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Cricket in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
is a fledgling sport growing in popularity, especially with youth and women. It is the most popular sport in Sistan and Baluchestan province. Iran has made significant progress in Under-16s and Women's cricket. The Under-16's promoted to and participated at the ACC U-16 Elite Cup in 2012 followed by a participation at the 2014 event. Women's national team promoted to and participated at the ACC Women's Premier Cup in 2014. Iran's playing season runs from September to April. There are 25 cricket clubs.


History

According to F S Ashley Cooper cricket in Iran has been known since 1856 when was first played in
Bushire Bushehr (; ) is a port city in the Central District of Bushehr County, Bushehr province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. Etymology The roots of the name "Bushehr" are uncertain. It is unlikely that it ...
by the British who seized the town in the
Anglo-Persian War The Anglo-Persian War, also known as the Anglo-Iranian War (), was a war fought between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom and Qajar Iran, Iran, which was ruled by the Qajar dynasty. The war had the British oppose a ...
. Ever since was played by the local Gymkhana, employees of the Indo-European Telegraph Company and teams of Men of War visiting the
Persian Gulf The Persian Gulf, sometimes called the Arabian Gulf, is a Mediterranean seas, mediterranean sea in West Asia. The body of water is an extension of the Arabian Sea and the larger Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.Un ...
. During the first half of the twentieth century, in South Western Iran was played by the British Armed Forces and the employees of
Anglo-Persian Oil Company The Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC; ) was a British company founded in 1909 following the discovery of a large oil field in Masjed Soleiman, Persia (Iran). The British government purchased 51% of the company in 1914, gaining a controlling numbe ...
. They set up cricket teams in
Abadan Abadan (; ) is a city in the Central District (Abadan County), Central District of Abadan County, Khuzestan province, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The city is in the southwest of the coun ...
,
Masjed Soleyman Masjed Soleyman () is a city in the Central District (Masjed Soleyman County), Central District of Masjed Soleyman County, Khuzestan province, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. History Th ...
,
Aghajari Aghajari () is a city in the Central District of Aghajari County, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. Demographics Language The language of the people of Aghajari is the same as Masjid Suleim ...
and
Haftkel Haftkel (; ) is a city in the Central District of Haftkel County, Khuzestan province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Tur ...
. Later in the 1940s, due to efforts by Seyed Khalil Kazerooni (an Iranian CEO of the
Anglo-Iranian Oil Company The Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC; ) was a British company founded in 1909 following the discovery of a large oil field in Masjed Soleiman, Persia (Iran). The British government purchased 51% of the company in 1914, gaining a controlling numbe ...
who as a school boy played Cricket for
St Peter's School, York St Peter's School is a mixed-sex education, co-educational Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding and day school (also referred to as a Public school (United Kingdom), public school), in the English City of York, with extensive ...
team in between 1930 and 1935) local Iranian cricket teams were formed by him in
Abadan Abadan (; ) is a city in the Central District (Abadan County), Central District of Abadan County, Khuzestan province, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The city is in the southwest of the coun ...
and himself played regularly. In
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
was played by employees of
Imperial Bank of Persia The Imperial Bank of Persia () was a British bank that operated as the central bank and bank of issue in Iran (formerly known as Name of Iran, Persia until 1935) between 1889 and 1929. It was established in 1885 with a concession from the Persian ...
, Indo-European Telegraph Company during the late nineteenth century and first half of the twentieth century, and post-World War Two by the personnel of the embassies of
Great Britain Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
, Australia, India and
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
and their citizens who resided in the Iranian capital. The game was established in Sistan and Baluchestan province in 1981 by
Pakistani Pakistanis (, ) are the citizens and nationals of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. As much as ...
nationals who lived in the province and became popular through contact between neighbouring Iranian and Pakistani cities,
Chabahar Chabahar ( (); ) is a city in the Central District (Chabahar County), Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is ...
and
Gwadar Gwadar (, ) is a Port, port city on the southwestern coast of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Balochistan, Pakistan, Balochistan. The city is located on the shores of the Arabian Sea, opposite Oman and has a populati ...
, Saravan and
Panjgur Panjgur or Pangor ( Balochi and ), transliterated and misspelled in Arabic as Bannajbur or Fannazbur is a city in Panjgur District, Balochistan. It is renowned for its dates. The name drives its origins from blending of two Balochi words i.e "P ...
,
Zahedan Zahedan (Balochi language, Balochi and ; ) is a city in the Central District (Zahedan County), Central District of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, th ...
and
Quetta Quetta is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Balochistan. It is the ninth largest city in Pakistan, with an estimated population of over 1.6 million in 2024. It is situated in the south-west of the country, lying in a ...
. In 2003 Hossein Ali Salimian, a former captain of Pakistani cricket teams such as South East Karachi Club and Sarhind Cricket Club and employee of Iran Ministry of Foreign Affairs, established a governing body for cricket which resulted in ACC and ICC affiliations in 2003 and formation of national team in 2004. After that the game slowly gained popularity. The federation of sports associations held a three-stage election campaign of the national team for the selection of the Iranian men's cricket team. The first stage of this election campaign was held in Golestan province with 42 people, the second stage was held in Sistan Baluchestan province with 22 people, and the third stage will be held in the same province with 17 people. Mohammad Yousef Shadzehi is the only representative of the Saravan province in the Iranian men's cricket team who will go on the Asian championship happening in Qatar after passing the last camp. Mohammad Yousef Shadzehi is now known as Mr Cricket of Iran and wants to hold cricket training courses for adolescent age groups in 2019 in Iran, Ukraine, and Poland and part of the income from these training courses will be devoted to the charities related to orphans or unsupervised children. Mohammad Yousef Shadzehi or the so-called Mr Cricket of Iran has been playing cricket for 8 years and was fortunate enough to achieve championship in the city tournament in the form of Ramadan Cup for seven courses. In the provincial tournaments, Mr Cricket of Iran (Mohammad Yousef Shadzehi) has achieved second place twice, championship three times, second place in the international tournaments of peace and friendship, and second place in the national tournaments for two times.


