Chui is a
surname
In many societies, a surname, family name, or last name is the mostly hereditary portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family. It is typically combined with a given name to form the full name of a person, although several give ...
.
Origins
Chui is a spelling of the
Cantonese
Cantonese is the traditional prestige variety of Yue Chinese, a Sinitic language belonging to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It originated in the city of Guangzhou (formerly known as Canton) and its surrounding Pearl River Delta. While th ...
pronunciation of two
Chinese surname
Chinese surnames are used by Han Chinese and Sinicization, Sinicized ethnic groups in Greater China, Korea, Vietnam and among overseas Chinese communities around the world such as Singapore and Malaysia. Written Chinese names begin with surnames, ...
s, listed below by their
Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, officially the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese. ''Hanyu'' () literally means 'Han Chinese, Han language'—that is, the Chinese language—while ''pinyin' ...
transcription (which reflects the
Mandarin
Mandarin or The Mandarin may refer to:
Language
* Mandarin Chinese, branch of Chinese originally spoken in northern parts of the country
** Standard Chinese or Modern Standard Mandarin, the official language of China
** Taiwanese Mandarin, Stand ...
pronunciation):
*
Cuī (), which originated as a
toponymic surname
A toponymic surname or habitational surname or byname is a surname or byname derived from a place name, from a fief by that name in the
state of Qi
Qi, or Ch'i in Wade–Giles romanization, was a ancient Chinese state, regional state of the Zhou dynasty in History of China#Ancient China, ancient China, whose rulers held Zhou dynasty nobility, titles of ''Hou'' (), then ''Gong (title), Go ...
; a grandson of
Jiang Ziya
Jiang Ziya ( century BC – 11th century BC), also known by several other names, also known by his posthumous name as the Duke Tai of Qi, was the founding monarch of the Qi state.
He was a military general and strategist who as ...
renounced his claim to the throne and went to live in that fief, and his descendants took its name as their surname. (Cantonese pronunciation – )
*
Xú (), which originated as a
toponymic surname
A toponymic surname or habitational surname or byname is a surname or byname derived from a place name, from the ancient
state of Xu
Xu (), also called Xu Rong () or Xu Yi () by its enemies, was an independent Dongyi, Huaiyi ancient Chinese states, state of the Bronze Age#China, Chinese Bronze Age that was ruled by the Yíng, Ying family () and controlled much of the Huai Rive ...
, adopted by the descendants of
Boyi after the state was annexed by the
state of Chu
Chu (, Old Chinese: ''*s-r̥aʔ'') was an Ancient Chinese states, ancient Chinese state during the Zhou dynasty. Their first ruler was King Wu of Chu in the early 8th century BC. Chu was located in the south of the Zhou heartland and lasted ...
. (Cantonese pronunciation – ).
Statistics
According to statistics cited by
Patrick Hanks
Patrick Wyndham Hanks (24 March 1940 – 1 February 2024) was an English lexicographer, corpus linguist, and onomastician. He edited dictionaries of general language, as well as dictionaries of personal names.
Background
Hanks was educated a ...
, there were 267 people on the island of
Great Britain
Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
and 12 on the island of
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
with the surname Chui as of 2011. There had been one person with that surname in Great Britain in 1881.
The
2010 United States Census found 1,420 people with the surname Chui, making it the 19,138th-most-common name in the country. This represented an increase from 1,303 (19,248th-most-common) in the
2000 Census. In both censuses, more than nine-tenths of the bearers of the surname identified as
Asian, and roughly two percent as
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
.
People
Surname 崔
*
Chui Sai Cheong (; born 1954), Macau politician, older brother of Fernando Chui
*
Fernando Chui
Fernando Chui Sai On (; born 13 January 1957) is a Macau politician who served as the 2nd chief executive of Macau from 2009 to 2019. He served as secretary for social and cultural affairs from 1999 to 2009.
Chui was born in 1957 to local ...
(; born 1957), second chief executive of Macau
*
Anita Chui (; born 1988), Hong Kong actress
*
Vincent Chui (), Hong Kong film director
Surname 徐
*
Chui A-poo (; died 1851), Chinese pirate
*
Norman Chui
Norman Chui Siu-keung (16 October 1950 – 1 September 2024) was a Hong Kong actor. He was best known for portraying heroic protagonists in many martial arts films from the 1970s to 1980s and later portraying villainous roles in the 1990s. Chui ...
(; born 1950), Hong Kong actor
*
Alan Chui Chung-San (; 1952–2022), Hong Kong actor
*
Chui Chi-kin (; born 1967), Hong Kong politician
*
Chui Tien-you (; born 1983), Hong Kong actor
Other or unknown
*
Nelson Oswaldo Chui Mejía (born 1947), Peruvian politician
*
Mathieu Ngudjolo Chui
Mathieu Ngudjolo Chui (born 8 October 1970)International Criminal Court (6 July 2007). . Retrieved 7 February 2008. is a colonel in the Military of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congolese army and a former senior commander of the Na ...
(born 1970), Congolese army colonel
See also
*
Hui (surname), the Cantonese spelling of another surname transcribed as Xǔ in Pinyin ()
References
{{surname
Chinese-language surnames
Multiple Chinese surnames