Valnet, Inc. is a Canadian media company established in August 2012 by Hassan and Sam Youssef in
Montreal
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
.
It operates primarily in the entertainment media industry, where it has sought to acquire producers of content in this space. In this way, it has become the parent company of several internet media publications including ''TheGamer'', ''Collider'', ''
Comic Book Resources
''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
'', ''MovieWeb'', ''
Screen Rant
''Screen Rant'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of television, films, video games, and comic books. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publications including Comic Book Resources, Collider, MovieWeb and XDA Developers.
...
'', ''Game Rant'', XDA Developers, and MakeUseOf. According to ''TheWrap'', Valnet websites prioritise "mass quantity over quality" and "
SEO bait" content.
There have been complaints from writers about working conditions and the low pay offered by the company.
History
Students Matt Keezer, Stephane Manos, Sam and Hassan Youssef met through their common interest in competitive
foosball, and started a business in
online pornography in 2003, growing their successful enterprise under the
Brazzers name.
Keezer began
Pornhub
Pornhub is a Canadian-owned Internet pornography video-sharing website, one of several owned by adult entertainment conglomerate Aylo. , Pornhub is the 16th- most-visited website in the world and the most-visited adult website.
The site al ...
under the company Interhub separately from Brazzers, and the businesses remained
silent partners. In 2009 Interhub was found to be hosting videos of the rape of an underage girl but did not remove the video until the victim set up a new email address posing as a lawyer and sending an email threatening legal action. In October 2009, Federal investigators of the
US Secret Service's Organized Fraud Task Force seized millions of dollars from Brazzers parent company, discovering millions in wire transferred money from banks in
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
and other countries to two separate Mansef accounts. This resulted in a sale of all of the founders' pornography assets in March 2010 to
Fabian Thylmann, while the Youssef brothers took time off from business,
until they eventually founded Valnet in August 2012.
The company started a
YouTube
YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
channel in January 2016 called "Little Angel", which provides animated content aimed at toddlers. By April 6, 2016, the company acquired ''
Comic Book Resources
''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
'', with Valnet CEO Hassan Youssef retaining the editorial team and taking over their offices. On November 17, 2020, Valnet announced that it had acquired ''Collider''.
Valnet acquired XDA along with four other websites—Pocketnow, AppAdvice, BackyardBoss and Hook&Bullet—from Busy Pixel Media in February 2022. Also that month, the company sold Little Angel to
Moonbug, the owner of
Cocomelon. Terms of the deal were not disclosed.
In May 2023, it was reported that Valnet had laid off several key figures at subsidiary ''
Comic Book Resources
''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
'' (''CBR''), including editor-in-chief Adam Swiderski, senior new editor Stephen Gerding, and senior features editor Christopher Baggett. In June, it was reported that ''CBR''s employees had been finding difficulty in keeping up with Valnet's content demand. The company was reportedly "seemingly firing those who try and stand up for writers" in its bid to attempt to improve its
work culture and performance. Many fired staff vocalized discontent for these firings on
Twitter
Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
, due to what was allegedly the full shutdown of the website news section, which the company refuted.
Valnet acquired
OpenCritic by August 2024 in an attempt to integrate the aggregator into its other businesses in the gaming sector. It announced plans to turn the site into a
social media platform
Social media are interactive technologies that facilitate the creation, sharing and aggregation of content (such as ideas, interests, and other forms of expression) amongst virtual communities and networks. Common features include:
* Onlin ...
. The company signed a lease for the 740 Broadway building in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
by October 2024, being the company's first offices in the city.
''
TheWrap'' spoke to 15 current or former Valnet contractors in 2025 regarding alleged exploitative working conditions at the company; one freelancer had also recently filed a lawsuit against the company for exploitation.
''TheWrap'' article led to Valnet and Hassan Youssef filing a lawsuit in April 2025 against the website's company The Wrap News Inc. for
libel
Defamation is a communication that injures a third party's reputation and causes a legally redressable injury. The precise legal definition of defamation varies from country to country. It is not necessarily restricted to making assertions ...
.
On May 1, 2025, Valnet acquired ''
Polygon
In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain.
The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its '' edges'' or ''sides''. The points where two edges meet are the polygon ...
'' from Vox Media.
Subsidiaries
''Collider''

