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''Composite Creatures'' is a
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
novel by English poet and novelist
Caroline Hardaker Caroline Hardaker (born 1986) is an English poet and novelist. She was born in North East England, and currently lives in Newcastle upon Tyne. Hardaker has published two collections of her poems, ''Bone Ovation'' (2017) and ''Little Quakes Ever ...
. It is her debut novel and was first published in the United Kingdom in April 2021 by
Angry Robot Angry Robot is a British-based publishing house dedicated to producing modern adult science fiction and fantasy, or as they call it “SF, F and WTF?!?”. The Nottingham-based company first released books in the UK in 2009, and since September 2 ...
. It is set in the near future on an Earth-like world that has been damaged by
climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
. ''Composite Creatures'' was shortlisted for the 2022 Kitschies Award for Best Debut Novel. It was also selected by Silvia Moreno-Garcia and
Lavie Tidhar Lavie Tidhar (; born 16 November 1976) is an Israeli-born writer, working across multiple genres. He has lived in the United Kingdom and South Africa for long periods of time, as well as Laos and Vanuatu. As of 2013, Tidhar has lived in London ...
as one of the best science fiction, fantasy and horror books of 2021 for ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
''.


Plot introduction

An Earth-like world in the near future is beset with pollution and global warming. All animal life except humans have died out, and those remaining are reliant on medical technology and artificially produced food to survive. A cancer-like disease called "greying" is spreading rapidly and decreases people's average lifespan dramatically. A private healthcare provider, Easton Grove has developed a solution to extend the lives of a select few, and Norah is one of the lucky ones chosen to receive their treatment. They select a partner of compatible biology for her, a writer named Arthur, and a pet named Nut. Nut is an ovum organi, a strange cat-like creature Easton Grove has created for Norah's and Arthur's treatment.


Background

Hardaker said the inspiration for ''Composite Creatures'' came from a collection of science fiction poems she had been asked to write for an
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
magazine. While looking around her house for ideas, Juno, her cat, walked in, and watching her movements and behaviour prompted Hardaker to write a poem about her. This poem later became the precursor to ''Composite Creatures''. Hardaker wrote in the book's "Acknowledgements": Hardaker explained that ''Composite Creatures'' is about microplastic and chemical pollution in the near future on a world similar to ours. She researched the effects of such pollution and
global warming Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes ...
, and found striking parallels between the direction this world was taking and what could happen here on Earth. She said, "there’s a huge moral question there, and whether humanity goes down that road is still up for debate, thank goodness."


Critical reception

In a review of ''Composite Creatures'' in ''
Booklist ''Booklist'' is a publication of the American Library Association that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials for all ages. ''Booklist''s primary audience consists of libraries, educators, and booksellers. The magazine is ...
'', Nell Keep wrote that Hardaker's "dystopian world of poisoned soil and privatized health ... as... prose that feels as precise and clinical as her subjects' lives." She recommended the novel for readers of
Jeff VanderMeer Jeff VanderMeer (born July 7, 1968) is an American author, editor, and literary critic. Initially associated with the New Weird literary genre, VanderMeer crossed over into mainstream success with his bestselling Southern Reach Series. The se ...
and other writers of climate change dystopian fiction. A review in ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' described ''Composite Creatures'' as a "strange dystopian world" that is "as thought-provoking as it is chilling." The reviewer said it "delves unabashedly into the surreal, consistently catching the reader off guard with eerie imagery and delightful twists on expectations." Sam Tyler described ''Composite Creatures'' as "eerie, yet familiar", with "a strange unerring feel to it". Writing in ''SF Book Reviews'' Tyler stated that the book's strength is Hardaker's "poetic world building", but hidden beneath the poetry and the everyday lives of Norah and Arthur is "shocking Science Fiction and Horror". Tyler said ''Composite Creatures'' is not an easy read, with its "florid language and slightly out of step feel", but if the reader is patient and reads between the lines, it is all revealed in the end in a way "that is not quite like anything else you are likely to have read." David Hebblethwaite wrote in ''
Strange Horizons ''Strange Horizons'' is an online magazine, online speculative fiction magazine. It also features speculative poetry and non-fiction in every issue, including reviews, essays, interviews, and roundtables. History and profile It was launched in S ...
'' that while first impressions of ''Composite Creatures'' are that the setting "does not feel strictly plausible", after a while, it becomes apparent that it "doesn’t have to be plausible" because "it is so solidly imagined." He said the book is full of secrets: Norah's and Art's "businesslike" relationship, the sinister Easton Grove, and the mysterious Nut (the "perfect little ball of fur"). But as one digs deeper, more and more "details come into focus", and in the end, when all is explained, Hebblethwaite stated, "you can appreciate the breadth and depth of what Hardaker has imagined."


References


External links


''Composite Creatures'' homepage''Composite Creatures''
at
Angry Robot Angry Robot is a British-based publishing house dedicated to producing modern adult science fiction and fantasy, or as they call it “SF, F and WTF?!?”. The Nottingham-based company first released books in the UK in 2009, and since September 2 ...
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''Composite Creatures''
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