Cryptogrammoideae is a subfamily of
fern
A fern (Polypodiopsida or Polypodiophyta ) is a member of a group of vascular plants (plants with xylem and phloem) that reproduce via spores and have neither seeds nor flowers. The polypodiophytes include all living pteridophytes except ...
s in the family
Pteridaceae
Pteridaceae is a family of ferns in the order Polypodiales, including some 1150 known species in ca 45 genera (depending on taxonomic opinions), divided over five subfamilies. The family includes four groups of genera that are sometimes recogni ...
.
[ The subfamily contains three genera and about 23 species.][
]
Taxonomy
In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group
The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group, or PPG, is an informal international group of systematic botanists who collaborate to establish a consensus on the classification of pteridophytes (lycophytes and ferns) that reflects knowledge about plant relatio ...
classification of 2016 (PPG I), Cryptogrammoideae is one of the five subfamilies of the family Pteridaceae
Pteridaceae is a family of ferns in the order Polypodiales, including some 1150 known species in ca 45 genera (depending on taxonomic opinions), divided over five subfamilies. The family includes four groups of genera that are sometimes recogni ...
.[ Although the subfamily Cryptogrammoideae is similar to the family Cryptogrammaceae proposed by ]Pichi Sermolli
The pichi (''Zaedyus pichiy''), dwarf armadillo or pygmy armadillo is an armadillo native to Argentina. It is the only living member of the genus ''Zaedyus'', and the only armadillo to hibernate.
Description
Pichis are relatively small armadil ...
in 1963, that group contained the morphologically similar genus '' Onychium'' (now in the subfamily Pteridoideae
''Pteridoideae'' is one of the five subfamilies of the fern family Pteridaceae. This subfamily contains about 14 genera and around 400 species.
Taxonomy Phylogeny
The following diagram shows a likely phylogenic relationship between Pteridoideae ...
) instead of the less morphologically similar genus ''Coniogramme
''Coniogramme'' is one of three genera in the subfamily Cryptogrammoideae of the fern family Pteridaceae. A cultivated species, ''Coniogramme pilosa'', is known as "bamboo fern."
Species
*''Coniogramme affinis'' ( C. Presl) Wall. ex Hieron.
*' ...
''.[ In 2006, Smith ''et al.'' included Cryptogrammaceae as part of the family Pteridaceae,][ and in 2011, Christenhusz ''et al.'' listed its three genera in Cryptogrammoideae, one of five subfamilies of Pteridaceae,][ a placement used in PPG I.
The following diagram shows a likely phylogenic relationship between the three Cryptogrammoideae genera and the other Pteridaceae subfamilies.][
]
References
Pteridaceae
Plant subfamilies
{{Pteridaceae-stub