''Collider'' is an online entertainment publication, with a focus on the
film industry
The film industry or motion picture industry comprises the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking, i.e., film production company, production companies, film studios, cinematography, animation, film production, screenwriting, pre- ...
and television series. ''Collider'' focuses on entertainment news, analysis, and commentary, along with original features, complementary film and television reviews, editorials, and interviews.
''Collider'' was founded in 2005 by editor-in-chief Steven Weintraub as a
blog
A blog (a Clipping (morphology), truncation of "weblog") is an informational website consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries also known as posts. Posts are typically displayed in Reverse chronology, reverse chronologic ...
. In 2015, Weintraub sold ''Collider'' to
Complex Media, who would manage the business and advertisements on the website and offer editing support. On November 17, 2020, Valnet announced that it had acquired ''Collider''.
''CBR''

''CBR'', formerly ''
Comic Book Resources
''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
'', is a news website covering movies, television, anime, video games and
comic book
A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
–related news and discussion.
''Comic Book Resources'' (''CBR'') was founded by Jonah Weiland in 1995 as a development of the Kingdom Come Message Board, a message forum that Weiland created to discuss
DC Comics
DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book seri ...
' then-new
mini-series of the same name.
''CBR'' has featured columns by industry professionals such as
Robert Kirkman,
Gail Simone, and
Mark Millar
Mark Millar (; born 24 December 1969) is a Scottish comic book writer who first came to prominence with a run on the superhero series ''The Authority (comics), The Authority'', published by DC Comics' Wildstorm imprint. Millar has written ext ...
.
Other columns were published by comic book historians and critics such as
George Khoury and Timothy Callahan.
By April 4, 2016, ''CBR'' was sold to Valnet, after which the site was relaunched as CBR.com on August 23, 2016, with the blogs integrated into the site.
''
Popverse'' reported that following the acquisition by Valnet "comics were increasingly sidelined for coverage
.. as were both reviews and columns as focuses for publishing; instead, the site refocused on shorter news pieces and reactions to news stories".
Valnet Inc. is a subsidiary of Valsef Group, which is also headquartered in Montreal.
''GiveMeSport''

''GiveMeSport'' was founded in 2014 and acquired by Valnet, Inc in 2022. The collaborators and editors at GMS include
Fabrizio Romano,
Ben Jacobs, Dean Jones, and Tom Bogert.
''MovieWeb''

''MovieWeb'' is an entertainment
news website
An online newspaper (or electronic news or electronic news publication) is the electronic publishing, online version of a newspaper, either as a stand-alone publication or as the online version of a printed periodical literature, periodical.
Goin ...
and video brand that reports on
entertainment news
Entertainment journalism is any form of journalism that focuses on popular culture and the entertainment business and its products. Like fashion journalism, entertainment journalism covers industry-specific news while targeting general audiences b ...
through its website. The site also maintains a searchable database of films.
MovieWeb first launched in 1995; by 1997 it was reported to be in operation supported by a 4-person team publishing movie information that, while not 'slick', had a 'certain charm'.
In 2012, MovieWeb produced a video which was an '80s-themed
parody
A parody is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satire, satirical or irony, ironic imitation. Often its subject is an Originality, original work or some aspect of it (theme/content, author, style, e ...
mashup of
''The Walking Dead'' series accompanied by music from ''
Growing Pains'' that went
viral.
Previously, MovieWeb was owned by WatchR Media, Inc., a privately held Las Vegas company. In 2021, it was estimated the MovieWeb website had 8 million unique visits for the month of July. MovieWeb has been owned and operated by online publisher Valnet Inc. since September 2021 upon completion of the acquisition from WatchR.
In August 2000, MovieWeb announced a collaboration with video rental chain Video Update and video retail software provider Unique Business Systems Inc.
MovieWeb acts as a distribution partner of
Hulu
Hulu (, ) is an American Subscription business model, subscription streaming media service owned by Disney Streaming, a subsidiary of the Disney Entertainment segment of the Walt Disney Company. It was launched on October 29, 2007, initially as ...
. MovieWeb also produces video content for
IMDb
IMDb, historically known as the Internet Movie Database, is an online database of information related to films, television series, podcasts, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and biograp ...
.com.
''OpenCritic''

