Christel Wegner
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Christel Wegner (16 November 1947 – 11 February 2023) was a German
communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
politician. In
2008 2008 was designated as: *International Year of Languages *International Year of Planet Earth *International Year of the Potato *International Year of Sanitation The Great Recession, a worldwide recession which began in 2007, continued throu ...
, she was elected to the Parliament of
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
for ''
Die Linke Die Linke (; ), also known as the Left Party ( ), is a democratic socialist political party in Germany. The party was founded in 2007 as the result of the merger of the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS) and Labour and Social Justice – The ...
'', although she is a member of the
German Communist Party The German Communist Party (, ) is a communist party in Germany. The DKP supports far-left positions and was an observer member of the European Left before leaving in February 2016. History The DKP considered itself a reconstitution of the C ...
(DKP), which until now has cooperated closely with that party. Shortly after her election, she gained widespread attention when it was claimed by a TV program that she had called for the return of the
Stasi The Ministry for State Security (, ; abbreviated MfS), commonly known as the (, an abbreviation of ), was the Intelligence agency, state security service and secret police of East Germany from 1950 to 1990. It was one of the most repressive pol ...
and justified the construction of the
Berlin Wall The Berlin Wall (, ) was a guarded concrete Separation barrier, barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the East Germany, German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany). Construction of the B ...
, also voicing her support for Margot Honecker. Die Linke distanced itself from her, and on 18 February 2008 she was expelled from the party's parliamentary group.


Controversial statements

Wegner gained widespread attention after she made controversial statements during a television interview in February 2008 with the NDR. She said "''I believe that, when one creates another kind of society, one will need such a structure again, because one has to protect oneself against other forces, reactionary forces who use the opportunity and weaken such a state from the inside''." The program suggested that "''such a structure''" referred to the GDR Secret Police organisation the
Stasi The Ministry for State Security (, ; abbreviated MfS), commonly known as the (, an abbreviation of ), was the Intelligence agency, state security service and secret police of East Germany from 1950 to 1990. It was one of the most repressive pol ...
. In reply, in a personal statement, Wegner declared: "''What I really said was that every state has a secret service and that this is of course also the case for a socialist state''" and that she did not in fact "''want the Stasi back''". The DKP politician also declared that a reason for the construction of the
Berlin Wall The Berlin Wall (, ) was a guarded concrete Separation barrier, barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the East Germany, German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany). Construction of the B ...
was to keep West Germans out of the GDR, "''both to prevent them from hurting the economy by buying goods cheaply and also to keep out forces one didn't want there.''" Also, she stated her "unconditional support" for those who "spent their entire lives building up another kind of society" and that she supported Margot Honecker "idealistically and materially". In her statement she declared that "''It really is clear that I'm not out to restart the Stasi, to rebuild the Berlin Wall or to take away the homes of the citizens of Lower Saxony''", claiming that there were many cuts in the report and that "''The goal of the campaign clearly is to hit ''Die Linke'', and of course also me as a Communist.''" The TV program upheld its earlier claims that she was indeed making references to the Stasi and that during the interview she made repetitive claims stating that the Stasi was "''legitimate for the GDR''".


Expulsion from The Left parliamentary group

On 18 February 2008, the ''Die Linke'' Lower Saxony parliamentary group issued a statement saying that she had been expelled from their
parliamentary In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
group and urged her to give up her seat in the assembly.


''Die Linke'' and the German Communist Party

The controversy led to calls from central figures in ''Die Linke'' to end any cooperation with the
German Communist Party The German Communist Party (, ) is a communist party in Germany. The DKP supports far-left positions and was an observer member of the European Left before leaving in February 2016. History The DKP considered itself a reconstitution of the C ...
. Both ''Die Linke'' and the DKP are under surveillance by the
Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz The Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution ( or BfV, often ''Bundesverfassungsschutz'') is Germany's federal domestic intelligence agency. Together with the Landesämter für Verfassungsschutz (LfV) at the state level, the fed ...
due to alleged leftwing extremist tendencies.Politik News :: Niedersachsens Linke Weiter Unter Beobachtung Des Verfassungsschutzes


Political affiliations

Wegner was a member of the German Communist Party (DKP), the Union of Persecutees of the Nazi Regime (VVN-BdA), the labor union
Ver.di (''Verdi'' (stylized as ''ver.di''; vɛʁdiː; English: ''United Services Trade Union'') is a German trade union based in Berlin, Germany. It was established on 19 March 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a m ...
and a paying/passive member of
Greenpeace Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning network, founded in Canada in 1971 by a group of Environmental movement, environmental activists. Greenpeace states its goal is to "ensure the ability of the Earth to nurture life in all its biod ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wegner, Christel 1947 births 2023 deaths Politicians from Hamburg German Communist Party politicians Members of the Landtag of Lower Saxony Union of Persecutees of the Nazi Regime members Women members of state parliaments in Germany 21st-century German women politicians