Circe Sturm is a professor in the Department of Anthropology, University of Texas, Austin. She is also an actress, appearing mainly in films and commercials.
Background
Circe Dawn Sturm was born in
Houston, Texas. She identifies her father as being of
Mississippi Choctaw descent and her mother as being
Italian American
Italian Americans ( it, italoamericani or ''italo-americani'', ) are Americans who have full or partial Italian ancestry. The largest concentrations of Italian Americans are in the urban Northeast and industrial Midwestern metropolitan area ...
.
Career
Sturm has written two books on Cherokee identity. ''Blood Politics'' (2002) presents results of her ethnographic fieldwork in the
Cherokee Nation
The Cherokee Nation (Cherokee: ᏣᎳᎩᎯ ᎠᏰᎵ ''Tsalagihi Ayeli'' or ᏣᎳᎩᏰᎵ ''Tsalagiyehli''), also known as the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, is the largest of three Cherokee federally recognized tribes in the United States. It ...
from 1995 to 1998.
''Becoming Indian'' (2011) discusses the concept of
race shifting: how a rapidly growing number of people in the United States are self-identifying as Native American – usually, as Cherokee – without any documentation to support their claims.
Race shifting is not just confined to the United States, but has also been observed in Canada. Sturm has been interviewed on issues relating to Cherokee identity, such as the
Cherokee Freedmen controversy and
Elizabeth Warren
Elizabeth Ann Warren (née Herring; born June 22, 1949) is an American politician and former law professor who is the senior United States senator from Massachusetts, serving since 2013. A member of the Democratic Party and regarded as a p ...
's claims to Cherokee ancestry.
Before joining UT Austin, Sturm taught at the
University of Oklahoma
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.
Selected publications
*''Blood Politics: Race, Culture and Identity in the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma''
*''Becoming Indian: The Struggle over Cherokee Identity in the Twenty-First Century''
*"Reflections on the anthropology of sovereignty and settler colonialism: lessons from Native North America."
See also
*
Native American identity in the United States
*
Blood quantum laws
Blood quantum laws or Indian blood laws are laws in the United States that define Native American status by fractions of Native American ancestry. These laws were enacted by the federal government and state governments as a way to estab ...
*
Detribalization
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sturm, Circe
Living people
American actresses
American people of Choctaw descent
American women academics
University of California, Davis alumni
University of Texas at Austin faculty
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century American women writers