Conway's puzzle, or blocks-in-a-box, is a
packing problem using rectangular blocks, named after its inventor, mathematician
John Conway. It calls for packing thirteen 1 × 2 × 4 blocks, one 2 × 2 × 2 block, one 1 × 2 × 2 block, and three 1 × 1 × 3 blocks into a 5 × 5 × 5 box.
Solution
The solution of the Conway puzzle is straightforward once one realizes, based on
parity
Parity may refer to:
* Parity (computing)
** Parity bit in computing, sets the parity of data for the purpose of error detection
** Parity flag in computing, indicates if the number of set bits is odd or even in the binary representation of the r ...
considerations, that the three 1 × 1 × 3 blocks need to be placed so that precisely one of them appears in each 5 × 5 × 1 slice of the cube.
[Elwyn R. Berlekamp, John H. Conway and Richard K. Guy: winning ways for your mathematical plays, 2nd ed, vol. 4, 2004.] This is analogous to similar insight that facilitates the solution of the simpler
Slothouber–Graatsma puzzle.
See also
*
Soma cube
The Soma cube is a solid dissection puzzle invented by Danish polymath Piet Hein in 1933 during a lecture on quantum mechanics conducted by Werner Heisenberg.
Seven pieces made out of unit cubes must be assembled into a 3×3×3 cube. The pie ...
References
External links
The Conway puzzle in Stewart Coffin's "The Puzzling World of Polyhedral Dissections"
{{Packing problem
Packing problems
Recreational mathematics
Tiling puzzles
Mechanical puzzle cubes
John Horton Conway