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Creative Folkestone (formerly The Creative Foundation), is a UK charity dedicated to art and culture, based in
Folkestone Folkestone ( ) is a coastal town on the English Channel, in Kent, south-east England. The town lies on the southern edge of the North Downs at a valley between two cliffs. It was an important harbour, shipping port, and fashionable coastal res ...
,
Kent Kent is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Essex across the Thames Estuary to the north, the Strait of Dover to the south-east, East Sussex to the south-west, Surrey to the west, and Gr ...
, UK. It is responsible for the Creative Folkestone Triennial, the Quarterhouse (a theatre and event space) and Folkestone's Creative Quarter. The trust was set up to demonstrate how creative activity can help make Folkestone a better place better to live, work, play and visit. The trust manages approximately 90 buildings, providing work and living spaces for a wide variety of creatives. In 2008, it organised the first Folkestone Triennial, the UK’s largest exhibition of newly-commissioned public art, with the fifth Triennial scheduled for July 2021. Commissions of permanent artworks add to the town's outdoor art gallery, Folkestone Artworks.


History


Socio-economic background

Folkestone developed as a significant tourist destination in 1843, when the railway line was extended from London to the then fishing town, resulting in a boom in the town’s popularity. The opening of the Channel Tunnel in 1991 delivered a twin blow – as tourist and freight traffic bypassed the town. The port finally closed in September 2000 when the last cross-channel service was withdrawn. After more than a hundred years as a hub of tourism and trade, Folkestone was left in a serious economic decline.  Despite the decline in local tourism and the closure of the port, Folkestone’s population grew by 5.9% from 1995-2005 (compared to 3.2% for the UK as a whole), mirroring the situation in seaside towns nationally where inward migration has outstripped local job creation. :“''The combination of factors including unemployment, educational achievement and anti-social behaviour and the way in which the patterns of these factors express themselves spatially, with the prosperity of the Folkestone drifting westwards and deepening cycles of deprivation occurring in the centre and east of the town have led to concerns about community cohesion and social regeneration''”.


Roger De Haan Charitable Trust

Sir Roger De Haan has focused his energies on philanthropic activities and the development of Folkestone’s Harbour and its seafront in an effort to reverse the impact of the town’s decline. The Roger De Haan Charitable Trust provided £50 million to acquire and repair, refurbish and/or rebuild nearly 90 buildings in Folkestone that were previously in a state of serious disrepair or derelict. Sir Roger sold the Saga Group for £1.35 billion in 2004, and acquired Folkestone Harbour for £11 million the same year.


Creative Foundation (2002 - 2019)

Approximately 80 flats, 115 studios, offices and over 50 shops, in nearly 90 buildings, were transferred to The Creative Foundation by the Roger De Haan Charitable Trust (RDHCT) from 2002. Previously derelict or in a state of serious disrepair, RDHCT acquired the buildings and repaired, refurbished and/or rebuilt them before transferring them to the Creative Foundation on 125-year peppercorn leases. The Creative Foundation's ongoing costs and growth of the organisation were funded through a mixed model of earned income from renting out work and living spaces and additional funding sources including Arts Council England.


Creative Folkestone (2019 - current)

Shortly after being announced as an Arts Council England National Portfolio Organisation in 2018, the Creative Foundation underwent a rebrand to become Creative Folkestone to better reflect its close connection and influence on the town and wider region.


Operational activities

Operating expenses include outgoings such as managing and maintaining the Folkestone Artworks, Folkestone’s Creative Quarter as well as commissioning works for the Folkestone Triennial. The core activities of Creative Folkestone are focused around five key projects: Creative Quarter, Quarterhouse, Folkestone Triennial, Folkestone Artworks and Folkestone Book Festival.


Creative Quarter

Almost 600 people are active in Creative Quarter work and living spaces, engaged in a wide range of creative occupations. Spread across 90 restored buildings, comprising 80 flats, 115 studios and offices and over 50 shops, Folkestone’s Creative Quarter is an urban village which includes artists, performance artists, dressmakers, dancers, photographers, graphic designers, writers and filmmakers. A digital hub called digital:glassworks has also attracted creators of diverse forms of digital media and creative industries.


Creative Folkestone Quarterhouse

Creative Folkestone Quarterhouse is a performing arts venue situated in the heart of Folkestone’s Creative Quarter. Quarterhouse is used for a wide range of activities with a regular programme of theatre, dance, music, film, comedy and family shows as well as live screenings from organisations including
Royal National Theatre The National Theatre (NT), officially the Royal National Theatre and sometimes referred to in international contexts as the National Theatre of Great Britain, is a performing arts venue and associated theatre company located in London, England, ...
and
Royal Opera House The Royal Opera House (ROH) is a theatre in Covent Garden, central London. The building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site. The ROH is the main home of The Royal Opera, The Royal Ballet, and the Orch ...
. In addition to the 250 seat capacity auditorium, (490 standing), Quarterhouse is home to both Creative Folkestone’s administrative offices and the
Folkestone Triennial The Creative Folkestone Triennial is an arts festival held every three years in Folkestone, Kent, England. Site-specific artworks are commissioned for what are often unusual locations around the town, a number of works remaining in place permane ...
.


