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''Coris'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
wrasse The wrasses are a family, Labridae, of marine fish, many of which are brightly colored. The family is large and diverse, with over 600 species in 81 genera, which are divided into 9 subgroups or tribes. They are typically small, most of them ...
s, collectively known as the rainbow wrasses, found in the
Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the "Old World" of Africa, Europe an ...
,
Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ...
, and
Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
Oceans.


Species

The 27 currently recognized species in this genus are: * ''
Coris atlantica Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District, a district of the ...
'' Günther, 1862 * '' Coris auricularis'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a ...
, 1839)
(western king wrasse) * ''
Coris aurilineata Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' J. E. Randall & Kuiter, 1982 (gold-lined coris) * '' Coris aygula'' Lacépède, 1801 (clown coris) * '' Coris ballieui'' Vaillant &
Sauvage Sauvage, French for "savage" may refer to: ; as a surname: * Catherine Sauvage (1929–1998), a French singer and actress * Cyrille Sauvage (born 1973), a French racing driver * Frédéric Sauvage (1786–1857), a French boat builder who carried ...
, 1875
* ''
Coris batuensis ''Coris batuensis'', the Batu coris, also known as the Batu rainbow-wrasse, the variegated wrasse, the dapple coris, pallid wrasse, Schroeder's coris, Schroeder's rainbow wrasse, variegated rainbowfish or yellow wrasse, is a species of wrasse nat ...
'' ( Bleeker, 1856) (Batu coris) * ''
Coris bulbifrons Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' J. E. Randall & Kuiter, 1982 (doubleheader) * ''
Coris caudimacula ''Coris'' is a genus of wrasses, collectively known as the rainbow wrasses, found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. Species The 27 currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Coris atlantica'' Günther, 1862 * ''Coris au ...
'' ( Quoy &
Gaimard Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon A naval surgeon, or less commonly ship's doctor, is the person responsible for the health of the ship's company aboard a warship. The term appears often ...
, 1834)
(spottail coris) * ''
Coris centralis Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' J. E. Randall, 1999 * ''
Coris cuvieri ''Coris cuvieri'', the African wrasse, African coris or false clowwrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the wrasse family Labridae which is found in the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea. It is sometimes found in the aquarium trade. De ...
'' ( E. T. Bennett, 1831) * '' Coris debueni'' J. E. Randall, 1999 (De Buen's coris) * ''
Coris dorsomacula Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' Fowler, 1908 (pale-barred coris) * '' Coris flavovittata'' (E. T. Bennett, 1828) (yellowstripe coris) * ''
Coris formosa The queen coris (''Coris formosa''), also known as the sand wrasse, Queen coris wrasse, Formosan coris, Formosa coris wrasse, Formosa wrasse, Indian Ocean wrasse or Indian sand wrasse, is a species of wrasse native to the Indian Ocean from the Re ...
'' ( J. W. Bennett, 1830) (queen coris) * '' Coris gaimard'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (African coris) * ''
Coris hewetti Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District, a district of the ...
'' J. E. Randall, 1999 * '' Coris julis'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, t ...
, 1758)
(Mediterranean rainbow wrasse) * ''
Coris latifasciata Coris may refer to: * Coris (fish), ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * Coris (plant), ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris D ...
'' J. E. Randall, 2013 * ''
Coris marquesensis Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' J. E. Randall, 1999 * ''
Coris musume Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District, a district of th ...
'' ( D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1904) * ''
Coris nigrotaenia Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' Mee &
Hare Hares and jackrabbits are mammals belonging to the genus ''Lepus''. They are herbivores, and live solitarily or in pairs. They nest in slight depressions called forms, and their young are able to fend for themselves shortly after birth. The g ...
, 1995
(blackbar coris) * ''
Coris picta The comb wrasse or combfish (''Coris picta'') is a species of wrasse The wrasses are a family, Labridae, of marine fish, many of which are brightly colored. The family is large and diverse, with over 600 species in 81 genera, which are divi ...
'' (
Bloch Bloch is a surname of German origin. Notable people with this surname include: A–F * (1859-1914), French rabbi * Adele Bloch-Bauer (1881-1925), Austrian entrepreneur * Albert Bloch (1882–1961), American painter * (born 1972), German motor jour ...
& J. G. Schneider, 1801)
(comb wrasse) * '' Coris pictoides'' J. E. Randall & Kuiter, 1982 (blackstripe coris) * ''
Coris roseoviridis Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District, a district of th ...
'' J. E. Randall, 1999 * ''
Coris sandeyeri Sandager's wrasse (''Coris sandeyeri'') is a species of wrasse native to the southwestern Pacific Ocean ranging from Australia to New Zealand and the Kermadec Islands. This species can be found on reefs down to depths of about . It can reach ...
'' (
Hector In Greek mythology, Hector (; grc, Ἕκτωρ, Hektōr, label=none, ) is a character in Homer's Iliad. He was a Trojan prince and the greatest warrior for Troy during the Trojan War. Hector led the Trojans and their allies in the defense o ...
, 1884)
(Sandager's wrasse) * ''
Coris variegata Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' ( Rüppell, 1835) (dapple coris) * ''
Coris venusta Coris may refer to: * ''Coris'' (fish), a fish genus in the family Labridae * ''Coris'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Primulaceae * Coris District, a district of the Ancash Region in Peru * San Pedro de Coris District San Pedro de Cori ...
'' Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875 (elegant coris)


References

Labridae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède {{Labridae-stub