Curt Franklin Wittig is a Professor of
Chemistry and the holder of the
Paul A. Miller
Paul Ausborn Miller (March 22, 1917 – June 5, 2015) was an American academic administrator who served as the 6th president of the Rochester Institute of Technology from 1969–1979. He oversaw the completion of the move of the campus to Henrie ...
Chair in the
College of Letters, Arts, and Sciences at the
University of Southern California
, mottoeng = "Let whoever earns the palm bear it"
, religious_affiliation = Nonsectarian—historically Methodist
, established =
, accreditation = WSCUC
, type = Private research university
, academic_affiliations =
, endowment = $8. ...
(USC).
Born and raised in
Chicago, Illinois
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
, image_map =
, map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago
, coordinates =
, coordinates_footnotes =
, subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
, Curt Wittig received his B.S. and Ph.D in Electrical Engineering from the
University of Illinois
The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (U of I, Illinois, University of Illinois, or UIUC) is a public land-grant research university in Illinois in the twin cities of Champaign and Urbana. It is the flagship institution of the Unive ...
in 1970.
Post-doctoral work (EE at USC, Chemistry at Cambridge (UK) and
UC Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of Californi ...
) was followed by a faculty appointment in 1973 at USC in the EE Department. After becoming a professor in 1979, his interests changed, and he moved to the Chemistry and Physics Departments in 1981, settling eventually in the Chemistry Department, where he has specialized in
physical chemistry
Physical chemistry is the study of macroscopic and microscopic phenomena in chemical systems in terms of the principles, practices, and concepts of physics such as motion, energy, force, time, thermodynamics, quantum chemistry, statistical ...
(chemical physics) ever since.
Wittig and his wife, Michele, live in Santa Monica, California.
Research focus
His earliest contributions were technological: invention of the continuous carbon monoxide
chemical laser
A chemical laser is a laser that obtains its energy from a chemical reaction. Chemical lasers can reach continuous wave output with power reaching to megawatt levels. They are used in industry for cutting and drilling.
Common examples of chemical ...
in 1969, and development and demonstration of the so-called infrared process of laser isotope separation in the late 1970s. Interests then evolved to more fundamental studies. In the 1980s and 1990s his main contributions were in the areas of
unimolecular
In chemistry, molecularity is the number of molecules that come together to react in an elementary (single-step) reactionAtkins, P.; de Paula, J. Physical Chemistry. Oxford University Press, 2014 and is equal to the sum of stoichiometric coeffic ...
reactions of
polyatomic
A polyatomic ion, also known as a molecular ion, is a covalent bonded set of two or more atoms, or of a metal complex, that can be considered to behave as a single unit and that has a net charge that is not zero. The term molecule may or may n ...
molecules, and
photoinitiated reactions in weakly bound
complexes. The latter was acknowledged in 1993 with the Herbert P. Broida Prize in Atomic, Molecular, and Chemical Physics (given by the
American Physical Society); together they were acknowledged through the Bourke Lectures and Medal in 2000 (given by the
Royal Society of Chemistry
The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) is a learned society (professional association) in the United Kingdom with the goal of "advancing the chemistry, chemical sciences". It was formed in 1980 from the amalgamation of the Chemical Society, the Ro ...
, UK).
Recent research (including ongoing) addresses issues in
amorphous
In condensed matter physics and materials science, an amorphous solid (or non-crystalline solid, glassy solid) is a solid that lacks the long-range order that is characteristic of a crystal.
Etymology
The term comes from the Greek language ...
solid water, photophysics in
doped superfluid
Superfluidity is the characteristic property of a fluid with zero viscosity which therefore flows without any loss of kinetic energy. When stirred, a superfluid forms vortices that continue to rotate indefinitely. Superfluidity occurs in two ...
helium
Helium (from el, ἥλιος, helios, lit=sun) is a chemical element with the symbol He and atomic number 2. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, inert, monatomic gas and the first in the noble gas group in the periodic table. ...
nanodroplets, complex
photochemistry
Photochemistry is the branch of chemistry concerned with the chemical effects of light. Generally, this term is used to describe a chemical reaction caused by absorption of ultraviolet (wavelength from 100 to 400 nm), visible light (400– ...
and photophysics of polyatomic molecules, and theories of
particle statistics
Particle statistics is a particular description of multiple particles in statistical mechanics. A key prerequisite concept is that of a statistical ensemble (an idealization comprising the state space of possible states of a system, each labeled ...
and
geometric
Geometry (; ) is, with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. It is concerned with properties of space such as the distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. A mathematician who works in the field of geometry is ca ...
phases.
Publications
Book chapters
# ''Gas trapping in ice and its release upon warming''; A. Bar-Nun, D. Laufer, O. Rebolledo-Mayoral, S. Malyk, H. Reisler, C. Wittig; Solar System Ices, M. Gudipati, editor (World Scientific, Singapore, 2010).
