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''Cristo Rey'' (English: Christ the King) is a statue 26 meters tall located in the ''Cerro de los Cristales'' (Hill of the Crystals) in the village of Los Andes, west of the city of
Cali Santiago de Cali (), or Cali, is the capital of the Valle del Cauca department, and the most populous city in southwest Colombia, with 2,280,522 residents estimate by National Administrative Department of Statistics, DANE in 2023. The city span ...
, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. The hill is so named because of the large amount of
quartz Quartz is a hard, crystalline mineral composed of silica (silicon dioxide). The Atom, atoms are linked in a continuous framework of SiO4 silicon–oxygen Tetrahedral molecular geometry, tetrahedra, with each oxygen being shared between two tet ...
that could be collected in the surrounding area. On Sunday October 25, 1953, the statue was inaugurated at its summit an image of Christ in celebration of the fifty years following the end of the War of a Thousand Days. It is made of iron and concrete, with a mass of 464 tons and a height of 26 m, of which 5m belong to the pedestal.MONUMENT TO CRISTO REY
(Santiago de Cali County)


History

The Jesuit priest José María Arteaga had commissioned the Palmiran artist Gerardo Navia Carvajal to build the statue, but he only made a model before abandoning the project.


Tourism

As people ascend the hill they can see the work of artist Carlos Andrés Gómez, who for two years sculpted his work on 34 ravines. This work is known as the biblical scenes of
Golgotha Calvary ( or ) or Golgotha () was a site immediately outside Jerusalem's walls where, according to Christianity's four canonical gospels, Jesus was crucified. Since at least the early medieval period, it has been a destination for pilgrimage. ...
. In the first canyon carved ''Existence'', as a tribute to life and man; in the second, the ''Lament of the Pacha Mama'', as a protest of nature for the damage that man has done to the environment; in the third gave life to Golgotha, to accompany the faithful make pilgrimage at Easter. In the fourth ravine is ''The Garden of Eden''. The figures modeled with cement and clay range from 50 centimeters to 5 meters high and extend over five kilometers. The entrance to the monument of ''Christ the King'' is free. It is open from 8:00 am to 11:00 pm. There is a chapel, restaurant and parking, among other features. Currently the sculpture is visited annually by 290,650 local and foreign tourists from the rest of Colombia and is one of the wonders of modern Colombia.


See also

* List of statues of Jesus *
Christ the King (Almada) The Sanctuary of Christ the King () is a Roman Catholic Church, Catholic monument and shrine dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus Christ overlooking the city of Lisbon situated in Almada, in Portugal. It was inspired by the ''Christ the Redeemer ...
in Portugal * ''Christ the Redeemer'' in Brazil * ''Cristo Rey'' in Mexico * '' Cristo de la Concordia'' in Bolivia * '' Cristo de las Noas'' in Mexico * '' Christ of Havana''


References

{{reflist Monuments of Colombia Colossal statues of Jesus