Chul Ho Lee
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Chul Ho Lee (; 23 February 1937 – 16 February 2018) was a South Korean entrepreneur and chef who was famous in Norway for producing the Mr. Lee brand of
instant noodles Instant noodles, or instant ramen, is a type of food consisting of noodles sold in a precooked and dried block with flavoring powder and/or seasoning oil. The dried noodle block was originally created by flash-frying cooked noodles, which is s ...
; the name of which he was also known by. He was also sometimes nicknamed "Noodle King".


Biography

Lee was born in 1937 in
Cheonan Cheonan (; ) is the largest and most densely populated city of South Chungcheong Province, South Korea, and the third largest city in the Hoseo region after Daejeon and Cheongju. Cheonan borders Gyeonggi Province ( Pyeongtaek and Anseong) i ...
, Chūseinan Prefecture,
Korea, Empire of Japan From 1910 to 1945, Korea was ruled by the Empire of Japan under the name Chōsen (), the Japanese reading of "Joseon". Japan first took Korea into its sphere of influence during the late 1800s. Both Korea (Joseon) and Japan had been under polic ...
. In 1951, during the 1950–1953
Korean War The Korean War (25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was an armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula fought between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK) and their allies. North Korea was s ...
, Lee became separated from his family while fleeing the war. After failing to cross a river, he was rescued by some American soldiers. He spoke some English and served as an interpreter for them; he reportedly was dubbed "Archie" by the soldiers, after titular character in
Archie Comics Archie Comic Publications, Inc. (often referred to simply as Archie Comics) is an American comic book publisher headquartered in the village of Pelham, New York. The company's many titles feature the fictional teenagers Archie Andrews, Jug ...
. He reportedly worked as a houseboy on military bases, performing tasks for the soldiers. Later, he was severely injured in a grenade attack and ended up in a Norwegian field hospital ( NORMASH). Doctors there arranged for him to be evacuated from Korea and treated in Norway. He had a long recovery period in the Sunnaas rehabilitation center in
Nesodden Nesodden is a municipality in Akershus in Akershus county, Norway. It is part of the Greater Oslo Region and many residents of the peninsula Nesodden commute to work in Oslo. It is part of the traditional region of Follo. The administrative ...
. He then acquired permanent residency status in Norway. In Norway, Lee was young, poor, and alone. He worked as a paper boy and shoe shiner and emptied outdoor toilets. He was reportedly often hungry, and even ate pig feed. He eventually began attending secondary school and became a professional cook. He received some training in Switzerland. He worked in a number of restaurants, and eventually became a top executive of the Møllhausen restaurant chain in Oslo. He was laid off in 1989, when the chain was acquired by a competitor. He began working in the mutual trade of products between Norway and South Korea. He traded Korean
ginseng Ginseng () is the root of plants in the genus ''Panax'', such as South China ginseng (''Panax notoginseng, P. notoginseng''), Korean ginseng (''Panax ginseng, P. ginseng''), and American ginseng (''American ginseng, P. quinquefol ...
products and also turned towards bringing instant
cup noodle A cup noodle is an instant ramen product in a disposable cup, first developed in 1971 and manufactured by the Japanese food company Nissin Foods. The product was first introduced in the United States as "Cup O' Noodles" in 1972, before being re ...
s to Norway. His noodles reportedly went on to, at some point, have around 80% of the local instant noodle market. The cup noodles he brought to Norway were branded as Mr. Lee. Lee embarked on an advertising campaign for the noodles, during which he appeared on TV a number of times in the 1990s. This reportedly turned him into a local celebrity. In 2004, he received the
King's Medal of Merit The King's Medal of Merit (Norwegian: ''Kongens fortjenstmedalje'') is a Norwegian award. It was instituted in 1908 to reward meritorious achievements in the fields of art, science, business, and public service. It is divided in two classes: gold ...
from Norway's King
Harald V Harald V (, ; born 21 February 1937) has been King of Norway since 1991. A member of the House of Glücksburg, Harald was the third child and only son of King Olav V of Norway and Princess Märtha of Sweden. He was second in the line of succ ...
for his work with war veterans. Lee was active in the South Korean expatriate community in Norway, and a member of the Norwegian Korean War veterans' association, where he was affectionately called "Archie". He supported a number of charities and spoke at universities before his death. He died on 16 February 2018 in
Oslo Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
, after a having lived with
Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a neurodegenerative disease primarily of the central nervous system, affecting both motor system, motor and non-motor systems. Symptoms typically develop gradually and non-motor issues become ...
for a number of years.


Personal life

His German-born wife Anneliese died of cancer in 1984. He had three daughters with her, Anja (reportedly a doctor by 2018), Sonja (a chef), and Irina (a journalist). Lee remarried a Korean woman named Hae Jong afterwards. He wrote a book entitled ''Be Happy'' (2001), and his daughter wrote a biography of him called ''Det Sa Min Far'' (2010).


References

{{Reflist Norway–South Korea relations 1937 births 2018 deaths South Korean expatriates in Norway Recipients of the King's Medal of Merit People from Cheonan South Korean chefs 20th-century South Korean businesspeople 21st-century South Korean businesspeople