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Conor McPherson (born 6 August 1971) is an Irish playwright, screenwriter and director of stage and film. In recognition of his contribution to world theatre, McPherson was awarded an honorary doctorate of literature in June 2013 by University College Dublin.


Early life

McPherson was born in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
. He was educated at University College Dublin and began writing his first plays there as a member of UCD Dramsoc, the college's dramatic society, and went on to found Fly by Night Theatre Company which produced several of his plays. He is considered one of the best contemporary Irish playwrights; his plays have attracted good reviews, and have been performed internationally (notably in the West End and on Broadway).


Career

'' The Weir'' opened at the Royal Court before transferring to the West End and Broadway. It won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Play for 1999. In the same year he was one of the recipients of the V Europe Prize Theatrical Realities awarded to the Royal Court Theatre (with Sarah Kane, Mark Ravenhill, Jez Butterworth,
Martin McDonagh Martin Faranan McDonagh ( ; born 26 March 1970) is a British-Irish playwright and filmmaker. He is known for his Absurdism, absurdist Black comedy, dark humour which often challenges the modern theatre aesthetic. He has won List of awards and no ...
). His 2001 play, '' Port Authority'' tells of three interwoven lives. The play was first produced by the Gate Theatre of Dublin but premiered at the New Ambassadors Theatre in London in February 2001, before moving to the Gate Theatre in April of that year. The production was directed by McPherson himself. New York's Atlantic Theater Company staged a production of the play in the spring of 2008, starring Brian d'Arcy James, and Tony Award winners John Gallagher Jr. and Jim Norton. ''The New York Times'' critic Ben Brantley said, "I found myself holding on to what these actors had to say as if I were a five-year-old at bedtime being introduced to ''The Arabian Nights''." McPherson also directed his play, '' Dublin Carol'', at the Atlantic Theater Company, New York, in 2003. His 2004 play '' Shining City'' opened at the Royal Court and prompted ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'' to describe him as "the finest dramatist of his generation". A meditation on regret, guilt and confusion, the play is set entirely within the Dublin offices of a psychiatrist who himself has psychological secrets. Whilst much of the play takes the form of monologues delivered by a patient, the everyday stories and subtle poignancy and humour make it a riveting experience. It subsequently opened on Broadway in 2006 and was nominated for two Tony Awards, including Best Play. In September 2006, to great critical acclaim, McPherson made his National Theatre debut as both author and director with '' The Seafarer'' at the Cottesloe auditorium, starring Karl Johnson and Jim Norton, with Ron Cook as their poker-playing, Mephistophelean guest. Norton won an Olivier Award for his performance while McPherson was nominated for both the Olivier and Evening Standard Awards for Best Play. In October 2007 ''The Seafarer'' opened on Broadway, keeping with it most of its creative team, including McPherson as director and both Jim Norton and Conleth Hill in their respective roles, with David Morse taking over as Sharky, and Ciarán Hinds portraying Mr. Lockhart. The production on Broadway received some positive reviews including such statements as "McPherson is quite possibly the finest playwright of his generation" from Ben Brantley at ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' and "Succinct, startling and eerie, and the funniest McPherson play to date" from ''The Observer''. Norton's performance as Richard Harkin in ''The Seafarer'' at the National Theatre won the 2007 Best Supporting Actor Laurence Olivier Award, and he won a Tony Award in 2008 for Best Featured Actor in a play. McPherson wrote and directed a stage adaptation of Daphne du Maurier's story '' The Birds'', which opened in September 2009 at the Gate Theatre in Dublin. In 2011 the National Theatre London premiered his play ''The Veil'' at the Lyttleton. Described by ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' as "a cracking fireside tale of haunting and decay" it is set in 1822 and marked McPherson's first foray into period drama. This vein continued with a striking new translation of August Strindberg's '' The Dance of Death'' premiered at the Trafalgar Studios in London at the end of 2012. His version was described as "a profoundly seminal work" by ''The Guardian'' which also managed, ''The Times'' said, to be "Shockingly funny". The Donmar Warehouse mounted a season of McPherson's work in 2013 with a revival of '' The Weir'' and the world premiere of '' The Night Alive''. '' The Weir'' was hailed once again as "A modern classic" by ''The Daily Telegraph'' and "A contemporary classic" by ''The Guardian'' while ''The Night Alive'' was nominated for the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Play and described as "Another triumph" by ''The Independent on Sunday'' and "A masterstroke" by ''Time Out''. The ''Financial Times'' said "sees the Irish playwright at his compassionate best." ''The Night Alive'' transferred to the Atlantic Theatre New York, where it was awarded the New York Drama Critics Circle Award for Best Play 2014, and also received Best Play nominations from the Drama Desk and Lucille Lortell Awards McPherson's play '' Girl from the North Country'', where the dramatic action is broken up by 20 songs by
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
, opened at London's The Old Vic on 26 July 2017. The play is set in a boarding house in 1934 in Duluth, Minnesota, the birthplace of Dylan. The project began when Dylan's office approached McPherson and suggested creating a play using Dylan's songs. The drama received favourable reviews.