Governing body

Islamic Republic of Iran Cricket Association Islamic Republic of Iran Cricket Association is the governing body for cricket in Iran. In 2017, it became an List of International Cricket Council members, associate member of the International Cricket Council. Administration Pre-2010 Prior to ...
is the official
governing body A governing body is a group of people that has the authority to exercise governance over an organization or political entity. The most formal is a government, a body whose sole responsibility and authority is to make binding decisions in a taken ...
of cricket in Iran. Its current headquarters is in
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
.


Grounds

There are currently 15 cricket grounds in Iran.


Standard

* Peimankar Baharan Park Cricket Ground,
Chabahar Chabahar ( (); ) is a city in the Central District (Chabahar County), Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is ...
, Sistan and Baluchestan province – (Under Construction)


Non-Standard

*
Azadi Sport Complex The Āzādi Sport Complex (), formerly known as Āryāmehr Sports Complex (), is the national sports complex of Iran based in Tehran. The Azadi Stadium is located within the walls of this complex. It was designed by Abdol-Aziz Mirza Farmanfar ...
,
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
* Shahid Beheshti Stadium,
Mashhad Mashhad ( ; ), historically also known as Mashad, Meshhed, or Meshed in English, is the List of Iranian cities by population, second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country about from Tehran. ...
* Shahid Chamran Stadium, Taft * Shohada Mohiabad Stadium,
Gorgan Gorgan (; ) is a city in the Central District (Gorgan County), Central District of Gorgan County, Golestan province, Golestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. It lies approximately to the nor ...
* Karkhaneh Baft Baluch Cricket Ground, Iranshahr * Shahrdari Stadium, Iranshahr * 22 Bahman Stadium,
Shiraz Shiraz (; ) is the List of largest cities of Iran, fifth-most-populous city of Iran and the capital of Fars province, which has been historically known as Pars (Sasanian province), Pars () and Persis. As of the 2016 national census, the popu ...
*
Bushehr Bushehr (; ) is a port city in the Central District (Bushehr County), Central District of Bushehr County, Bushehr province, Bushehr province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. Etymology The roots of the n ...
*
Gonbad-e Kavus Gonbad-e Kavus () is a city in the Central District of Gonbad-e Kavus County, Golestan Province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The modern name, meaning "the tower of Kavus", is a reference to the most impo ...
*
Kerman Kerman (; ) is a city in the Central District (Kerman County), Central District of Kerman County, Kerman province, Kerman province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. History Kerman was founded as a def ...
*
Kermanshah Kermanshah is a city in the Central District (Kermanshah County), Central District of Kermanshah province, Kermanshah province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. The city is from Tehran in the western pa ...
* Konarak * Saravan *
Zahedan Zahedan (Balochi language, Balochi and ; ) is a city in the Central District (Zahedan County), Central District of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, th ...


National team

The
Iran national cricket team The Iran national cricket team () is a cricket team representing Iran in international cricket. They became an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 2003 and an associate member in 2017. History Cricket was introduce ...
represents the country in
international cricket International cricket matches are played between the teams representing their nations, administrated by the International Cricket Council. The main forms are Test matches, ODI matches and T20I matches. Most games are played as part of "tou ...
matches. The national team, formed in 2004, play in the Challenge division of the
ACC Trophy The ACC Trophy was a limited-overs cricket tournament organised by the Asian Cricket Council (ACC). Open only to List of International Cricket Council members, associate and affiliate members of the International Cricket Council (ICC), it was con ...
. The team has also played in the ACC Middle East Cup in 2006.


