon Labour Party (CLP) was a political party in
Sri Lanka.
History
The Ceylon Labour Party was formed in October 1928, with
A. E. Gunasinha as president and Proctor Marshall Perera as secretary. Its executive committee included
C. H. Z. Fernando,
A. Mahadeva,
C. W. W. Kannangara,
Victor Corea
Charles Edward Victor Seneviratne Corea was born in Chilaw, Sri Lanka, on 29 January 1871 to Charles Edward Bandaranaike Corea, a famous lawyer, and Henrietta Seneviratne. He was the youngest out of five children, three boys and two girls, Ch ...
,
George E. de Silva and Satiyawageswera Iyer and women members were included for the first time in Ceylon.
[Traversed new paths making History]
Ananda E. Goonesinha (The Island) Its foundation followed contact between Gunasinha and the British
Labour Party; when
Ramsay MacDonald, the British Labour Party leader and Prime Minister visited Ceylon in 1926, Gunasinha had received him on behalf of the Ceylonese labour movement. Having already set up the Ceylon Labour Union, Gunasinha modelled the new party on the British Labour Party after a visit to the UK in 1927 when he was encouraged to set up a new party by Labour Party members.
[Haruhiro Fukui (1985) ''Political parties of Asia and the Pacific'', Greenwood Press, p1013–1014] Gunasinha had also appeared on behalf of the labour movement at the
Donoughmore Commission for
universal suffrage
Universal suffrage (also called universal franchise, general suffrage, and common suffrage of the common man) gives the right to vote to all adult citizens, regardless of wealth, income, gender, social status, race, ethnicity, or political stan ...
and represented Ceylon at the British Empire Labour Conference held in London in 1928.
[Ceylon's battle]
The Straits Times
''The Straits Times'' is an English-language daily broadsheet newspaper based in Singapore and currently owned by SPH Media Trust (previously Singapore Press Holdings). ''The Sunday Times'' is its Sunday edition. The newspaper was establish ...
, 13 November 1929
In the
1931 State Council elections Gunasinha was elected on the Labour Party ticket as Member for
Colombo Central. He was re-elected in the
1936 elections. In 1940, he was elected to
Colombo Municipal Council
The Colombo Municipal Council is the municipal governing body of Colombo, the largest city and financial centre in Sri Lanka. It consists of a directly elected executive Mayor of Colombo, current elect is Rosy Senanayake, and 119 elected 119 muni ...
and in 1943 became the first Ceylonese
Mayor of Colombo
The Mayor of Colombo is the Mayor (and head) of the Colombo Municipal Council. The post was created in 1866 when the Colombo Municipal Council was established by the Legislative Council of Ceylon. The Mayor is assisted by the Deputy Mayor and a ...
.
In the
1947 parliamentary elections, the CLP won a single seat, with Gunasinha elected as the first Member for
Colombo Central. He was subsequently appointed as Chief Government Whip in the
United National Party
The United National Party, often abbreviated as UNP ( si, එක්සත් ජාතික පක්ෂය, translit=Eksath Jāthika Pakshaya, ta, ஐக்கிய தேசியக் கட்சி, translit=Aikkiya Tēciyak Kaṭci), ...
coalition government, Minister without Portfolio and Minister of State of the First Parliament of Ceylon by Prime Minister
D. S. Senanayake.
Parliament of Sri Lanka: Chief Government Whips
Gunasinha was re-elected in the 1952 parliamentary elections as the party's sole MP. After failing to win any seats in the 1956 elections, the party did not contest any further elections.[
]
References
{{Sri Lankan political parties
Defunct political parties in Sri Lanka
1928 establishments in Ceylon
Political parties established in 1928
Political parties with year of disestablishment missing
Labour parties