''OpenCritic'' is a
review aggregation website
A website (also written as a web site) is any web page whose content is identified by a common domain name and is published on at least one web server. Websites are typically dedicated to a particular topic or purpose, such as news, educatio ...
for
video games
A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
. OpenCritic lists reviews from critics across multiple video game publications for the games listed on the site. The website then generates a numeric score by averaging all of the numeric reviews. Several other metrics are also available, such as the percentage of critics that recommend the game and its relative ranking across all games on OpenCritic. OpenCritic was launched in 2015 to avoid some of the controversies that
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
has gained in the video game industry. A game's Metacritic score has become strongly attached to the financial performance of a game and subsequent efforts of the development studio and publisher, such as affecting post-release studio bonuses. However, Metacritic provides limited details of how it calculates its review scores, and uses weighted averaging that favors some publications over others, leading many to criticize the heavy weight that the industry puts on the site.
Valnet's acquisition of ''OpenCritic'' was announced on July 31, 2024.
''Screen Rant''

''
Screen Rant
''Screen Rant'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of television, films, video games, and comic books. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publications including Comic Book Resources, Collider, MovieWeb and XDA Developers.
...
'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of
television
Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. Additionally, the term can refer to a physical television set rather than the medium of transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
,
film
A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
s,
Video game
A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
s, and film theories. It was launched by Vic Holtreman in 2003, and originally had its primary office in
Ogden, Utah. ''Screen Rant'' has expanded its coverage with
red-carpet events in Los Angeles,
New York Film Festivals and
San Diego Comic-Con
San Diego Comic-Con is a comic book convention and multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California, at the San Diego Convention Center. Founded in 1970, originally showcasing primarily comic books and science fiction/fant ...
panels. The associated
YouTube
YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
channel was created on August 19, 2008, and has 8.62M subscribers and 5.4K videos as of June 21, 2023.
In February 2015, ''Screen Rant'' was acquired by Valnet, and was reunited with its sister site, ''Game Rant'', in 2019, when Valnet acquired the other publication. ''Screen Rant'' features a video series called ''Pitch Meetings'' by YouTube comedian Ryan George. By September 2020, the series included over 200 videos, garnering a combined 250 million views. In the series, George plays both a
screenwriter
A screenwriter (also called scriptwriter, scribe, or scenarist) is a person who practices the craft of writing for visual mass media, known as screenwriting. These can include short films, feature-length films, television programs, television ...
and a
film producer in a
pitch for a film or television series, describing its plot in a way that highlights various inconsistencies and the way monetary incentives affect the movie industry.
XDA