# ''Fundamental Aspects of Molecular Photochemistry''; C. Wittig; Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology, Third Edition, (Academic Press, 2001).
# ''Dynamics of ground state bimolecular reactions''; C. Wittig and A.H. Zewail; Atomic and Molecular Clusters, E. Bernstein, editor
Oxford Press, 1996.
# ''Regioselective photochemistry in weakly bonded complexes''; S.K. Shin, Y. Chen, E. Böhmer and C. Wittig; The Dye Laser: 20 Years
Springer-Verlag, 1992 57-76.
# ''State resolved simple bond fission reactions: experiment and theory''; H. Reisler and C. Wittig; Advances in Kinetics and Dynamics, Vol. 1, J.R. Barker, editor (JAI Press, Greenwich, 1992) 139-185.
# ''Photoinitiated reactions in weakly bonded complexes: entrance channel specificity''; Y. Chen, G. Hoffmann, S.K. Shin, D. Oh, S. Sharpe, Y.P. Zeng, R.A. Beaudet and C. Wittig; Advances in Molecular Vibrations and Collision Dynamics, Vol. 1, Part B, J.M. Bowman, editor
JAI Press, Greenwich, 1992 187-229.
# ''NO(X
2Π) product state distributions in molecule-surface dissociative scattering: n,i-C
3F
7NO from MgO(100)''; E. Kolodney, P.S. Powers, L. Hodgson, H. Reisler and C. Wittig; Mode Selective Chemistry, J. Jortner et al., editors (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, 1991) 443-455.
# ''Photoinitiated reactions in weakly bonded complexes''; S.K. Shin, Y. Chen, S. Nickolaisen, S.W. Sharpe, R.A. Beaudet and C. Wittig; Advances in Photochemistry, Vol. 16, D. Volman, G. Hammond and D. Neckers, editors (Wiley, 1991) 249-363.
# ''Photodissociation processes in NO-containing molecules''; H. Reisler, M. Noble and C. Wittig; Molecular Photodissociation Dynamics, J. Baggott and M.N.R. Ashfold, editors (Royal Society of Chemistry, 1987) 139-176.
# ''Multiphoton ionization of molecules''; H. Reisler and C. Wittig; Advances in Chemical Physics LX, K.P. Lawley, editor (1985) 1-30.
Selected articles
# C. Wittig, ''The Landau-Zener formula, ''J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 8428 (2005).'
# J. Underwood, D. Chastaing, S. Lee, and C. Wittig, ''Heavy hydrides: H
2Te ultraviolet photochemistry, ''J. Chem. Phys. 123, 84312 (2005).'
# E. Polyakova, D. Stolyarov, and C. Wittig, ''Multiple photon excitation and ionization of NO in and on helium droplets, ''J. Chem. Phys. 124, 214308 (2006).'
# G. Kumi, S. Malyk, S. Hawkins, H. Reisler, and C. Wittig'', Amorphous solid water films: Transport and host–guest interactions with CO
2 and N
2O dopants, ''J. Phys. Chem. A 110, 2097–2105 (2006).'
# C. Wittig and I. Bezel, ''Effective Hamiltonian models and unimolecular decomposition, ''J. Phys. Chem. B 100, 19850–19860 (2006).'
# S. Malyk, G. Kumi, H. Reisler, and C. Wittig'', Trapping and Release of CO
2 guest molecules in amorphous ice, ''J. Phys. Chem. A 111, 13365–13370 (2008).'
# C. Wittig'', Statistics of
indistinguishable particles, ''J. Phys. Chem. A 113, 7244–7252, Benny Gerber Festschrift (2009).'
# L. A. Smith-Freeman, W. H. Schroeder, and C. Wittig, ''AsH
2 ultraviolet photochemistry, ''J. Phys. Chem. A 113, 2158–2164 (2009).'
# A. Bar-Nun, D. Laufer, O. Rebolledo-Mayoral, S. Malyk, H. Reisler, C. Wittig, ''Gas trapping in ice and its release upon warming, ''Solar System Ices, M. Gudipati, Editor (World Scientific, Singapore, 2010).''
# C. Wittig, ''Photon and electron spins, ''J. Phys. Chem. A'' 113, 15320–15327, Vincenzo Aquilanti Festschrift (2010).
Awards and honors
* Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science (2005);
* Eminent Scholar Lecturer, University of Arizona (2005);
* Raubenheimer Outstanding Faculty Award: Teaching, Research and Service (2003);
* Bourke Lecturer (plus Bourke medal), Royal Society of Chemistry: University of Birmingham, University of Edinburgh, and University of Leeds (2000)
*
American Physical Society's Herbert P. Broida Prize Recipient
(1993)
References
External links
Dr. Wittig's Official Website Dr. Wittig's Faculty page at USC
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wittig, Curt
Living people
University of Southern California faculty
University of Illinois alumni
American physical chemists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Fellows of the American Physical Society