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Calanca is a
published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 2 January 2013
Based on the 2009 survey, the former municipalities that make up Calanca had an area of . Of this area, or 10.2% was used for agricultural purposes, while or 57.5% was forested. Of the rest of the land, or 2.0% was settled (buildings or roads), or 1.0% was either rivers or lakes and or 29.2% was unproductive land.
2009 data accessed 15 January 2015 Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 0.7% and transportation infrastructure made up 0.7%. Out of the forested land, 48.7% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 3.4% is pastures and 6.8% is used for alpine pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. Of the unproductive areas, 12.7% is unproductive vegetation and 16.5% is too rocky for vegetation.
The total population of Calanca () is .
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The villages of Landarenca, Braggio and Bodio / Cauco are all part of the
Arvigo Official Web siteBraggio Official Web site
Cauco Official website
Selma Official website
* * * * {{Authority control Municipalities of Graubünden
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the ...
in the Moesa Region
The Moesa Region is one of the eleven administrative districts in the Canton of the Grisons (or in German: Graubünden) in Switzerland. It had an area of and a population of (as of ).. It was created on 1 January 2017 as part of a reorganizati ...
in the Swiss
Swiss may refer to:
* the adjectival form of Switzerland
*Swiss people
Places
* Swiss, Missouri
*Swiss, North Carolina
* Swiss, West Virginia
*Swiss, Wisconsin
Other uses
* Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports
* Swiss Internation ...
canton
Canton may refer to:
Administrative division terminology
* Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland
* Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French
Arts and ente ...
of Graubünden. On 1 January 2015 the former municipalities of Arvigo
Arvigo is a former municipality in the district of Moesa in the south of the Swiss canton of Graubünden, next to Ticino. On 1 January 2015 the former municipalities of Arvigo, Braggio, Cauco and Selma merged to form the new municipality of Cala ...
, Braggio, Cauco
Cauco is a former municipality in the district of Moesa in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. On 1 January 2015 the former municipalities of Arvigo, Braggio, Cauco and Selma merged to form the new municipality of Calanca.
and Selma merged to form the new municipality of Calanca.Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweizpublished by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 2 January 2013
History
Arvigo is first mentioned in 1453 as ''Arvicho''. Braggio is first mentioned in 1419 as ''Bragio''. It was part of the old municipality of Calanca until 1851 when it became an independent municipality. The church at Cauco is first mentioned in 1497. The village was part of the Squadra di Calanca until 1851 when it became an independent municipality. The village that became Selma was part of the Squadra di Calanca until 1796. Between 1796 and 1851 it was part of the Calanca interiore municipality. It was first called Selma in 1812, but it wasn't until 1851 that it became an independent political municipality.Geography
Based on the 2009 survey, the former municipalities that make up Calanca had an area of . Of this area, or 10.2% was used for agricultural purposes, while or 57.5% was forested. Of the rest of the land, or 2.0% was settled (buildings or roads), or 1.0% was either rivers or lakes and or 29.2% was unproductive land.2009 data accessed 15 January 2015 Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 0.7% and transportation infrastructure made up 0.7%. Out of the forested land, 48.7% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 3.4% is pastures and 6.8% is used for alpine pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. Of the unproductive areas, 12.7% is unproductive vegetation and 16.5% is too rocky for vegetation.
Demographics
The total population of Calanca () is .
Historic population
The historical population is given in the following chart:Sights
The villages of Landarenca, Braggio and Bodio / Cauco are all part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites
The Federal Inventory of Heritage Sites (ISOS) is part of a 1981 Ordinance of the Swiss Federal Council implementing the Federal Law on the Protection of Nature and Cultural Heritage.
Sites of national importance
Types
The types are based on t ...
.
Weather
Braggio has an average of 97.4 days of rain per year and on average receives ofprecipitation
In meteorology, precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravitational pull from clouds. The main forms of precipitation include drizzle, rain, sleet, snow, ice pellets, graupel and hail. ...
. The wettest month is May during which time Braggio receives an average of of precipitation. During this month there is precipitation for an average of 12 days. The driest month of the year is December with an average of of precipitation over 12 days., the weather station elevation is 1315 meters above sea level.
Notable people
*Roger Sablonier
Roger Sablonier (16 April 1943 – 8 June 2010) was a Swiss historian and writer of non-fiction publications, and Emeritus (Prof. Dr.) of the faculty of the University of Zürich.
Biography
Born in Uster on 16 April 1941 as the son of Mary Ida ...
(1941–2010), Swiss historian and writer, University of Zürich faculty
References
External links
Arvigo Official Web site
Cauco Official website
Selma Official website
* * * * {{Authority control Municipalities of Graubünden