XDA (formerly known as XDA Developers) is a mobile software development community launched on December 20, 2002.
Although discussion primarily revolves around the
Android operating system, members also talk about other operating systems and mobile software development topics.
XDA-Developers.com was created by Dutch company NAH6 Crypto Products BV and launched on December 20, 2002. In January 2011, XDA Developers was bought by the US based company JB Online Media, LLC. and subsequently by Canada-based Valnet Inc. in February 2022. The name ''XDA Developers'' is originally derived from the
O2 XDA, which was marketed as a
personal digital assistant
A personal digital assistant (PDA) is a multi-purpose mobile device which functions as a personal information manager. Following a boom in the 1990s and 2000s, PDAs were mostly displaced by the widespread adoption of more highly capable smar ...
(PDA) with extra features.
In 2013, XDA partnered with
Swappa to become its official marketplace where users can buy or sell devices.
Valnet acquired XDA along with four other websites—Pocketnow, AppAdvice, BackyardBoss and Hook&Bullet—from Busy Pixel Media in February 2022. In 2023, ''
FeedSpot'' listed XDA (with 11 million members) as the largest mobile software development forum and among the top 70 technology forums to follow.
XDA website layouts
Many software and hardware hacks,
Android rooting methods,
Android custom ROMs and other phone- and tablet-specific tweaks originate from the members of the XDA Forum. XDA also hosts the XDA Portal, a source for tech news, products, guides, and features which launched in 2010.
Their forum site underwent major redesigns in 2010, 2013, late 2014 (named ''XDA 2015'') and late 2020 (named ''XDA 2021''). The 2013 layout distinctively indicated the number of active and total registered users at the top right, and the 2015 layout supported
responsive web design
Responsive web design (RWD) or responsive design is an approach to web design that aims to make web pages render well on a variety of devices and window or screen sizes from minimum to maximum display size to ensure usability and satisfactio ...
and was available with a
dark-on-light color scheme option.
As of 2020, the website features 3 themes, namely XDA, XDA Dark and XDA Classic. The older layout options for XDA 2013 and XDA 2015 were removed in XDA 2021. The website transitioned from
vBulletin to
XenForo on December 1, 2020, along with a major layout redesign, named ''XDA 2021''.
XDA reception and controversies
In February 2007, when the Microsoft Windows Mobile OS was widely used on mobile phones,
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
asked XDA Developers to remove all ROMs created by
OEMs.
In 2008,
CNET Asia suggested that XDA Developers offers potential solutions to problems with many Android-based mobile devices. In other
mobile phone
A mobile phone or cell phone is a portable telephone that allows users to make and receive calls over a radio frequency link while moving within a designated telephone service area, unlike fixed-location phones ( landline phones). This rad ...
reviews, testers at CNET preferred using XDA Developers' ROMs when carrying out detailed reviews.
''Polygon''

Polygon is an American entertainment website created by
Vox Media
Vox Media, Inc. is an American mass media company founded in Washington, D.C. with operational headquarters in Lower Manhattan, New York City. The company was established in November 2011 by CEO Jim Bankoff and Trei Brundrett to encompass ''S ...
covering video games, movies, television, and other popular culture. At its October 2012 launch as Vox Media's third property, ''Polygon'' sought to distinguish itself by focusing on the stories of the people behind video games and long-form magazine-style feature articles.
The site was built over the course of ten months by eight co-founding editors which included the editors-in-chief of the gaming sites ''
Joystiq
''Joystiq'' was a video gaming blog which was part of the Weblogs, Inc. family later owned by AOL. It was active from 2004 to 2015, acting as the primary video game blog for the group, and operating alongside ''Engadget'' and sister blogs such ...
'', ''
Kotaku'' and ''
The Escapist''. Vox Media produced a documentary series on the founding of the site. In May 2025, ''Polygon'' was sold to Valnet.
Reputation
According to ''TheWrap,'' Valnet prioritzes "mass quantity over quality to churn out mind-numbing
SEO bait." Once websites are acquired by Valnet, the permanent staff are usually replaced by contractors, who are paid significantly less (reportedly around $19 for 1000 words at ''GameRant''
) than the former tenured staff. One former contributor described Valnet website ''Collider'' to ''TheWrap'' as "a
content mill, borderline like almost sweatshop-level", while another writer suggested that Valnet forced contractors to create "junky
clickbait
Clickbait (also known as link bait or linkbait) is a text or a thumbnail hyperlink, link that is designed to attract attention and to entice users to follow ("click") that link and view, read, stream or listen to the linked piece of online cont ...
" content. Valnet writers who complain about payment or working conditions or reveal payment rates are alleged to be blacklisted by the company.
See also
*
List of Internet forums
References
External links
* {{official website
2012 establishments in Quebec
Canadian companies established in 2012
Canadian journalism organizations
Canadian online journalism
Computer magazine publishing companies
Digital media organizations
Publishing companies established in 2012
Publishing companies of Canada