Christoffel Vought Farmstead
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Christoffel Vought Farmstead, commonly known as the 1759 Vought House, is located near Annandale in Clinton Township,
Hunterdon County, New Jersey Hunterdon County is a county located in the western section of the U.S. state of New Jersey. At the 2020 census, the county was the state's 4th-least populous county,National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
on January 16, 2008, for its significance in agriculture, archaeology, architecture, exploration/settlement and military history. The building is on Preservation New Jersey's 2010 10 Most Endangered Historic Sites list. The building is located on the grounds of th
Clinton Township Middle School
and is owned by the Clinton Township Board of Education.


History

Christoffel Vought's parents were German Lutheran immigrants from the
Electoral Palatinate The Electoral Palatinate was a constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire until it was annexed by the Electorate of Baden in 1803. From the end of the 13th century, its ruler was one of the Prince-electors who elected the Holy Roman Empero ...
. Christoffel built the -story stone house in 1759. The house is a heavy timber frame, and the walls are made with
wattle and daub Wattle and daub is a composite material, composite building method in which a woven lattice of wooden strips called "wattle (construction), wattle" is "daubed" with a sticky material usually made of some combination of wet soil, clay, sand, and ...
. Distinctive features of the interior are four original plaster ceilings with geometric designs. The house was part of a 258-acre farm. Christoffel Vought was a
loyalist Loyalism, in the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and its former colonies, refers to the allegiance to the British crown or the United Kingdom. In North America, the most common usage of the term refers to loyalty to the British Cr ...
during the
American Revolution The American Revolution (1765–1783) was a colonial rebellion and war of independence in which the Thirteen Colonies broke from British America, British rule to form the United States of America. The revolution culminated in the American ...
and volunteered to join the
British Army The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
. Vought was captured by the
Patriots A patriot is a person with the quality of patriotism. Patriot(s) or The Patriot(s) may also refer to: Political and military groups United States * Patriot (American Revolution), those who supported the cause of independence in the American R ...
and found guilty by a Jury of Inquisition. Vought and his family went into exile in
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, located on its east coast. It is one of the three Maritime Canada, Maritime provinces and Population of Canada by province and territory, most populous province in Atlan ...
. The land and house were sold at auction.


See also

*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Hunterdon County, New Jersey List of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Hunterdon County, New Jersey This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Hunterdon County, New Jersey ...
*
List of the oldest buildings in New Jersey This article attempts to list the oldest wikt:extant, extant buildings surviving in the state of New Jersey in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in New Jersey and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate ...


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Vought, Christoffel, Farmstead Palatine German settlement in New Jersey Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey Houses completed in 1759 Houses in Hunterdon County, New Jersey National Register of Historic Places in Hunterdon County, New Jersey New Jersey Register of Historic Places Clinton Township, New Jersey Stone houses in New Jersey