Screenplays

The film of his first screenplay, '' I Went Down'', was critically acclaimed and a great commercial success. His first feature film as a director, '' Saltwater'', won the CICAE award for Best Film at the Berlin Film Festival. His second feature film was '' The Actors'', which he wrote and directed. He is the director and co-writer of '' The Eclipse'', a film which had its world premiere at the 2009 Tribeca Film Festival. It was picked up for distribution by Magnolia Pictures and was released in US cinemas in spring 2010. The film subsequently won the Melies D'Argent Award for Best European Film at Sitges in Spain – the world's premier horror and fantasy genre festival. At The 2010 Irish Film and Television Awards ''The Eclipse'' won the awards for Best Film and Best Screenplay. Ciarán Hinds won the Best Actor Award at the Tribeca Film Festival for his portrayal of Michael Farr. In 2013, he wrote the last episode of '' Quirke''. In 2020, he co-wrote the feature film adaptation of the '' Artemis Fowl'' books by Eoin Colfer. In response to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, it was released digitally worldwide on
Disney+ The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
on 12 June 2020.


Influences

McPherson has cited
James Joyce James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (born James Augusta Joyce; 2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, poet, and literary critic. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde movement and is regarded as one of the most influentia ...
and Stanley Kubrick as two of his "heroes".


Theatre awards

Theatre-related awards won by McPherson include: * Europe Prize Theatrical Realities (with the Royal Court Theatre) *Stewart Parker Award '' The Good Thief'' *Meyer Whitworth Award '' This Lime Tree Bower'' *Guinness/Royal National Theatre Ingenuity Award '' This Lime Tree Bower'' *Pearson TV Writer in Residence Award ''This Lime Tree Bower'' *Evening Standard Award '' The Weir'' *George Devine Award ''The Weir'' *Critics Circle Award ''The Weir'' *Laurence Olivier Award ''The Weir'' *Tony Award nomination for Best Play '' Shining City'' *Tony Award nominations for Best Play and Best Director '' The Seafarer'' *Laurence Olivier and Evening Standard nominations for Best Play ''The Seafarer'' *Manchester Evening News Award Best Touring Production ''The Seafarer'' *Laurence Olivier Award nomination Best Play " The Night Alive" *New York Drama Critics Circle Award Best Play " The Night Alive" *Lucille Lortel Award Best Play nomination " The Night Alive" *Drama Desk Award Best Play nomination " The Night Alive" *Laurence Olivier Award nomination Best Musical " Girl from the North Country (musical)" *Tony Award nomination for Best Direction of a Musical and Best Book of a Musical '' Girl from the North Country''


Plays

* ''Rum and Vodka'' (1992) * ''The Good Thief'' (1994) * '' This Lime Tree Bower'' (1995) * ''St. Nicholas'' (1997) * '' The Weir'' (1997) * '' Dublin Carol'' (2000) * '' Port Authority'' (2001) * '' Come on Over'' (2001) * '' Shining City'' (2004) * '' The Seafarer'' (2006) * '' The Birds'' (adaptation) (2009) * '' The Veil'' (2011) * '' The Dance of Death'' (adaptation) (2012) * '' The Night Alive'' (2013) * '' The Nest'' (adaptation) (2016). * '' Girl from the North Country'' (2017) * '' Uncle Vanya'' (adaptation) (2020) * '' The Brightening Air'' (2025)


Direction

* '' Poor Beast in the Rain'' (2005)


Filmography


References


Further reading

*Allen Randolph, Jody. "Conor McPherson." ''Close to the Next Moment: Interviews from a Changing Ireland.'' Manchester: Carcanet 2010. *Grunert, Andrea. "''The Eclipse''" in: E''nzyklopädie des Phantastischen Films'', Meitingen: Corian Verlag, 90 (June 2010):1–8, . *Chambers, Lilian & Jordan, Eamonn. "The Theatre of Conor McPherson: Right Beside the Beyond". Carysfort Press 2012.
Wolfe, Graham. "Staging Everyday Ghosts: Conor McPherson’s ''Shining City''." ''Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts'' 24.2 (2013): 118–211.Wolfe, Graham. "Really Existing Ghosts: A Spectral Reading of Conor McPherson's ''The Veil''." ''Performance Research'' 23.3 (2018): 113-123.


External links


Interview with Conor McPherson for ''The Eclipse''
IFC.com *
Comprehensive Playography

Article on ''The Birds'', by Andréa Grunert, ''objectif-cinema.com'', November 2009

Interview with Conor McPherson
by Andréa Grunert, March 2010
Review: THE ECLIPSE
by Andréa Grunert, February 2011

{{DEFAULTSORT:McPherson, Conor 1971 births Living people 20th-century Irish dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Irish male writers 21st-century Irish dramatists and playwrights 21st-century Irish male writers Alumni of University College Dublin Irish male dramatists and playwrights Irish theatre directors Irish film directors Irish screenwriters Irish male screenwriters Writers from County Dublin