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The Cleveland Commercial Railroad (CCR) is a shortline
railroad Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
which operates in
Cuyahoga County Cuyahoga County ( or , see ) is a large urban county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. The county seat and most populous city is Cleveland. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,264,817, making it the second ...
in
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
in the United States. Founded as a freight-only railroad in 2004, it leases and has trackage rights on lines owned by the
Norfolk Southern The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States. Headquartered in Atlanta, the company was formed in 1982 with the merger of the Norfolk and Western Railway and Southern Railway. The comp ...
and the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway. It also operates an industrial switching railroad at the Port of Cleveland.


Construction of the track

In 1853, the
Cleveland and Mahoning Valley Railroad The Cleveland and Mahoning Valley Railroad (C&MV) was a shortline railroad operating in the state of Ohio in the United States. Originally known as the Cleveland and Mahoning Railroad (C&M), it was chartered in 1848. Construction of the line beg ...
(C&MV) finished laying its tracks through what was then Newburgh Township (south of Cleveland). After a series of owners, it ended up in the hands of the Norfolk Southern in 1999. From 1881 to 1882, the Connotton Valley Railway built its line through Newburgh (now largely annexed by the city of Cleveland). After a series of bankruptcies, the line ended up in the hands of the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway. A series of consolidations and mergers left the road in the hands of the Norfolk Southern. In 1990, the Norfolk Southern sold the road to a new corporation, also named the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway.


Founding the CCR

In 2002, the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railway entered into a lease with a start-up railroad, the Connotton Valley Railway, Inc. The lease covered of track from the Wheeling's terminus in downtown Cleveland to
Glenwillow, Ohio Glenwillow is a village (United States)#Ohio, village in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. The population was 994 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. A suburb of Cleveland, it is a part of the Greater Cleveland, Cleveland metropoli ...
. The agreement also gave the lessee access to the Wheeling's train yard at Falls Junction (near Glenwillow) and to several sidings. The Connotton's lease ended in 2004, and the Wheeling was looking for a new operator for the shortline. The Wheeling approached Michael Kole, a trustee of the Midwest Railway Preservation Society who had experience operating freight trains. Kole contacted the society's president, Bill Brown, a former insurance executive, who agreed to join the venture and provide administrative expertise. With co-investor Douglas Fink, the Cleveland Commercial Railroad Co. LLC was founded and became the new lessee. A month later, the
United States Department of Transportation The United States Department of Transportation (USDOT or DOT) is one of the executive departments of the U.S. federal government. It is headed by the secretary of transportation, who reports directly to the president of the United States a ...
awarded a $25 million ($ in dollars) low-interest loan to allow the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railway to modernize, repair, and replace of track. The work included the CCR's shortline.


Expansion

In June 2009, CCR signed a second lease agreement, expanding its system. The lease covered of Norfolk Southern track between the Von Willer yard (near E. 93rd Street and Harvard Avenue) in Cleveland and
Aurora, Ohio Aurora is a city in northwestern Portage County, Ohio, United States. A suburb in between Akron and Cleveland, the population was 17,239 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Akron metropolitan area. Some say Aurora was the name of the daught ...
. In January 2011, the CCR signed an agreement with the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority, which operates the Port of Cleveland, to run a new switching service, called the Cleveland Harbor Belt - CHB. Although only a few thousand feet of track were built, the service made it much easier for Great Lakes freighters to move cargo directly onto rail cars, which would be pushed by a CHB locomotive onto the tracks, or connect to a train of a nearby
Class I railroad Railroad classes are the system by which Rail freight transport, freight railroads are designated in the United States. Railroads are assigned to Class I, II or III according to annual revenue criteria originally set by the Surface Transportatio ...
. That same month, the CCR won a $170,000 ($ in dollars) loan from the Ohio Rail Development Commission to build a spur in
Bedford Heights, Ohio Bedford Heights is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. The population was 11,020 at the 2020 census. A suburb of Cleveland, it is a part of the Cleveland metropolitan area. History Bedford Heights was founded on February 20, 1951. It ...
, which would allow the CCR to serve four steel companies. Brown discovered the spur, which had gone unmarked on railroad maps, in late 2010. The state loan allowed CCR to replace about of missing track, cut back vegetation, repair and rehabilitate the existing rails and track bed to make the spur usable, and a loading/unloading area. The CCR was sold to Omnitrax, and is now called the Cleveland & Cuyahoga Railway LLC - CCRL.


See also

* Cleveland railroad history


References


Bibliography

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Cleveland Commercial Railroad Rail infrastructure in Ohio Railway lines opened in 1853 Railway lines opened in 1882 Rail transportation in Cleveland