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''Cirrhilabrus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
fish Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Labridae native to
reef A reef is a ridge or shoal of rock, coral or similar relatively stable material, lying beneath the surface of a natural body of water. Many reefs result from natural, abiotic component, abiotic processes—deposition (geology), deposition of ...
s in the Indian and
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contine ...
, commonly kept in aquaria.


Species

There are currently 60 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cirrhilabrus adornatus'' J. E. Randall & Kunzmann, 1998 (Red-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus africanus'' Victor, 2016 (African long-fin fairy-wrasse)Victor, B.C. (2016)
Two new species in the spike-fin fairy-wrasse species complex (Teleostei: Labridae: ''Cirrhilabrus'') from the Indian Ocean.
''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 23: 21–50.''
* '' Cirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis'' G. R. Allen & Kuiter, 1999 (Orangeback fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus balteatus'' J. E. Randall, 1988 (Girdled fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus bathyphilus'' J. E. Randall & Nagareda, 2002 (Deep-water fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus beauperryi'' G. R. Allen, Drew &
Barber A barber is a person whose occupation is mainly to cut, dress, groom, style and shave men's and boys' hair or beards. A barber's place of work is known as a "barbershop" or a "barber's". Barbershops are also places of social interaction and publi ...
, 2008
(Beau's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus blatteus'' V. G. Springer & J. E. Randall, 1974 (Purple-boned fairy-wrasse) *'' Cirrhilabrus briangreenei'' * '' Cirrhilabrus brunneus'' G. R. Allen, 2006 (Dusky fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus cenderawasih'' G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2006 (Cenderawasih fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus claire'' J. E. Randall &
Pyle Pyle ( cy, Y Pîl) is a village and community (and electoral ward) in Bridgend county borough, Wales. This large village is served by the A48 road, and lies less than one mile from Junction 37 of the M4 motorway, and is therefore only a half- ...
, 2001
(Claire's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus condei'' G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1996 (Conde's fairy-wrasse) *'' Cirrhilabrus cyanogularis'' Y.K. Tea, B.W. Frable, & A. Gill, 2018 (Blue-throated fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura'' ( Bleeker, 1851) ( Blueside wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus earlei'' J. E. Randall &
Pyle Pyle ( cy, Y Pîl) is a village and community (and electoral ward) in Bridgend county borough, Wales. This large village is served by the A48 road, and lies less than one mile from Junction 37 of the M4 motorway, and is therefore only a half- ...
, 2001
(Orange-striped fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus efatensis'' F. Walsh,
Tea Tea is an aromatic beverage prepared by pouring hot or boiling water over cured or fresh leaves of '' Camellia sinensis'', an evergreen shrub native to East Asia which probably originated in the borderlands of southwestern China and north ...
& Tanaka, 2017
(hooded fairy-wrasse)Walsh, F., Tea, Y.K. & Tanaka, H. (2017)
''Cirrhilabrus efatensis'', a new species of wrasse (Teleostei: Labridae) from Vanuatu, South Pacific Ocean
'' Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 26: 68-79.''
* '' Cirrhilabrus exquisitus'' J. L. B. Smith, 1957 (Exquisite fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus filamentosus'' ( Klausewitz, 1976) (Whip-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus finifenmaa'' (Y. K. Tea, Nejeeb, Rowlett & Rocha, 2022) (Rose-veiled fairy wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus flavidorsalis'' J. E. Randall & K. E. Carpenter, 1980 (Yellow-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus humanni'' G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2012 (Humann's fairy-wrasse)Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. (2012): ''Reef Fishes of the East Indies.'' University of Hawai'i Press. Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. 1292pp. . * '' Cirrhilabrus hygroxerus'' G. R. Allen & M. P. Hammer, 2016 (Monsoon fairy-wrasse)Allen, G.R. & Hammer, M.P. (2016)
''Cirrhilabrus hygroxerus'', a new species of fairy wrasse (Pisces: Labridae) from the Timor Sea, northern Australia.
''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 22: 41–52.''
* '' Cirrhilabrus isosceles'' Y. K. Tea, Senou & Greene, 2016 (Pin-tail fairy-wrasse)Tea, Y.-K., Senou, H. & Greene, B.D. (2016)
''Cirrhilabrus isosceles'', a new species of wrasse (Teleostei: Labridae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago and the Philippines, with notes on the ''C. lunatus'' complex.
'' Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 21: 18-37.''
* '' Cirrhilabrus joanallenae'' G. R. Allen, 2000 (Joan's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus johnsoni'' J. E. Randall, 1988 (Johnson's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus jordani'' Snyder, 1904 (Flame fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus katherinae'' J. E. Randall, 1992 (Katherine's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus katoi'' Senou & Hirata, 2000 * '' Cirrhilabrus laboutei'' J. E. Randall &
Lubbock Lubbock ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, 10th-most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat, seat of government of Lubbock County, Texas, Lubbock County. With a population of 260,993 in 2021, the city is also ...
, 1982