Women's National team

The
Iran women's national cricket team The Iran national women's cricket team is the team that represents the country of Iran in international women's cricket matches. The team made its international debut in 2009 and is organised by the Islamic Republic of Iran Cricket Association ...
represents the country in Women's
international cricket International cricket matches are played between the teams representing their nations, administrated by the International Cricket Council. The main forms are Test matches, ODI matches and T20I matches. Most games are played as part of "tou ...
matches. The women's national team, formed in 2009, They play in ACC Women's Premier. The team has also played in the ACC Women's Twenty20 Championship in 2009.


Domestic competitions


South West Persia Cup


National Championship


Men

Notes: * W = Winner; R = Runner-up; = 3rd; DNP = Did not play/participate;
DSQ = Disqualified; WRW = Withdrew; TBD = To be decided


Women

Notes: * W = Winner; R = Runner-up; = 3rd; DNP = Did not play/participate; TBD = To be decided


National League


Men

Notes: * W = Winner; R = Runner-up; = 3rd; DNP = Did not play/participate; TBD = To be decided


Women

Notes: * W = Winner; R = Runner-up; = 3rd; DNP = Did not play/participate; TBD = To be decided


International competitions hosted in Iran


Friendly matches

In 2001, a combined team of
Chabahar Chabahar ( (); ) is a city in the Central District (Chabahar County), Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is ...
- Konarak hosted a team from
Quetta Quetta is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Balochistan. It is the ninth largest city in Pakistan, with an estimated population of over 1.6 million in 2024. It is situated in the south-west of the country, lying in a ...
in a friendly match which ended in victory for the Iranians.


Fajr Cup

Fajr Cup is a cricket tournament hosted by Iran annually in the month of February to celebrate the commemoration of the
Iranian revolution The Iranian Revolution (, ), also known as the 1979 Revolution, or the Islamic Revolution of 1979 (, ) was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The revolution led to the replacement of the Impe ...
. The first tournament took place in 2007. Most years only local teams took part, however some years International teams participated. The 2008 edition ran from February 24 to March 2, hosted by
Chabahar Chabahar ( (); ) is a city in the Central District (Chabahar County), Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is ...
. There were a total of four teams from
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
,
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
and
Oman Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman, is a country located on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in West Asia and the Middle East. It shares land borders with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Oman’s coastline ...
. The 2009 edition took place in Iranshahr from February 15 to February 23. The final standings of the eight participants were as follow 1.
Chabahar Chabahar ( (); ) is a city in the Central District (Chabahar County), Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is ...
254 Pts, 2. Afghanistan A 191 Pts, 3. Talar Ghasr Islamic Azad University Iranshahr, 4. Karachi XI, 5. Regional Electricity Sistan va Baluchestan
Zahedan Zahedan (Balochi language, Balochi and ; ) is a city in the Central District (Zahedan County), Central District of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, th ...
, 6.
Quetta Quetta is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Balochistan. It is the ninth largest city in Pakistan, with an estimated population of over 1.6 million in 2024. It is situated in the south-west of the country, lying in a ...
-
Panjgur Panjgur or Pangor ( Balochi and ), transliterated and misspelled in Arabic as Bannajbur or Fannazbur is a city in Panjgur District, Balochistan. It is renowned for its dates. The name drives its origins from blending of two Balochi words i.e "P ...
XI, 7. Konarak XI and 8. Saravan XI. For the event in 2014, Iran Cricket Association had sent invitations to
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
and
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
to take part alongside
Iran national cricket team The Iran national cricket team () is a cricket team representing Iran in international cricket. They became an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 2003 and an associate member in 2017. History Cricket was introduce ...
and Iran U-19.


Tehran tournament

In 2016, Tehran Tournament ran from April 27 to April 29, hosted at
Azadi Sport Complex The Āzādi Sport Complex (), formerly known as Āryāmehr Sports Complex (), is the national sports complex of Iran based in Tehran. The Azadi Stadium is located within the walls of this complex. It was designed by Abdol-Aziz Mirza Farmanfar ...
. There were a total of three teams from
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
and
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
.
Chabahar Chabahar ( (); ) is a city in the Central District (Chabahar County), Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is ...
were the champions with 2 wins, Iran selection came second with 1 win and 1 loss, Hong Kong's Craigengower CC finished last with 2 losses.


Shahid Jangi Zehi Memorial tournament

In 2016, this tournament was hosted at Kooh-e Mehregan Cricket Ground in Saravan from May 22 to May 25. Referees were Nazar Mohammad Firouzi, Amir Arbab, Rashed Bameri, Sarvar Sepahi and Abdolraouf Molazehi.


See also

*
Sport in Iran Many sports in Iran are both traditional and modern. Tehran, for example, was the first city in West Asia to host the Asian Games in 1974, and continues to host and participate in major international sporting events to this day. Freestyle wrestl ...


References


External links


Iran Cricket Association siteIran pages on asiancricket.org
{{National Cricket Articles Sport in Iran