''Cylindrospermopsis'' is a
plankton
Plankton are the diverse collection of organisms that drift in Hydrosphere, water (or atmosphere, air) but are unable to actively propel themselves against ocean current, currents (or wind). The individual organisms constituting plankton are ca ...
ic genus of
filamentous cyanobacteria
Cyanobacterial morphology refers to the form or shape of cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria are a large and diverse phylum of bacteria defined by their unique combination of pigments and their ability to perform oxygenic photosynthesis.
Cyanobacteria ...
known for its
blooms in eutrophic waters. The
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* ...
species is the tropical ''
Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii
''Cylindrospermopsis'' is a planktonic genus of filamentous cyanobacteria known for its blooms in eutrophic waters. The type species is the tropical '' Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii'' (Woloszynska) Seenayya & Subbaraju. The cyanotoxin cylindro ...
''
(Woloszynska) Seenayya & Subbaraju. The
cyanotoxin
Cyanotoxins are toxins produced by cyanobacteria (also known as blue-green algae). Cyanobacteria are found almost everywhere, but particularly in lakes and in the ocean where, under high concentration of phosphorus conditions, they reproduce exp ...
cylindrospermopsin
Cylindrospermopsin (abbreviated to CYN, or CYL) is a cyanotoxin produced by a variety of freshwater cyanobacteria. CYN is a polycyclic uracil derivative containing guanidino and sulfate groups. It is also zwitterionic, making it highly water ...
was first identified from a species of this genus.
References
Nostocales
Cyanobacteria genera
{{cyanobacteria-stub