Coull Castle
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Coull Castle was a 13th-century castle to the south of Coull, Aberdeenshire,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
.Coventry, Martin (2001). ''The Castles of Scotland''. Musselburgh: Goblinshead. p. 175.


History

The castle occupies an important and commanding position along the northern approach to
Aboyne Aboyne (, ) is a village on the edge of the Scottish Highlands, Highlands in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, on the River Dee, Aberdeenshire, River Dee, approximately west of Aberdeen. It has a swimming pool at Aboyne Academy, all-weather tennis cou ...
. It was built by the Durwards in the 13th century and was the main stronghold of the barony of O’Neill. The last mention of the intact castle was in a charter dated 17 February 1554 from the Queen Regent,
Mary I Mary I (18 February 1516 â€“ 17 November 1558), also known as Mary Tudor, was Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 and Queen of Spain as the wife of King Philip II from January 1556 until her death in 1558. She made vigorous a ...
, which grants "the lands of Cowle with their castle and mill, in the sheriffdom of Aberdeen." The castle was ruined by the first half of the 17th century according to the collections of Sir James Balfour.{{Cite journal, last=Simpson, first=W Douglas, date=10 December 1923, title=The Excavation of Coull Castle, Aberdeenshire, url=https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-352-1/dissemination/pdf/vol_058/58_045_102.pdf, journal=The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, volume=58, pages=45-99, via=Archaeology Data Service The castle ruins were excavated by the landowner Dr Marshall Mackenzie after his purchase of the land in 1912 and the excavations were later continued by W. Douglas Simpson in 1922. The castle consisted of a pentagonal courtyard with at least three flanking towers. Slight traces of the castle are visible above ground.


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Coull Castle
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Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland (RCAHMS) was an executive non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government that was "sponsored" inanced and with oversightthrough Historic Scotland, an executive ...
listing History of Aberdeenshire Castles in Aberdeenshire Former castles in Scotland