Cyber Security Agency
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The Cyber Security Agency (CSA) is a
government agency A government agency or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government (bureaucracy) that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, s ...
under the Prime Minister's Office, but is managed by the
Ministry of Digital Development and Information The Ministry of Digital Development and Information (MDDI; ; zh, 数码发展及新闻部; ) is a ministry of the Government of Singapore responsible for overseeing the development of the infocomm technology, media and design sectors, as well ...
of the
Government of Singapore The government of Singapore is defined by the Constitution of Singapore, Constitution of the Republic of Singapore to consist of the President of Singapore, President and the Executive. Executive authority of Singapore is vested in the Presi ...
. It provides centralised oversight of national
cyber security Computer security (also cybersecurity, digital security, or information technology (IT) security) is a subdiscipline within the field of information security. It consists of the protection of computer software, systems and networks from thr ...
functions and works with sector leads to protect Singapore's Critical Information Infrastructure (CII), such as the energy and banking sectors. Formed on 1 April 2015, the agency also engages with various industries and stakeholders to heighten cyber security awareness as well as to ensure the development of Singapore's cyber security. It is headed by the Commissioner of Cyber Security, David Koh.


History and overview

The Cyber Security Agency took over the functions previously carried out by the Singapore Infocomm Technology Security Authority (SITSA), under the
Ministry of Home Affairs An interior ministry or ministry of the interior (also called ministry of home affairs or ministry of internal affairs) is a government department that is responsible for domestic policy, public security and law enforcement. In some states, the i ...
. SITSA was set up in 2009 as the national specialist authority overseeing operational IT security. The CSA also took over some roles undertaken by the then- Infocomm Development of Authority (IDA) such as the Singapore Cyber Emergency Response Team (SingCERT), which facilitates the detection, resolution and prevention of security-related incidents on the Internet. The agency builds upon the government's cyber security capabilities, which include strategy and policy development, cyber security operations, industry development and outreach; as well as public communications and engagement. It has organised events such as the Singapore International Cyber Week (SICW) in 2016, with over 5,000 attendees from close to 50 countries. The SICW also saw the launch of Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy. In 2017, the second edition of the SICW was held from 18 to 21 September 2017. It also hosted the 2nd ASEAN Ministerial Conference on Cybersecurity.


Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy

In October 2016, then-Prime Minister
Lee Hsien Loong Lee Hsien Loong (born 10 February 1952) is a Singaporean politician and former military officer who served as the third Prime Minister of Singapore, prime minister of Singapore from 2004 to 2024, thereafter serving as a Senior Minister of S ...
launched Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy with the aim to create a resilient and trusted cyber environment for Singapore. Four pillars underpinned the strategy: * Building a Resilient Infrastructure * Creating a Safer Cyberspace * Developing a Vibrant Cybersecurity Ecosystem * Strengthening International Partnerships Singapore's revised goals were outlined in the Singapore Cybersecurity Strategy 2021. As a result, Singapore's cybersecurity plan, which was originally implemented in 2016, was reviewed and updated.


Cutting off internet access

In 2016, as part of Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy, it was announced that internet access of civil servants' work stations will be cut-off. David Koh, chief executive of the then-newly formed agency, said officials realised there was too much data to secure and "there is no way to secure this because the attack surface is like a building with a zillion windows, doors, fire escapes". Security experts commented that the move may only raise the defense against cyber attacks slightly but risk damaging the productivity of civil servants and those working at more than four dozen statutory boards, and cutting them off from the people they serve.


Singapore's Cybersecurity Programmes

Singapore Cyber Security Agency has launched various programmes to support its strategy, including: * CSAT Programme * Cybersecurity Labelling Scheme * Cybersecurity Career Mentoring Programme * Cybersecurity Co-innovation and Development Fund * ICE71 * PSG Cybersecurity Solutions * SG Cyber Safe Seniors * SG Cyber Safe Students * SG Cyber Talent. These initiatives include: *# Cyber Security Associates and Technologists (CSAT) programme with Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA); *# Cybersecurity Career Mentoring programme with the Singapore Computer Society (SCS); *# SG Cyber Women initiative *# SG Cyber Educators Programme; and *# SG Cyber Youth Programme. * SG Cyber Safe Programme. Singapore’s Cyber Security Agency launched a new cyber security certification scheme recognizing organisations with good cyber security practices at the end of March 2022.


References


External links

* {{Official website, https://www.csa.gov.sg/ Surveillance Computer security organizations Cyberwarfare Communications authorities Regulation in Singapore 2015 establishments in Singapore Government agencies established in 2015 Organizations established in 2015