Cyclopentobarbital sodium (Cyclopal, Dormisan) is a
barbiturate
Barbiturates are a class of depressant drugs that are chemically derived from barbituric acid. They are effective when used medically as anxiolytics, hypnotics, and anticonvulsants, but have physical and psychological addiction potential as we ...
derivative invented in the 1940s.
[ ] It has
sedative
A sedative or tranquilliser is a substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement. They are CNS depressants and interact with brain activity causing its deceleration. Various kinds of sedatives can be distinguished, but t ...
and
anticonvulsant
Anticonvulsants (also known as antiepileptic drugs or recently as antiseizure drugs) are a diverse group of pharmacological agents used in the treatment of epileptic seizures. Anticonvulsants are also increasingly being used in the treatment of b ...
properties, and was used primarily as an anaesthetic in
veterinary medicine.
Cyclopal is considered similar in effects to
phenobarbital but lasts almost three times as long, and is considered a long-acting barbiturate with a fairly slow onset of action.
See also
*
Barbiturate
Barbiturates are a class of depressant drugs that are chemically derived from barbituric acid. They are effective when used medically as anxiolytics, hypnotics, and anticonvulsants, but have physical and psychological addiction potential as we ...
References
Allyl compounds
General anesthetics
Barbiturates
GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators
Cyclopentenes
{{sedative-stub