(Laboute's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus lanceolatus'' J. E. Randall & H. Masuda, 1991 (Long-tailed fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus lineatus'' J. E. Randall &
Lubbock Lubbock ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, 10th-most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat, seat of government of Lubbock County, Texas, Lubbock County. With a population of 260,993 in 2021, the city is also ...
, 1982
(Purple-lined fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus lubbocki'' J. E. Randall & K. E. Carpenter, 1980 (Lubbock's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus lunatus'' J. E. Randall & H. Masuda, 1991 * '' Cirrhilabrus luteovittatus'' J. E. Randall, 1988 (Yellow-band fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus marinda'' G. R. Allen, Erdmann & Dailami, 2015 (Sail-fin fairy-wrasse)Allen, G.R., Erdmann, M.V. & Dailami, M. (2015)
''Cirrhilabrus marinda'', a new species of wrasse (Pisces: Labridae) from eastern Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Vanuatu.
''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 15: 1–15.''
* '' Cirrhilabrus marjorie'' G. R. Allen, J. E. Randall & B. A. Carlson, 2003 (Marjorie's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus melanomarginatus'' J. E. Randall & S. C. Shen, 1978 (Black-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus morrisoni'' G. R. Allen, 1999 (Morrison's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus nahackyi'' F. M. Walsh & H. Tanaka, 2012 (Nahacky's fairy-wrasse)Walsh, F. & Tanaka, H. (2012)
''Cirrhilabrus nahackyi'', a new wrasse (Perciformes; Labridae) from the South Pacific.
''aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 18 (1): 1-8.''
* '' Cirrhilabrus naokoae'' J. E. Randall & H. Tanaka, 2009 (Naoko's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus punctatus'' J. E. Randall & Kuiter, 1989 (Dotted fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus pylei'' G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1996 (Pyle's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus randalli'' G. R. Allen, 1995 (Randall's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus rhomboidalis'' J. E. Randall, 1988 (Rhomboid fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus roseafascia'' J. E. Randall &
Lubbock Lubbock ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, 10th-most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat, seat of government of Lubbock County, Texas, Lubbock County. With a population of 260,993 in 2021, the city is also ...
, 1982
(Pink-banded fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus rubeus'' Victor, 2016 (Ruby long-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus rubrimarginatus'' J. E. Randall, 1992 (Red-margined fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus rubripinnis'' J. E. Randall & K. E. Carpenter, 1980 (Redfin wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis'' J. E. Randall & Emery, 1983 (Rosy-scales fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus rubriventralis'' V. G. Springer & J. E. Randall, 1974 (Long-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus ryukyuensis'' Ishikawa, 1904 * ''
Cirrhilabrus sanguineus ''Cirrhilabrus sanguineus'', the red-blotched fairy-wrasse, is a species of wrasse native to the coral reefs of the Mauritius. This species can reach a standard length of . It occurs at depths from . It can be found in the aquarium An aqu ...
'' Cornic, 1987 (Red-blotched fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus scottorum'' J. E. Randall &
Pyle Pyle ( cy, Y Pîl) is a village and community (and electoral ward) in Bridgend county borough, Wales. This large village is served by the A48 road, and lies less than one mile from Junction 37 of the M4 motorway, and is therefore only a half- ...
, 1989
(Scott's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus shutmani'' Y.K. Tea &
Gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they ar ...
, 2017
(Magma fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus solorensis'' Bleeker 1853 (Red-eye fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus squirei'' F. M. Walsh, 2014 (Squire's fairy-wrasse)Walsh, F. (2014): ''Cirrhilabrus squirei'', a new wrasse (Perciformes; Labridae) from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Australia. ''aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 20 (3): 123-130.'' * '' Cirrhilabrus temminckii'' Bleeker, 1853 (Thread-fin fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus tonozukai'' G. R. Allen & Kuiter, 1999 (Tono's fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus wakanda''
Tea Tea is an aromatic beverage prepared by pouring hot or boiling water over cured or fresh leaves of '' Camellia sinensis'', an evergreen shrub native to East Asia which probably originated in the borderlands of southwestern China and north ...
, Pinheiro,
Shepherd A shepherd or sheepherder is a person who tends, herds, feeds, or guards flocks of sheep. ''Shepherd'' derives from Old English ''sceaphierde (''sceap'' 'sheep' + ''hierde'' ' herder'). ''Shepherding is one of the world's oldest occupations ...
& Rocha, 2019
(Vibranium fairy wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus walindi'' G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1996 (Walindi fairy-wrasse) * '' Cirrhilabrus walshi'' J. E. Randall &
Pyle Pyle ( cy, Y Pîl) is a village and community (and electoral ward) in Bridgend county borough, Wales. This large village is served by the A48 road, and lies less than one mile from Junction 37 of the M4 motorway, and is therefore only a half- ...
, 2001


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q134850 Labridae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Coenraad Jacob Temminck Taxa named by Hermann Schlegel