Clio Lloyd (April 1864 – February 6, 1921) was the 27th Chief Clerk of the
California Assembly
The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature, the upper house being the California State Senate. The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
The Ass ...
and a
Santa Barbara newspaper publisher.
Lloyd was born in
Mercer County, Illinois
Mercer County is a county in Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 16,434. Its county seat is Aledo.
Mercer County is included in the Davenport- Moline- Rock Island, IA-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Merc ...
. He was educated in public schools and private college. Mr. Lloyd took up teaching as a profession for 8 years, until he went into the newspaper
publishing and
real estate
Real estate is property consisting of land and the buildings on it, along with its natural resources such as crops, minerals or water; immovable property of this nature; an interest vested in this (also) an item of real property, (more genera ...
businesses in
Santa Barbara County, California
Santa Barbara County, California, officially the County of Santa Barbara, is located in Southern California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 448,229. The county seat is Santa Barbara, and the largest city is Santa Maria.
Santa Barba ...
. In 1893, he was chosen as a Commissioner from Southern California to the
World's Columbian Exposition
The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The centerpiece of the Fair, h ...
in
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
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. In December 1905 he was elected to a four-year term as a member of the Santa Barbara Board of Education. In the early 1900s, he was publisher of the ''
Santa Barbara Daily Press
Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring children gifts during the late evening and overnigh ...
''. He was also Director of the Press Publishing Company in Santa Barbara.
Lloyd served as clerk when party
patronage was still widely practiced in California government. During his terms as clerk, Lloyd served under four Republican Speakers of the Assembly:
Arthur G. Fisk,
Frank C. Prescott,
Robert L. Beardslee Sr., and
Philip A. Stanton. Prior to the professionalization of the Chief Clerk's office by longtime Chief Clerk
Arthur Ohnimus
Arthur Allen Ohnimus (1893–1965) was the longest serving Assembly Chief Clerk in California history (1923–1963). He was also the first Chief Administrative Officer of the Assembly Rules Committee (1957–1963). Ohnimus served under 8 Repub ...
, clerks were often majority party loyalists. To this end, Lloyd was active in Southern California Republican politics. He was Vice President of the League of Southern California Republican Clubs and Secretary of the Santa Barbara County Republican Central Committee. He was a member of the Independent Order of the
Odd Fellows and the Benevolent Protective Order of
Elks
The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (BPOE; also often known as the Elks Lodge or simply The Elks) is an American fraternal order founded in 1868, originally as a social club in New York City.
History
The Elks began in 1868 as a soc ...
. Served as Chief Clerk from 1901-1910—at the time, this was the longest anyone had served as Chief Clerk. Clio Lloyd was the second person in California history to serve more than two consecutive terms as Chief Clerk, the first being Blanton McAlpin who was elected as Chief Clerk in the Assembly's Third Legislative Session in 1852 and again in the Fourth Session in 1853. When Governor
James Gillett
James Norris Gillett (September 20, 1860 – April 20, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician. A Republican involved in federal and state politics, Gillett was elected both a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California fr ...
called the Legislature into a brief Second Special Session in October 1910, Clio Lloyd did not run for re-election.
In California, the Chief Clerk is now a nonpartisan officer of the Legislature, responsible for advising the presiding officer on parliamentary rulings, guiding legislators on legislative procedures, and overseeing the records and votes of the house.
[''California's Legislature'', 2006 Edition, E. Dotson Wilson, California Assembly, p.148.]
Footnotes
Sources
*The Government of the State of California 1903," Published by Fred Coleman, Sacramento: 1903.
*''Journals of the Assembly'', California Legislature, 1901, 1903, 1905, 1907, 1909, 1910 (1st Extraordinary Session). View Assembly Journal archives online at http://www.assembly.ca.gov/clerk -click on "Assembly Journals"
*''California's Legislature'' (2006 edition). E. Dotson Wilson, California State Assembly.
*''California Blue Book, 1903'' Office of State Printing: Sacramento, CA.
External links
California Assembly Chief Clerk Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lloyd, Clio
1864 births
1921 deaths
Officers of the California State Legislature
People from Mercer County, Illinois
People from Santa Barbara, California
School board members in California