
The Cuban Grand Prix, also known as the Havana Grand Prix, was a
sports car
A sports car is a car designed with an emphasis on dynamic performance, such as handling, acceleration, top speed, the thrill of driving and racing capability. Sports cars originated in Europe in the early 1900s and are currently produced by ...
motor race held for a brief period in the late 1950s in
Havana
Havana (; Spanish: ''La Habana'' ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of the La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center. , Cuba, last raced in 1960. The 1958 race is best remembered as the backdrop to the kidnapping of Formula One World Champion driver
Juan Manuel Fangio
Juan Manuel Fangio (American Spanish: , ; 24 June 1911 – 17 July 1995), nicknamed ''El Chueco'' ("the bowlegged" or "bandy legged one") or ''El Maestro'' ("The Master" or "The Teacher"), was an Argentine racing car driver. He dominated t ...
by anti-government rebels linked to the
26th of July Movement
The 26th of July Movement ( es, Movimiento 26 de Julio; M-26-7) was a Cuban vanguard revolutionary organization and later a political party led by Fidel Castro. The movement's name commemorates its 26 July 1953 attack on the army barracks on San ...
.
There is an exclusive report in the newspaper ''Zig Zag'' by the man who allegedly kidnapped Fangio and a note by Fangio.
The race was established in 1957 as
Fulgencio Batista
Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar (; ; born Rubén Zaldívar, January 16, 1901 – August 6, 1973) was a Cuban military officer and politician who served as the elected president of Cuba from 1940 to 1944 and as its U.S.-backed military dictator ...
envisioned creating an event to attract tourists, particularly from the United States. A street circuit was established on the
Malecón. The first race was a success; it was won by Fangio driving a
Maserati 300S
The Maserati 300S was a racing car produced by Maserati of Italy between 1955 and 1958 to compete in the FIA's World Sportscar Championship. Twenty-six examples were produced.
Background
The 3.0-litre (approx at 6200 rpm) engine was based on t ...
, leading home
Carroll Shelby
Carroll Hall Shelby (January 11, 1923 – May 10, 2012) was an American automotive designer, racing driver, and entrepreneur. Shelby is best known for his involvement with the AC Cobra and Mustang for Ford Motor Company, which he modified duri ...
driving a
Ferrari 410 S and
Alfonso de Portago
Alfonso Cabeza de Vaca y Leighton, 11th Marquess of Portago, GE (11 October 1928 – 12 May 1957), best known as Alfonso de Portago, was a Spanish aristocrat, racing and bobsleigh driver, jockey and pilot.
Born in London to a prominent fami ...
in a
Ferrari 860 Monza.
The following year the official Maserati team arrived in force with their fleet of Maserati 300S cars and Fangio and
Stirling Moss
Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss (17 September 1929 – 12 April 2020) was a British Formula One racing driver. An inductee into the International Motorsports Hall of Fame, he won 212 of the 529 races he entered across several categories of com ...
as drivers. On the eve of the race Fangio was abducted from his hotel by an armed man.
The Cuban government ordered the race to continue. Moss and
Masten Gregory
Masten Gregory (February 29, 1932 − November 8, 1985) was an American racing driver. He raced in Formula One between and , participating in 43 World Championship races, and numerous non-Championship races.
He was also a successful sports car r ...
led the race which was red flagged after just six laps. Armando Garcia Cifuentes had crashed his Ferrari into the crowd, killing seven.
The 1959 race was cancelled as Fidel Castro's revolution entered its final stages. The race returned in 1960, at a new venue on service roads around a military airfield. Moss, driving a
Maserati Birdcage for privateer team
Camoradi, had a comfortable victory over
NART
The Nart sagas ( Abkhaz: Нарҭаа ражәабжьқәа; ''Nartaa raƶuabƶkua''; ady, Нарт тхыдэжъхэр, translit=Nart txıdəĵxər; os, Нарты кадджытæ; ''Narty kaddžytæ''; ''Nartı kadjıtæ'') are a series of ...
run
Ferrari 250 TR59 driven by
Pedro Rodríguez with Masten Gregory third in a
Porsche 718
The Porsche 718 is a series of one- or two-seat sports-racing cars built by Porsche from 1957 to 1962. An open-wheel single-seat model was developed for Formula racing.
Details
The 718 was a development of the successful Porsche 550A with im ...
.
Winners of the Cuban Grand Prix
Gallery
File:Cuban Grand Prix 4.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix 1958
File:Cuban Grand Prix 2.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix 1958
File:Cuban Grand Prix 6.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix 1958
File:Cuban Grand Prix 5.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix 1958
File:Cuban Grand Prix. Havana, Cuba.jpg, 23 February 1958. Cuban Grand Prix. Havana
File:Cuban Grand Prix 1 Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix. Havana, Cuba, 1957
File:Cuban Grand Prix 2 Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix. Havana, Cuba, 1957
File:Cuban Grand Prix 3 Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix. Havana, Cuba, 1957
File:Cuban Grand Prix 4 Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix. Havana, Cuba, 1957
File:Cuban Grand Prix Fangio. Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix Juan Manuel Fangio
Juan Manuel Fangio (American Spanish: , ; 24 June 1911 – 17 July 1995), nicknamed ''El Chueco'' ("the bowlegged" or "bandy legged one") or ''El Maestro'' ("The Master" or "The Teacher"), was an Argentine racing car driver. He dominated t ...
. Havana, Cuba, 1957
File:Cuban Grand Prix FOCSA. Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix FOCSA Building. Havana, Cuba, 1957
File:Cuban Grand Prix Hill, O’Shea Ferrari 857S Monza. Havana, Cuba, 1957.jpg, Cuban Grand Prix Hill, O’Shea Ferrari 857 S. Havana, Cuba, 1957
See also
*
Barrio de San Lázaro, Havana
*
Hospital de San Lázaro, Havana
Hospital de San Lázaro''was a hospital in the city of Havana, Cuba. It dates back to the 17th century, when it served as headquarters for some huts built near the Caleta de Juan Guillén, then known as Caleta de San Lázaro, in an area about ...
*
Monument to the Victims of the USS Maine (Havana)
*
La Casa de Beneficencia y Maternidad de La Habana
References
External links
Cuban Grand Prix - 1958Disaster At Cuban Grand Prix After Fangio Kidnapping (1958)
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Sports car races
National Grands Prix
Grand Prix
Grand Prix ( , meaning ''Grand Prize''; plural Grands Prix), is a name sometimes used for competitions or sport events, alluding to the winner receiving a prize, trophy or honour
Grand Prix or grand prix may refer to:
Arts and entertainment ...
Recurring sporting events established in 1957
Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1960
Auto racing controversies