HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Cryptandra intonsa'' is a flowering plant in the family
Rhamnaceae The Rhamnaceae are a large family of flowering plants, mostly trees, shrubs, and some vines, commonly called the buckthorn family. Rhamnaceae is included in the order Rosales. The family contains about 55 genera and 950 species. The Rhamnaceae ...
and is endemic to inland Western Australia. It is an erect or spreading shrub with linear to narrowly oblong leaves and white or cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers arranged in head-like clusters.


Description

''Cryptandra intonsa'' is a shrub that typically grows to a height of , its branchlets not spiny, its young stems densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The leaves are linear to narrowly oblong, long and wide, on a petiole long with
stipule In botany, a stipule is an outgrowth typically borne on both sides (sometimes on just one side) of the base of a leafstalk (the petiole). Stipules are considered part of the anatomy of the leaf of a typical flowering plant, although in many speci ...
s long at the base. The upper surface of the leaves is minutely pimply, the lower surface mostly concealed, and there is a prominent, downcurved point on the tip. The flowers are white or cream-coloured and borne in head-like clusters of 7 to 15, wide with 6 to 9 egg-shaped floral bracts at the base of each flower. The floral tube is long and joined at the base for . The
sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 The term ''sepalum'' was coined ...
s are long and densely hairy, the
style Style is a manner of doing or presenting things and may refer to: * Architectural style, the features that make a building or structure historically identifiable * Design, the process of creating something * Fashion, a prevailing mode of clothing ...
about long. Flowering occurs from September to December, and the fruit is a
schizocarp A schizocarp is a dry fruit that, when mature, splits up into mericarps. There are different definitions: * Any dry fruit composed of multiple carpels that separate. : Under this definition the mericarps can contain one or more seeds (the m ...
long.


Taxonomy and naming

''Cryptandra intonsa'' was first formally described in 1995 by
Barbara Lynette Rye Barbara Lynette Rye is an Australian botanist born in 1952. Barbara Rye has been associated with the Western Australian Herbarium, where her work as a taxonomist has been the source of many new descriptions of plants. The number of taxa record ...
in the journal ''
Nuytsia ''Nuytsia floribunda'' is a hemiparasitic tree found in Western Australia. The species is known locally as moodjar and, more recently, the Christmas tree or Western Australian Christmas tree. The display of intensely bright flowers during the ...
'' from specimens collected in 1993. The
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
(''intonsa '') means "unshaved" or "bristly", referring to the appearance of the young stems.


Distribution and habitat

This cryptandra grows in heath with scattered mallees and is found from near
Middle Iron Cap Middle or The Middle may refer to: * Centre (geometry), the point equally distant from the outer limits. Places * Middle (sheading), a subdivision of the Isle of Man * Middle Bay (disambiguation) * Middle Brook (disambiguation) * Middle Creek (di ...
to near
Hatters Hill Hat-making or millinery is the design, manufacture and sale of hats and other headwear. A person engaged in this trade is called a milliner or hatter. Historically, milliners, typically women shopkeepers, produced or imported an inventory of ...
in the Coolgardie and Mallee bioregions of inland Western Australia.


Conservation status

''Cryptandra intonsa'' is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions The Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) is the Western Australian government department responsible for managing lands and waters described in the ''Conservation and Land Management Act 1984'', the ''Rottnest Island ...
.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q15538831 intonsa Rosales of Australia Flora of Western Australia Plants described in 1995 Taxa named by Barbara Lynette Rye