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Claudia Testoni (19 December 1915 – 17 July 1998), was an Italian hurdler, sprinter and long jumper. She was European champion, in 1938, on 80 metres hurdles. She was born in Bologna and died in
Cagliari Cagliari (, also , , ; sc, Casteddu ; lat, Caralis) is an Italian municipality and the capital of the island of Sardinia, an autonomous region of Italy. Cagliari's Sardinian name ''Casteddu'' means ''castle''. It has about 155,000 inhabitant ...
.


Biography

Testoni is one of the 38 athletes included in the FIDAL Hall of Fame (list of Italian athletes who have won at least one
gold medal A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture. Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have bee ...
at the Olympic Games, World Championships or
European Championships The European Championships is a multi-sport tournament which brings together the existing European Championships of some of the continent's leading sports every four years. The inaugural edition in 2018 was staged by the host cities of Berlin, ...
, or who have achieved a world record). She was 4th at the
1936 Summer Olympics The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp ...
in two events. From 1931 to 1940 she has 17 caps in the Italian national athletics team. In the 1930s was celebrated her rivalry with compatriot
Ondina Valla Trebisonda "Ondina" Valla (20 May 1916 – 16 October 2006) was an Italians, Italian female athletics (sport), athlete, and the first Italian woman to ever win an Olympic Games, Olympic gold medal. She won it in the 80 m hurdling, hurdles even ...
(the winner in Berlin 1936), after a thrilling final, resolved by a photo finish, and the same place in the
4 × 100 m relay 4 (four) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 3 and preceding 5. It is the smallest semiprime and composite number, and is considered unlucky in many East Asian cultures. In mathematics Four is the smalles ...
. It is said that the disappointment over the Olympic fourth place was so great, that from that moment on she turned her back to her friend and rival
Ondina ''Ondina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Gofas, S. (2011). ''Ondina'' de Folin, 1870. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies ...
; other sources, however, report letters in which the two friends showed renewed demonstrations of affection. She was the world record holder in the 80 m hurdles event, until in 1942 it was taken away by Fanny Blankers-Koen. Her son-in-law,
Claudio Velluti Claudio is an Italian and Spanish first name. In Portuguese it is accented Cláudio. In Catalan and Occitan it is Claudi, while in Romanian it is Claudiu. Origin and history Claudius was the name of an eminent Roman gens, the most important me ...
, was a professional basketball player of Olimpia Milano.


World record

*80 metres hurdles: 11.3 (
Garmisch-Partenkirchen Garmisch-Partenkirchen (; Bavarian: ''Garmasch-Partakurch''), nicknamed Ga-Pa, is an Alpine ski town in Bavaria, southern Germany. It is the seat of government of the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen (abbreviated ''GAP''), in the O ...
, 23 July 1939) *80 metres hurdles: 11.3 ( Dresden, 13 August 1939)


Personal best

*100 metres: 12"09 (1939) *80 metres hurdles: 11"3 (1939)


Achievements


National titles

Claudia Testoni has won the Italian Athletics Championships 19 times in various specialties. *1 win in 60 metres (1933) *1 win in 80 metres (1932) *3 wins in
100 metres The 100 metres, or 100-meter dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been conteste ...
(1932, 1937, 1940) *2 wins in
200 metres The 200 metres, or 200-meter dash, is a sprint running event. On an outdoor 400 metre racetrack, the race begins on the curve and ends on the home straight, so a combination of techniques is needed to successfully run the race. A slightl ...
(1933, 1934) *5 wins in 80 metres hurdles (1935, 1936, 1938, 1939, 1940) *7 wins in long jump (1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1937, 1938)


See also

* Women's 80 metres hurdles world record progression *
Italian record progression women's long jump The Italian record progression women's long jump is recognised by the Italian Athletics Federation (FIDAL). Record progression See also * List of Italian records in athletics * Women's long jump world record progression The first world ...
*
Testoni–Valla rivalry Testoni–Valla rivalry was an List of sports rivalries, individual sport rivalry engaged in for about eleven years (from 1929 to 1940) between two Italy, Italian women's athletes, Claudia Testoni and Ondina Valla, both born in Bologna. Internati ...
* FIDAL Hall of Fame


References


External links

*
Claudia Testoni
at Track and Field Statistics {{DEFAULTSORT:Testoni, Claudia 1915 births 1998 deaths Italian female hurdlers Italian female sprinters Italian female high jumpers Italian female long jumpers Italian female shot putters Sportspeople from Bologna Olympic athletes of Italy Athletes (track and field) at the 1936 Summer Olympics European Athletics Championships medalists Italian Athletics Championships winners 20th-century Italian women