Creative Folkestone Triennial

First established in 2008, Creative Folkestone Triennial is now the largest exhibition of newly-commissioned work presented in the UK. Site-specific artworks are commissioned for what are often unusual locations around the town and along Folkestone’s coastline, including works from
Lubaina Himid Lubaina Himid (born 1954) is a British artist and curator. She is a professor of contemporary art at the University of Central Lancashire.Tracey Emin Dame Tracey Karima Emin (; born 3 July 1963) is an English artist known for autobiographical and confessional artwork. She produces work in a variety of media including drawing, painting, sculpture, film, photography, Neon lighting, neon text ...
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Antony Gormley Sir Antony Mark David Gormley (born 30 August 1950) is a British sculptor. His works include the ''Angel of the North'', a public sculpture in Gateshead in the north of England, commissioned in 1994 and erected in February 1998; ''Another Pl ...
,
David Shrigley David John Shrigley (born 17 September 1968) is a British visual artist. He lived and worked in Glasgow, Scotland for 27 years before moving to Brighton, England in 2015. Shrigley first came to prominence in the 1990s for his distinct line drawi ...
,
Cornelia Parker Cornelia Ann Parker (born 14 July 1956) is an English visual artist, best known for her sculpture and installation art. Life and career Parker was born in 1956 in Cheshire, England. She studied at the Gloucestershire College of Art and Design ...
and
Yoko Ono Yoko Ono (, usually spelled in katakana as ; born February 18, 1933) is a Japanese multimedia artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist. Her work also encompasses performance art and filmmaking. Ono grew up in Tokyo and moved to New York ...
. The fifth edition of the Triennial is due to open in July 2021, having been delayed in 2020 by the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.


Creative Folkestone Artworks

The town’s outdoor public art exhibition – Folkestone Artworks – is the UK’s largest urban outdoor contemporary art exhibition, consisting of 74 contemporary artworks by 46 artists including Himid, Emin,
Ono ONO, Ono or Ōno may refer to: Places Fiji * Ono Island (Fiji) Israel * Kiryat Ono * Ono, Benjamin, ancient site Italy * Ono San Pietro Ivory Coast * Ono, Ivory Coast, a village in Comoé District Japan * Ōno Castle, Fukuoka * ...
and Gormley. Folkestone Artworks is refreshed every three years, as permanent works commissioned for the Folkestone Triennial are incorporated, with works by Himid, Emin, Ono and Gormley added in 2007, 2008, 2014 and 2017 respectively.


Creative Folkestone Book Festival

Originally the Kent Literature Festival, the Folkestone Book Festival found a permanent home in the Quarterhouse and was rebranded as Creative Folkestone Book Festival in 2009. It is normally held in November and heralds the start of the festive season. High profile participants have included
Elif Shafak Elif Shafak ( ; née Bilgin; born 25 October 1971) is a British Turks, Turkish-British novelist, essayist, public speaker, Political science, political scientist and activist. Shafak writes in Turkish language, Turkish and English language, En ...
Beryl Bainbridge Dame Beryl Margaret Bainbridge (21 November 1932 – 2 July 2010) was an English writer. She was primarily known for her works of psychological fiction, often macabre tales set among the English working class. She won the Whitbread Awards priz ...
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Margaret Drabble Dame Margaret Drabble, Lady Holroyd, (born 5 June 1939) is an English biographer, novelist and short story writer. Drabble's books include '' The Millstone'' (1965), which won the following year's John Llewellyn Rhys Memorial Prize, and '' Je ...
,
Ben Okri Sir Ben Golden Emuobowho Okri (born 15 March 1959) is a Nigerian-born British poet and novelist.Ben Okri" ...
and
Ian McEwan Ian Russell McEwan (born 21 June 1948) is a British novelist and screenwriter. In 2008, ''The Times'' featured him on its list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945" and ''The Daily Telegraph'' ranked him number 19 in its list of the ...
.


Impact

''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' included Folkestone on its 2020 list of the best UK destinations for public art. The town's outdoor gallery is seen as competing against conventional indoor galleries, with the ''Evening Standard'' featuring Folkestone’s Artworks among its top ten art galleries outside London. Since the introduction of High Speed Rail (HS1) it now takes 53 minutes to get to Folkestone from London, less time that it takes to get to six other places on the top ten list, including Margate’s
Turner Contemporary Turner Contemporary is an art gallery in Margate, Kent, England, intended as a contemporary arts space and catalyst for the regeneration of the town. The title commemorates the association of the town with noted landscape painter J. M. W. Turne ...
. According to Creative Folkestone CEO Alastair Upton, anecdotal evidence suggests that more creatives have relocated to Folkestone since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, boosting demand for the work and living spaces the charity manages, with a remit to rent out spaces at below market rates. Even before the pandemic, 98% of work and living spaces in the Creative Quarter were occupied. In an interview with ''The Independent'', Upton explained that “''the artworks here are almost the last priority focus – the essential outcome of making this a good destination for creatives to settle''”. The idea of the town as a backdrop for creativity is encapsulated by one piece featured in Artworks, titled “''Folkestone is an art school''”.


Cultural destination

A transition of Folkestone to cultural hotspot has been attributed to Creative Folkestone. The town's regeneration has attracted people to live and work there, with activities organised by Creative Folkestone – ranging from Artworks to the book festival – credited with boosting the town's quality of life. CEO Upton terms Folkestone’s approach to regeneration "production-led", in contrast to what he calls a consumption-led or construction-led approach of attracting tourists to a newly built art gallery.


Inclusive regeneration

Creative Folkestone has endeavoured to involve the whole of the local community in its activities, securing the involvement of local schools in its projects. Recent education projects include Pioneering Places East Kent, which partnered with the
Architectural Association The Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, commonly referred to as the AA, is the oldest private school of architecture in the UK. The AA hosts exhibitions, lectures, symposia and publications. History The Architectura ...
's "Little Architect" programme to connect primary school children with architecture, local planning and regeneration projects for the town.


References


External links

*{{official, http://www.CreativeFolkestone.org.uk Charities based in Kent